International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing

Mallory-Weiss Syndrome: Etio-Pathology with Nursing Consideration

  1. Ananda kudari ✉
  2. Shivaraj Annigeri
  3. Sumangala B.R.

Abstract

Mallory-Weiss syndrome is one the condition resulted in tear or laceration in the distal part of the esophagus and upper part of the stomach which is caused by excessive consumption of alcohol, massive use of carbonated drinks and gastrointestinal irritants. This condition can be diagnosed with the help of reviewing the clinical manifestations and complete blood count, endoscopy, vomitus, and stool examination for presence of blood. This condition can be treated with the Proton pump inhibitors, Antiemetic, intra venous fluids, and plasma expanders and also with the help of surgical management so called Sengstaken-Blakemore tube compression. Nurse should educate the patient regarding causes of this condition and its management.

References (25)

  1. Carr JC. The Mallory-Weiss Syndrome. Clin Radiol. 1973;24(1):107–112.
  2. Berkow, Robert, Beers, et al. The Merck Manual-Home Edition. 2nd ed. Whitehouse Station NJ;Merck Research Laboratories.2003.
  3. Dr Gurvinder Rull. (2018, Feb) Mallory-Weiss Tear. [Online] Available from-https://patient.
  4. info/digestive-health/vomiting-blood-haematemesis/mallory-weiss-tearing#nav-0
  5. Amboss. (2020, Mar.) Mallory-Weiss syndrome. [Online] Available from-https://www.amboss.com/us/knowledge/Mallory-Weiss_syndrome
  6. Prashanth Rawla, Joe Devasahayam. (2020, Aug) Mallory Weiss syndrome. [Online] Available
  7. from-https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538190/International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing
  8. Volume 4, Issue 1
  9. ISSN: 2581-6950
  10. © JournalsPub 2021. All Rights Reserved 34
  11. WebMD. (2020) What is portal hypertension. [online] Available from-https://www.webmd.
  12. com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-portal#1
  13. Medline plus. (2020, Oct.) Hiatal hernia. [Online] Available from-https://medlineplus.
  14. gov/hiatalhernia.html
  15. Mayoclinic. (2018; May.) Builimia nervosa. [Online] Available from-https://www.mayoclinic.
  16. org/diseases-conditions/bulimia/symptoms-causes/syc-20353615
  17. Grow by webMD. (2020) What is hyperemesis gravidarum? [Online] Available from-https://
  18. www.webmd.com/baby/what-is-hyperemesis-gravidarum#1
  19. Kyle J. Fortinsky, Alan N. Barkun. Clinical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 3rd ed. 2019.
  20. Drugs.com. (2021, Mar.) Mallory-Weiss Syndrome. [Online] Available from-https://www.drugs.
  21. com/cg/mallory-weiss-syndrome.html
  22. Carmen Cuffari, MD. (2016, June) Mallory-Weiss Syndrome Treatment & Management. [Online]
  23. Available from-https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/931141-treatment
  24. John Hopkins Medicines. Mallory Weiss tear. [Online] Available from-https://www.
  25. hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/malloryweiss-tear

Read more of it

Subscribe to one journal or build your own list of several. One invoice, one payment, access for a full year.

Subscribe to journals →

Publish your article

Peer-reviewed journals across every subject, with open access options. Send your manuscript to the right editor today.

Publish with us → Calculate your APC
Support