Perception of caregivers’ stress while caring for Tracheostomy Patients -Literature Review

Volume: 07 | Issue: 02 | Year 2024 | Subscription
International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing
Received Date: 06/10/2024
Acceptance Date: 07/26/2024
Published On: 2024-09-12
First Page: 8
Last Page: 14

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By: K. Christy Sharmila and Bindhu Mathew

1Phd.Scholar and Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, MVJ College of Nursing, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
2Vice Principal (PG) and Professor H.O.D, Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, St. John’s College of Nursing, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Abstract

Tracheostomy, a surgical procedure that creates a direct airway through an opening in the trachea, is essential for patients with respiratory challenges requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation or those with upper airway obstructions. This research paper explores the procedural aspects of tracheostomy, the associated complications, and the critical role of proper tube selection and maintenance. The paper also examines the stress experienced by caregivers of tracheostomy patients, highlighting the specific emotional, physical, and financial challenges they face. Caregivers of tracheostomy patients endure significant stress due to the demanding nature of care, which includes regular suctioning and monitoring of respiratory status. This stress impacts their psychological well-being and daily lives, leading to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and emotional exhaustion. Financial strain from the costs of specialized medical supplies and home adjustments further exacerbates their burden. The paper discusses the direct effect of caregiver stress on patient outcomes, noting that it can lead to lapses in care, affect the emotional state of patients, and hinder rehabilitation progress. To address these issues, the paper emphasizes the importance of caregiver training, access to support groups, mental health resources, and respite care. Effective communication with healthcare professionals is also crucial for providing caregivers with the necessary guidance and support. These strategies are essential for reducing caregiver stress and ensuring optimal care for tracheostomy patients. The research concludes that understanding the unique stressors faced by tracheostomy caregivers and implementing targeted support systems are vital for improving both caregiver well-being and patient outcomes. This comprehensive review aims to serve as a resource for healthcare professionals, caregivers, and researchers, contributing to the enhancement of tracheostomy care quality.


Keywords: Tracheostomy, Caregiver Stress, Respiratory Care, Patient Outcomes, Support Strategies

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Citation:

How to cite this article: K. Christy Sharmila and Bindhu Mathew, Perception of caregivers’ stress while caring for Tracheostomy Patients -Literature Review. International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing. 2024; 07(02): 8-14p.

How to cite this URL: K. Christy Sharmila and Bindhu Mathew, Perception of caregivers’ stress while caring for Tracheostomy Patients -Literature Review. International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing. 2024; 07(02): 8-14p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/perception-of-caregivers-stress-while-caring-fortracheostomy-patients-literature-review/
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