By: Apurwa Dadarao Yawale and Subhash Vasantrao Patankar
1Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, SRES’s College of Engg., university of Pune, Kopargao, Maharashtra, India
2Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, SRES’s College of Engg., university of Pune, Kopargao, Maharashtra, India
3Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, SRES’s College of Engg., university of Pune, Kopargao, Maharashtra, India
Climate change and global warming are pressing issues exacerbated by the rapid expansion of the
world’s population and its housing needs. Traditional construction materials contribute significantly to
environmental degradation through the generation of dust, solid waste, hazardous gases, and high
energy consumption. In response, this study focuses on exploring environmentally sustainable
alternatives, with a particular emphasis on compressed stabilized earth blocks (CSEB). CSEBs are
masonry units formed by compacting soil, stabilizers, and water. This research investigates various
CSEB compositions incorporating 8% Cement and 15% Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag
(GGBS), alongside either Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA) or Rice Husk Ash (RHA), conforming to
grading zone-II specifications outlined in IS 383. The study evaluates the compressive strength, water
absorption, and dry density of CSEBs from eight different mix compositions after 21 days of curing.
Results indicate that CSEBs formulated with a mix composition containing 20% SBA or RHA exhibit
the most promising performance, meeting the requirements outlined in Indian standards. These findings
underscore the potential of CSEBs as an environmentally friendly alternative in construction practices,
offering a sustainable solution to mitigate the adverse impacts of traditional building materials on the
environment.
Citation:
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