This paper presents the Smart Cow Shelter Temperature Monitoring System, utilizing an Arduino and DHT11 sensor to enhance livestock welfare through automated environmental monitoring. Technology overcomes the drawbacks of manual techniques by continuously monitoring temperature and humidity. The Arduino microcontroller processes real-time data from the DHT11 sensor. Visual indicators (LEDs) and an alert system (buzzer) notify farmers when conditions exceed safe thresholds, allowing for timely interventions. Testing demonstrated the system’s effectiveness in accurately monitoring and responding to environmental changes, significantly reducing the time required for manual checks. This innovative approach not only promotes better animal health but also improves farm management efficiency. Future enhancements may include loT integration for remote monitoring, further advancing precision agriculture. Overall, this project highlights the critical role of technology in modern livestock management, emphasizing the need for automated solutions to ensure optimal living conditions for cows.

Keywords:Animal Welfare, Smart Farming, Automation, Wi-Fi Module, Safety.

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1. A. Khairi, A. B. Jambek, T. W. Boon and U. Hashim, "Design and analysis of a wireless temperature monitoring system," RSM 2013 IEEE Regional Symposium on Micro and Nanoelectronics, Daerah Langkawi, Malaysia, 2013, pp. 105-108, doi: 10.1109/RSM.2013.6706484.
2. Pillewan M, Agrawal R, Wyawahare N, Thakare L. Development of Domestic Animals Shelter Environment Monitoring System using Internet of Things (IoT). In2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS) 2023 Jun 14 (pp. 972-976). IEEE.
3. Halachmi I, Guarino M, Bewley J, Pastell M. Smart animal agriculture: application of real-time sensors to improve animal well-being and production. Annual review of animal biosciences. 2019 Feb 15;7:403-25.
4. Farooq MS, Sohail OO, Abid A, Rasheed S. A survey on the role of iot in agriculture for the implementation of smart livestock environment. IEEE Access. 2022 Jan 13; 10: 9483-505
5. Syarif I, Ahsan AS, Al Rasyid MU, Pratama YP. Health monitoring and early diseases detection on dairy cows based on internet of things and intelligent system. In2019 International Electronics Symposium (IES) 2019 Sep 27 (pp. 183-188). IEEE.
6. Simulation of Starting of An Induction Motor Driven By A Modular Multilevel Cascade Inverter Without Speed Sensor” by Mr. Kishor Pratap Jadhav, International Journal Of Research Publications In Engineering And Technology ISSN: 2454-7875 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 2, Feb;3(02):17-24.
7. Kishor P. Jadhav, Khandekar N. Vyankati. E-World: Battery Management system in E-cycle. Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies. 2024; 15(02):6-11. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/joaest/article=2024/view=167025.
8. Ji B, Banhazi T, Perano K, Ghahramani A, Bowtell L, Wang C, Li B. A review of measuring, assessing and mitigating heat stress in dairy cattle. Biosystems Engineering. 2020 Nov 1;199:4-26.
9. Kitpitak N, Hantrakul K. Automatic thermal stress level measurement system in dairy cows. In2021 Joint International Conference on Digital Arts, Media and Technology with ECTI Northern Section Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering 2021 Mar 3 (pp. 180-184). IEEE.
10. ‘Solar Spin: BLDC Motor Integration for Sun powered Cycling” by Kishor p. Jadhav, Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies (joaest) 15 (Issue- 2).
11. Godyń D, Herbut P, Angrecka S. Measurements of peripheral and deep body temperature in cattle–A review. Journal of Thermal Biology. 2019 Jan 1;79:42-9.
12. Kishor P. Jadhav, E-Empire: Brake & Acceleration In E-Cycle. Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications. 2024, Available from:https://journals.stmjournals.com/joaea/article=2024/view=0
13. "Motor protection from theft report by using Artificial intelligence GSM Technology" by Prof. Kishor. P. Jadhav, International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Vol-9 Issue-6 2023, page no 975-979, ISSN(O) : 2395-4396
14. "OPEN-CIRCUIT FAULT DIAGNOSIS IN VSI BY SIMPLE DIRECT CURRENT METHOD" by Kishor Jadhav and Hanamant Mallad, published in Proceedings of “National Conference on Recent Trends in Science and Advances in Engineering” Organized by Fabtech Technical Campus, College of Engineering & Research, Sangola International Journal of Innovations in Engineering Research and Technology [IJIERT]. June 2022.

This paper presents the Smart Cow Shelter Temperature Monitoring System, utilizing an Arduino and DHT11 sensor to enhance livestock welfare through automated environmental monitoring. Technology overcomes the drawbacks of manual techniques by continuously monitoring temperature and humidity. The Arduino microcontroller processes real-time data from the DHT11 sensor. Visual indicators (LEDs) and an alert system (buzzer) notify farmers when conditions exceed safe thresholds, allowing for timely interventions. Testing demonstrated the system’s effectiveness in accurately monitoring and responding to environmental changes, significantly reducing the time required for manual checks. This innovative approach not only promotes better animal health but also improves farm management efficiency. Future enhancements may include loT integration for remote monitoring, further advancing precision agriculture. Overall, this project highlights the critical role of technology in modern livestock management, emphasizing the need for automated solutions to ensure optimal living conditions for cows.

Keywords:Animal Welfare, Smart Farming, Automation, Wi-Fi Module, Safety.

🔒 This is a subscription article

Full text is available to subscribers and institutional members. Please choose an option below to access it.

1. A. Khairi, A. B. Jambek, T. W. Boon and U. Hashim, "Design and analysis of a wireless temperature monitoring system," RSM 2013 IEEE Regional Symposium on Micro and Nanoelectronics, Daerah Langkawi, Malaysia, 2013, pp. 105-108, doi: 10.1109/RSM.2013.6706484.
2. Pillewan M, Agrawal R, Wyawahare N, Thakare L. Development of Domestic Animals Shelter Environment Monitoring System using Internet of Things (IoT). In2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS) 2023 Jun 14 (pp. 972-976). IEEE.
3. Halachmi I, Guarino M, Bewley J, Pastell M. Smart animal agriculture: application of real-time sensors to improve animal well-being and production. Annual review of animal biosciences. 2019 Feb 15;7:403-25.
4. Farooq MS, Sohail OO, Abid A, Rasheed S. A survey on the role of iot in agriculture for the implementation of smart livestock environment. IEEE Access. 2022 Jan 13; 10: 9483-505
5. Syarif I, Ahsan AS, Al Rasyid MU, Pratama YP. Health monitoring and early diseases detection on dairy cows based on internet of things and intelligent system. In2019 International Electronics Symposium (IES) 2019 Sep 27 (pp. 183-188). IEEE.
6. Simulation of Starting of An Induction Motor Driven By A Modular Multilevel Cascade Inverter Without Speed Sensor” by Mr. Kishor Pratap Jadhav, International Journal Of Research Publications In Engineering And Technology ISSN: 2454-7875 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 2, Feb;3(02):17-24.
7. Kishor P. Jadhav, Khandekar N. Vyankati. E-World: Battery Management system in E-cycle. Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies. 2024; 15(02):6-11. Available from: https://journals.stmjournals.com/joaest/article=2024/view=167025.
8. Ji B, Banhazi T, Perano K, Ghahramani A, Bowtell L, Wang C, Li B. A review of measuring, assessing and mitigating heat stress in dairy cattle. Biosystems Engineering. 2020 Nov 1;199:4-26.
9. Kitpitak N, Hantrakul K. Automatic thermal stress level measurement system in dairy cows. In2021 Joint International Conference on Digital Arts, Media and Technology with ECTI Northern Section Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering 2021 Mar 3 (pp. 180-184). IEEE.
10. ‘Solar Spin: BLDC Motor Integration for Sun powered Cycling” by Kishor p. Jadhav, Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies (joaest) 15 (Issue- 2).
11. Godyń D, Herbut P, Angrecka S. Measurements of peripheral and deep body temperature in cattle–A review. Journal of Thermal Biology. 2019 Jan 1;79:42-9.
12. Kishor P. Jadhav, E-Empire: Brake & Acceleration In E-Cycle. Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications. 2024, Available from:https://journals.stmjournals.com/joaea/article=2024/view=0
13. "Motor protection from theft report by using Artificial intelligence GSM Technology" by Prof. Kishor. P. Jadhav, International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Vol-9 Issue-6 2023, page no 975-979, ISSN(O) : 2395-4396
14. "OPEN-CIRCUIT FAULT DIAGNOSIS IN VSI BY SIMPLE DIRECT CURRENT METHOD" by Kishor Jadhav and Hanamant Mallad, published in Proceedings of “National Conference on Recent Trends in Science and Advances in Engineering” Organized by Fabtech Technical Campus, College of Engineering & Research, Sangola International Journal of Innovations in Engineering Research and Technology [IJIERT]. June 2022.