Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment

Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar; Aayushi Agarwal Bansal

Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment

Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar, Aayushi Agarwal Bansal | International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry | Vol 11, Issue 01 | pp. 1-15 | ISSN: 2582-5933

Abstract

Over 50% of individuals suffer from androgenetic alopecia (AGA), a prevalent cause of hair loss that has historically been treated with oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, however, these have inconsistent results. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), microneedling, and novel medication delivery devices are some of the recent developments in AGA treatment that are intended to enhance therapeutic results and patient satisfaction. In order to improve hair regrowth, this review looks at new methods that combine cutting-edge microneedling technology with innovative treatments like copper/zinc dual-doped microneedles loaded with quercetin. These methods inhibit dihydrotestosterone and promote follicle regeneration, angiogenesis, and anti-inflammatory effects . While newer methods like cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) and customized microneedle Patches provide better medication delivery and patient results. combination therapies—such as PRP with minoxidil—show more success than monotherapies in increasing hair density and thickness in certain case studies. However, the necessity for more randomized, controlled research and standardized guidelines is highlighted by differences in treatment methods and the quality of the data. This review demonstrates the potential of combining cutting-edge microneedling technology with conventional therapies, providing a viable path towards more individualized and successful AGA care.

Keywords

Combination Therapy, Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA), Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)., Copper/Zinc Dual-Doped Microneedles, Microneedling Technology

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References

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Arbache, S., & Godoy, C. E. (2013). Microinfusion of drugs into the skin with tattoo equipment. Surgical & Cosmetic Dermatology, 5(1), 70–74.
Arbache, S., Mattos, E. D. C., Diniz, M. F., Paiva, P. Y. A., Roth, D., & Arbache, S. T., et al. (2019). How much medication is delivered in a novel drug delivery technique that uses a tattoo machine? International Journal of Dermatology, 58(6), 750–755.
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How to cite this article

APA

Balkrashnakumar, B. R., & Bansal, A. A. (2025). Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry, 11(01), 1-15.

MLA

Balkrashnakumar, Bhanderi Rutvi, and Aayushi Agarwal Bansal. “Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment.” International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry, vol. 11, no. 01, 2025, pp. 1-15.

Chicago

Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar, and Aayushi Agarwal Bansal. “Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment.” International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry 11, no. 01 (2025): 1-15.

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Balkrashnakumar BR, Bansal AA. Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry. 2025;11(01):1-15.

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@article{BalkrashnakumarBR2025,
author = {Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar and Aayushi Agarwal Bansal},
title = {Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment},
journal = {International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry},
year = {2025},
volume = {11},
number = {01},
pages = {1--15},
issn = {2582-5933},
url = {https://journalspub.com/publication/ijaac/article=18123}
}

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Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar, Aayushi Agarwal Bansal | International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry | Vol 11, Issue 01 | pp. 1-15 | ISSN: 2582-5933

Abstract

Keywords

Combination Therapy, Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA), Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)., Copper/Zinc Dual-Doped Microneedles, Microneedling Technology

🔒 This is a subscription article

Full text is available to subscribers and institutional members. Please choose an option below to access it.

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References

Aff, S. A., Hassan, M. A., Abdelhameed, A. S., & Elkhodairy, K. A. (2015). Nanosuspension: An emerging trend for bioavailability enhancement of etodolac. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, Article ID 845102.
Aktas, H., Alan, S., Torkoglu, E. B., & Sevik, O. (2016). Could topical minoxidil cause non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy? Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 10(8), WD01–WD02.
Alkilani, A. Z., Nasereddin, J., Hamed, R., Nimrawi, S., Hussein, G., Abo-Zour, H., et al. (2022). Beneath the skin: A review of current trends and future prospects of transdermal drug delivery systems. Pharmaceutics, 14(6), 1152.
Almeida, R. F. C., Melo, D. F., & Tosti, A. (2023). Scalp microinfusion: A novel drug delivery technique for hair loss treatment. Skin Appendage Disorders, 9(2), 81–83.
Alsalhi, W., Alalola, A., Randolph, M., Gwillim, E., & Tosti, A. (2020). Novel drug delivery approaches for the management of hair loss. Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery, 17(3), 287–295.
Alves, R., & Grimalt, R. (2016). Randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, half-head study to assess the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma on the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. Dermatologic Surgery, 42(4), 491–497.
Andersen, V., Anderson, J., Wallington, T., Mueller, S., & Nielsen, O. (2010). Vapor pressures of alcohol−gasoline blends. Energy & Fuels, 24(6), 3647–3654.
Arbache, S., & Godoy, C. E. (2013). Microinfusion of drugs into the skin with tattoo equipment. Surgical & Cosmetic Dermatology, 5(1), 70–74.
Arbache, S., Mattos, E. D. C., Diniz, M. F., Paiva, P. Y. A., Roth, D., & Arbache, S. T., et al. (2019). How much medication is delivered in a novel drug delivery technique that uses a tattoo machine? International Journal of Dermatology, 58(6), 750–755.
Arbache, S., Roth, D., Steiner, D., Breunig, J., Michalany, N. S., & Arbache, S. T., et al. (2018). Activation of melanocytes in idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis after 5-fluorouracil infusion using a tattoo machine: Preliminary analysis of a randomized, split-body, single-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 78(1), 212–215.
Bloch, L. D., & Sarruf, F. D. (2017). Ciclo de crescimento e queda capilar. In M. G. Damazio & R. F. L. Makino (Eds.), Terapia Capilar: Uma abordagem inter e multidisciplinar (pp. 37–48). São Paulo: RED Publicações.
Bloch, L. D., Escudeiro, C. C., Sarruf, F. D., & Valente, N. Y. S. (2017). Latanoprost and minoxidil: Comparative double-blind, placebo-controlled study for the treatment of hair loss. Surgical & Cosmetic Dermatology, 10(1), 39–43.
Blumeyer, A., Tosti, A., Messenger, A., Reygagne, P., Del Marmol, V., Spuls, P. I., et al. (2011). Evidence-based (S3) guideline for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia in women and men. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 9(6), S1–S57.
Bougie, D. W., Peterson, J., Rasmussen, M., & Aster, R. H. (2015). Mechanism of quinine-dependent monoclonal antibody binding to platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa. Blood, 126(19), 2146–2152.
Chen, H., Tang, X., Huang, Y., Chen, C., Yang, Y., Hao, C., ... & Chen, Z. (2024). Remodel the perifollicular microenvironment via Minoxidil-loaded microneedle patch and cold atmospheric plasma for treating androgenetic alopecia. Nano Research, 1–9.
Chen, Z. T., Chen, G. J., Obenchain, R., Zhang, R., Bai, F., Fang, T. X., Wang, H. W., & Lu, (2024). Combination therapy for androgenic alopecia based on quercetin and zinc/copper dual-doped mesoporous silica nanocomposite microneedle patch. Bioactive Materials, 24, 81–95.
Contin, L. A. (2016). Male androgenetic alopecia treated with microneedling alone or associated with injectable minoxidil by microinfusion of drugs into the skin. Surgical & Cosmetic Dermatology, 8(2), 158–161.
Corrêa, A. C., Machado, C. J., & Carneiro, S. C. (2024). Split-scalp pilot study to evaluate effectiveness of Minoxidil 0.5% MMP® versus topical Minoxidil 5% in the treatment of female pattern hair loss. Archives of Dermatological Research, 316(6), 313.
Dhurat, R., & Mathapati, S. (2015). Response to micro-needling treatment in men with androgenetic alopecia who failed to respond to conventional therapy. Indian Journal of Dermatology, 60(3), 260–263.
El-Husseiny, R. M., Saleh, H. M., Moustafa, A. A., & Salem, S. A. (2021). Comparison between single- versus double-spin prepared platelet-rich plasma injection in treatment of female pattern hair loss: Clinical effect and relation to vascular endothelial growth factor. Archives of Dermatological Research, 313(7), 557–566.
Esposito, E., Drechsler, M., Cortesi, R., & Nastruzzi, C. (2016). Encapsulation of cannabinoid drugs in nanostructured lipid carriers. European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 102, 87–91.
Essam, R., Selim, H., & Ehab, R. (2024). The boosting effect of minoxidil 0.1% when combined with dutasteride 0.01% and microneedling in the treatment of female pattern hair loss. Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society, 21(1), 29–35.
Fertig, R. M., Gamret, A. C., Cervantes, J., & Tosti, A. (2018). Microneedling for the treatment of hair loss? Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 32(4), 564–569.
Gan, D. C., & Sinclair, R. D. (2005, December). Prevalence of male and female pattern hair loss in Maryborough. In Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings (Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 184–189). Elsevier.
Gentile, P., & Garcovich, S. (2020). Systematic review of platelet-rich plasma use in androgenetic alopecia compared with Minoxidil, Finasteride, and adult stem cell-based therapy. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(8), 2702.
Gentile, P., Garcovich, S., Bielli, A., Scioli, M. G., Orlandi, A., & Cervelli, V. (2015). The effect of platelet-rich plasma in hair regrowth: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 4(11), 1317–1323.
Gupta, A. K., Renaud, H. J., & Rapaport, J. A. (2021). Platelet-rich plasma and cell therapy: The new horizon in hair loss treatment. Dermatologic Clinics, 39(3), 429–445.
Hamed, R., & Alhadidi, H. F. (2024). Minoxidil nanosuspension-loaded dissolved microneedles for hair regrowth. AAPS PharmSciTech, 25(4), Article 75.
Ibrahim, T. M., Abdallah, M. H., El-Megrab, N. A., & El-Nahas, H. M. (2018). Upgrading of dissolution and anti-hypertensive effect of carvedilol via two combined approaches: Self-emulsification and liquisolid techniques. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 44(6), 873–885.
Iriarte, C., Awosika, O., Rengifo-Pardo, M., & Ehrlich, A. (2017). Review of applications of microneedling in dermatology. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 10, 289–298.
Jacob, S., Nair, A. B., & Shah, J. (2020). Emerging role of nanosuspensions in drug delivery systems. Biomaterials Research, 24, 1–16.
Jha, A. K., Vinay, K., Zeeshan, M., Roy, P. K., Chaudhary, R. K. P., & Priya, A. (2019). Platelet-rich plasma and microneedling improves hair growth in patients of androgenetic alopecia when used as an adjuvant to minoxidil. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 18(5), 1330–1335.
Kaiser, M., Abdin, R., Gaumond, S. I., Issa, N. T., & Jimenez, J. J. (2023). Treatment of androgenetic alopecia: Current guidance and unmet needs. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 1387–1406.
Kash, N., Leavitt, M., Leavitt, A., Hawkins, S. D., & Roopani, R. B. (2021). Clinical patterns of hair loss in men: Is dihydrotestosterone the only culprit? Dermatologic Clinics, 39(3), 361–370.
Khan, A., Agarwal, D., & Talwar, A. (2023). Comparison of microneedling with platelet-rich plasma vs minoxidil (5%) + finasteride (0.1%) topical therapy in androgenetic alopecia: A randomized clinical study. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 17(3), WC01–WC05.
Kim, D. H., Je, Y. J., Kim, C. D., Lee, Y. H., Seo, Y. J., Lee, J. H., & Lee, Y. (2011). Can platelet-rich plasma be used for skin rejuvenation? Evaluation of effects of platelet-rich plasma on human dermal fibroblasts. Annals of Dermatology, 23(4), 424–431.
Kubba, R. (1990). Topical minoxidil in androgenetic alopecia: How good is it? Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, 56(3), 187–192.
Kumar, M. K., Inamadar, A. C., & Palit, A. (2018). A randomized controlled, single-observer blinded study to determine the efficacy of topical minoxidil plus microneedling versus topical minoxidil alone in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 11(4), 211–216.
Kumar, S., & Ahuja, R. (2020). The role of peptides in hair restoration. Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 31(4), 384–389.
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Mella, J. M., Perret, M. C., Manzotti, M., Catalano, H. M., & Guyatt, G. (2010). Efficacy and safety of finasteride therapy for androgenetic alopecia: A systematic review. Archives of Dermatology, 146(10), 1141–1150.
Olsen, E. A., et al. (2021). Standardized photographic evaluation of hair loss. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 84(2), 373–377.
Orentreich, D. S., & Orentreich, N. (1995). Subcutaneous incisionless (subcision) surgery for the correction of depressed scars and wrinkles. Dermatologic Surgery, 21(6), 543–549.
Paichitrojjana, A., & Paichitrojjana, A. (2022). Platelet-rich plasma and its use in hair regrowth: A review. Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 16, 635–645.
Patil, A. S., Hegde, R., Gadad, A. P., Dandagi, P. M., Masareddy, R., & Bolmal, U. (2021). Exploring the solvent-anti-solvent method of nanosuspension for enhanced oral bioavailability of lovastatin. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18(5), 541.
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Riangjanapatee, P., Khongkow, M., Treetong, A., Unger, O., Phungbun, C., Jaemsai, S., Bootsiri, C., & Okonogi, S. (2022). Development of tea seed oil nanostructured lipid carriers and in vitro studies on their applications in inducing human hair growth. Pharmaceutics, 14(5), 984.
Schweiger, E. S., Boychenko, O., & Bernstein, R. M. (2010). Update on the pathogenesis, genetics and medical treatment of patterned hair loss. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 9(11), 1412–1419.
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How to cite this article

APA

Balkrashnakumar, B. R., & Bansal, A. A. (2025). Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry, 11(01), 1-15.

MLA

Chicago

Vancouver

Balkrashnakumar BR, Bansal AA. Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry. 2025;11(01):1-15.

BibTeX

@article{BalkrashnakumarBR2025,
author = {Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar and Aayushi Agarwal Bansal},
title = {Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment},
journal = {International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry},
year = {2025},
volume = {11},
number = {01},
pages = {1--15},
issn = {2582-5933},
url = {https://journalspub.com/publication/ijaac/article=18123}
}

Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar, Aayushi Agarwal Bansal | International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry | Vol 11, Issue 01 | pp. 1-15 | ISSN: 2582-5933

Abstract

Keywords

Combination Therapy, Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA), Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)., Copper/Zinc Dual-Doped Microneedles, Microneedling Technology

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References

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Gupta, A. K., Renaud, H. J., & Rapaport, J. A. (2021). Platelet-rich plasma and cell therapy: The new horizon in hair loss treatment. Dermatologic Clinics, 39(3), 429–445.
Hamed, R., & Alhadidi, H. F. (2024). Minoxidil nanosuspension-loaded dissolved microneedles for hair regrowth. AAPS PharmSciTech, 25(4), Article 75.
Ibrahim, T. M., Abdallah, M. H., El-Megrab, N. A., & El-Nahas, H. M. (2018). Upgrading of dissolution and anti-hypertensive effect of carvedilol via two combined approaches: Self-emulsification and liquisolid techniques. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 44(6), 873–885.
Iriarte, C., Awosika, O., Rengifo-Pardo, M., & Ehrlich, A. (2017). Review of applications of microneedling in dermatology. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 10, 289–298.
Jacob, S., Nair, A. B., & Shah, J. (2020). Emerging role of nanosuspensions in drug delivery systems. Biomaterials Research, 24, 1–16.
Jha, A. K., Vinay, K., Zeeshan, M., Roy, P. K., Chaudhary, R. K. P., & Priya, A. (2019). Platelet-rich plasma and microneedling improves hair growth in patients of androgenetic alopecia when used as an adjuvant to minoxidil. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 18(5), 1330–1335.
Kaiser, M., Abdin, R., Gaumond, S. I., Issa, N. T., & Jimenez, J. J. (2023). Treatment of androgenetic alopecia: Current guidance and unmet needs. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 1387–1406.
Kash, N., Leavitt, M., Leavitt, A., Hawkins, S. D., & Roopani, R. B. (2021). Clinical patterns of hair loss in men: Is dihydrotestosterone the only culprit? Dermatologic Clinics, 39(3), 361–370.
Khan, A., Agarwal, D., & Talwar, A. (2023). Comparison of microneedling with platelet-rich plasma vs minoxidil (5%) + finasteride (0.1%) topical therapy in androgenetic alopecia: A randomized clinical study. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 17(3), WC01–WC05.
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Kubba, R. (1990). Topical minoxidil in androgenetic alopecia: How good is it? Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, 56(3), 187–192.
Kumar, M. K., Inamadar, A. C., & Palit, A. (2018). A randomized controlled, single-observer blinded study to determine the efficacy of topical minoxidil plus microneedling versus topical minoxidil alone in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 11(4), 211–216.
Kumar, S., & Ahuja, R. (2020). The role of peptides in hair restoration. Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 31(4), 384–389.
Lee, S., Jang, M., Ahn, H., Kang, B. M., Yang, H., Kang, G., ... & Jung, H. (2023). Novel treatment of alopecia areata with shooting-type candlelit-dissolving microneedle. Applied Materials Today, 35, 101946.
Mahadi, A. R., Rafi, M. A., Shahriar, T., Seemanta, S., Rabbani, M. G., Akter, M., Majumder, M. I., & Hasan, M. T. (2022). Association between hair diseases and COVID-19 pandemic-related stress: A cross-sectional study analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 9, 876561.
Mella, J. M., Perret, M. C., Manzotti, M., Catalano, H. M., & Guyatt, G. (2010). Efficacy and safety of finasteride therapy for androgenetic alopecia: A systematic review. Archives of Dermatology, 146(10), 1141–1150.
Olsen, E. A., et al. (2021). Standardized photographic evaluation of hair loss. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 84(2), 373–377.
Orentreich, D. S., & Orentreich, N. (1995). Subcutaneous incisionless (subcision) surgery for the correction of depressed scars and wrinkles. Dermatologic Surgery, 21(6), 543–549.
Paichitrojjana, A., & Paichitrojjana, A. (2022). Platelet-rich plasma and its use in hair regrowth: A review. Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 16, 635–645.
Patil, A. S., Hegde, R., Gadad, A. P., Dandagi, P. M., Masareddy, R., & Bolmal, U. (2021). Exploring the solvent-anti-solvent method of nanosuspension for enhanced oral bioavailability of lovastatin. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18(5), 541.
Pedroso, N. M., Mota, L. R., & Pavani, C. (2019). The use of microneedling associated with photobiomodulation in the treatment of male androgenetic alopecia: Case series. International Journal of Case Reports and Images, 10, 1–6.
Puri, N. (2020). A study on the efficacy of microneedling with minoxidil solution versus microneedling with hair multivitamin solution for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. International Journal of Dermatology and Clinical Research, 6(1), 10–12.
Rai, P. B., Khushwaha, P., Jain, N., & Gupta, S. (2018). Comparing the therapeutic efficacy of topical minoxidil and finasteride with topical minoxidil and oral finasteride in androgenetic alopecia: A randomized trial. International Journal of Research in Dermatology, 4(3), 386–390.
Riangjanapatee, P., Khongkow, M., Treetong, A., Unger, O., Phungbun, C., Jaemsai, S., Bootsiri, C., & Okonogi, S. (2022). Development of tea seed oil nanostructured lipid carriers and in vitro studies on their applications in inducing human hair growth. Pharmaceutics, 14(5), 984.
Schweiger, E. S., Boychenko, O., & Bernstein, R. M. (2010). Update on the pathogenesis, genetics and medical treatment of patterned hair loss. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 9(11), 1412–1419.
Shah, K. B., Shah, A. N., Solanki, R. B., & Raval, R. C. (2017). A comparative study of microneedling with platelet-rich plasma plus topical minoxidil (5%) and topical minoxidil (5%) alone in androgenetic alopecia. International Journal of Trichology, 9(1), 14–18.
Sharma, H. K., Chauhan, P. S., Mehta, K. S., Mahajan, V., Chandel, M., Verma, Y., et al. (2022). A study to compare the efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma and topical minoxidil fortified with finasteride in the treatment of androgenic alopecia in male patients. IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dermatology, 8(2), 91–96.
Shekhter, A. B., Serezhenkov, V. A., Rudenko, T. G., Pekshev, A. V., & Vanin, A. F. (2005). Beneficial effect of gaseous nitric oxide on the healing of skin wounds. Nitric Oxide, 12, 210–219.
Singare, D. S., Marella, S., Gowthamrajan, K., Kulkarni, G. T., Vooturi, R., & Rao, P. S. (2010). Optimization of formulation and process variable of nanosuspension: An industrial perspective. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 402(1–2), 213–220.
Stevens, J., & Khetarpal, S. (2019). Platelet-rich plasma for androgenetic alopecia: A review of the literature and proposed treatment protocol. International Journal of Women’s Dermatology, 5(1), 46–51.
Suchonwanit, P., Thammarucha, S., & Leerunyakul, K. (2019). Minoxidil and its use in hair disorders: A review. Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 13, 2777–2786.
Taneja, S., Shilpi, S., & Khatri, K. (2016). Formulation and optimization of efavirenz nanosuspensions using the precipitation-ultrasonication technique for solubility enhancement. Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, 44(3), 978–984.
Tekko, I. A., Permana, A. D., Vora, L., Hatahet, T., McCarthy, H. O., & Donnelly, R. F. (2020). Localised and sustained intradermal delivery of methotrexate using nanocrystal-loaded microneedle arrays: Potential for enhanced treatment of psoriasis. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 152, 105469.
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Balkrashnakumar, B. R., & Bansal, A. A. (2025). Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry, 11(01), 1-15.

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Balkrashnakumar BR, Bansal AA. Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment. International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry. 2025;11(01):1-15.

BibTeX

@article{BalkrashnakumarBR2025,
author = {Bhanderi Rutvi Balkrashnakumar and Aayushi Agarwal Bansal},
title = {Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment},
journal = {International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry},
year = {2025},
volume = {11},
number = {01},
pages = {1--15},
issn = {2582-5933},
url = {https://journalspub.com/publication/ijaac/article=18123}
}

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