International Journal of Neurological Nursing

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

  1. Anilkumar B. Jarali ✉

Abstract

ALS, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. A-myo-trophic comes from the Greek language. "A" means no. "Myo" refers to muscle, and "Trophic" means nourishment – "No muscle nourishment." When a muscle has no nourishment, it "atrophies" or wastes away. "Lateral" identifies the areas in a person's spinal cord where portions of the nerve cells that signal and control the muscles are located. As this area degenerates it leads to scarring or hardening ("sclerosis") in the region.

References (6)

  1. UCSF Medical Center. University of California San Francisco. UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital. https://www.ucsfhealth.org/conditions/neurological_disorders/.
  2. ALS Consortium of Epidemiologic Studies (ACES) Stanford Medicine, School of Medicine, Centers & Programs, ACES. http://aces.stanford.edu/
  3. James McIntosh & Dr. Helen Webberley http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles /281472.php
  4. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/amyotrophic-lateralsclerosis/basics/ definition / con-20024397
  5. National Institute of Neurological disorders and stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/ disorders/amyotrophiclateralsclerosis/detail_ALS.htm
  6. http://www.alsa.org/about-als/what-is-als.html?referrer=https://www.google.co.in/

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