International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials

Magnetically Tunable, Excitonic, Fermion, and Spin States in Multiferroics TbMnO3 Quantum Structures

  1. Gizachew Diga Milki

Abstract

The research into multiferroic is gaining attentions of many researchers. Due to the fact that multiferroic quantum structures presents interesting property that meets the need of many devices such as sensors, super capacitors, Nanogenerators, and medical tools they are preferred. The origin of multiferroicity is the combinations of fermionic, spin, and excitonic states due charge localizations and transport. The time varying electric fields are better-controlled by magnetic fields. On the contrary, time varying magnetic fields are better controlled by electric fields and strain effects. Meanwhile, this research presents the fermionic and spins states using inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction as a start point. Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction enables the determinations of magnetization flipping by electric field and flipping of electric polarization by magnetic field. This research draws possible theoretical way for determining excitonic states, fermionic states, and spin state in multiferroic quantum structures.

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