Review of Biopolymers in Agriculture Application: An Eco-Friendly Alternative

Volume: 10 | Issue: 01 | Year 2024 | Subscription
International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials
Received Date: 09/05/2024
Acceptance Date: 10/07/2024
Published On: 2024-10-03
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By: Kazi Kutubuddin

Assistant Professor of Nanotechnology, Department of Food Safety and Quality, DSLD College of Horticultural Engineering & Food Technology, Devihosur-Haveri
University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.

Abstract

The emergence of biopolymers as critical components in sustainable agricultural practices marks a significant shift towards environmentally friendly technologies. Biopolymers, naturally occurring macromolecules derived from renewable resources, offer numerous advantages over traditional synthetic polymers, including biodegradability and non-toxicity. The function of biopolymers for agriculture is investigated in this paper, with particular attention paid to their uses, benefits, and limitations, as well as any potential future developments. Biopolymers are utilized in various agricultural applications, including soil conditioning, mulch films, seed coatings, and biopesticides. For instance, polysaccharides like chitosan and alginate are widely used for soil enhancement, improving water retention and nutrient availability. Mulch films made from biodegradable materials, such as starch or polylactic acid (PLA), reduce plastic pollution while effectively controlling weed growth and soil temperature. Additionally, biopolymer-based seed coatings can enhance seed germination and protect against pathogens, thereby increasing crop viability. The use of biopolymers in agriculture yields several benefits, notably their minimal environmental impact. In contrast to traditional synthetic materials, biopolymers decompose into by-products that are completely safe, hence lowering the amount of plastic waste that is generated in agricultural contexts. In addition, they improve the structure of the soil and promote microbial activity, all of which contribute to the soil’s overall health. Economically, biopolymers can reduce dependence on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, cutting costs for farmers while improving crop yields and quality

Biopolymers, agriculture, pest control, nutrition control, soil conditioning

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How to cite this article: Kazi Kutubuddin, Review of Biopolymers in Agriculture Application: An Eco-Friendly Alternative. International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials. 2024; 10(01): -p.

How to cite this URL: Kazi Kutubuddin, Review of Biopolymers in Agriculture Application: An Eco-Friendly Alternative. International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials. 2024; 10(01): -p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijccm-v10i01-10925/
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