By: Arushi Saxena and Dr. Deepti Pande Rana
1. Student, Department of Architecture and Planning, Amity School of Architecture and Planning, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
2. Associate Professor, Department of Architecture and Planning, Amity School of Architecture and Planning, Amity University, Lucknow Campus, Uttar Pradesh, India.
This research paper investigates the profound impact of British colonial architecture on the city of Lucknow, with a focus on three iconic structures: La Martiniere College, Dilkusha Kothi, and The Residency. These buildings serve as key examples of the architectural synthesis between European and Mughal styles, representing an important era in Lucknow’s historical and cultural development. The paper explores the architectural innovations, stylistic details, and historical contexts that shaped these landmarks, emphasizing their significance in defining the city’s urban and cultural identity. Through a detailed analysis, the research reveals how these structures reflect the complex interplay between colonial and indigenous traditions, contributing to a broader understanding of Lucknow’s heritage. Furthermore, the study addresses the challenges of preserving these historic sites, focusing on the delicate balance between maintaining their original integrity and adapting them for contemporary use. The research highlights the ongoing efforts required to protect these architectural treasures, advocating for their continued appreciation as essential links to Lucknow’s diverse history. By examining the cultural, historical, and architectural significance of La Martiniere College, Dilkusha Kothi, and The Residency, the paper provides valuable insights into the enduring legacy of British colonial architecture in Lucknow and underscores the importance of heritage conservation. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the city’s architectural evolution and the necessity of preserving its rich cultural tapestry for future generations. Additionally, the paper considers the role of these structures in shaping the social and political narratives of their time, as well as their influence on subsequent architectural developments in the region. By situating these buildings within the broader context of colonial and post-colonial discourse, the research offers a nuanced perspective on their enduring relevance.
Colonial architecture, European style, Mughal style, Heritage Conservation, Building design.
Citation:
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