This paper examines the creative use of ESP8266 modules in mobile application-controlled smart aerophonic and hydroponic farming systems. An extremely productive and resource-efficient kind of soilless growing is provided by hydroponic and aerophonic farming techniques. The connectivity required to remotely monitor and control these systems is provided by the inexpensive Wi-Fi microcontroller known as the ESP8266 module. Farmers may ensure ideal growing conditions by controlling environmental factors like pH, temperature, humidity, and nutrient levels by utilising mobile applications. Precision agriculture is improved by this technology integration, which results in higher yields, more economical use of resources, and environmentally friendly farming methods. It is specifically acknowledged that healthy soil is not a prerequisite for productive agriculture. Furthermore, plants only require a small portion of the entire spectrum, not pure sunshine. The real needs are good seeds, water, and nutrients, according to recent study and its implementation. Around the world, improved techniques for producing food in soiless cultures while using less area and water have produced some encouraging outcomes. The current situation has made hydroponics and aeroponics more relevant based on this concept.

Keywords:Aeroponic system, Wi-Fi controller, hydroponics, natural forces

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1. S. Velazquez-Gonzalez, A. L. Garcia-Garcia, E. Ventura-Zapata, J. D. O. Barceinas-Sanchez, J. C. Sosa-Savedra. A Review of Hydroponics and Technologies Associated for Medium- And Small-Scale Operations. Agriculture2022, 12, 646
2. Madhuri Shrikant Sonawane. Hydroponics: An Upcoming and Innovative Way of Future Farming. Int. Arch. App. Sci. Technol; Vol-9 March 2018. Doi: 10.15515/Iaast.0976-4828.9.16974
3. Stephen C.Kerns, Joong-Lyul Lee. Automated Aerophonics System Using Iot for Smart Farming. Doi:10.19044/Esj. 2017.Clp10
4. Belista FC, Go MP, Luceñara LL, Policarpio CJ, Tan XJ, Baldovino RG. A smart aeroponic tailored for IoT vertical agriculture using network connected modular environmental chambers. In2018 IEEE 10th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment and Management (HNICEM) 2018 Nov 29 (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
5. RASIDI NA. APPLICATION OF INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) ON CONTROLLED VERTICAL AGRICULTURE (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Sains Malaysia).
6. Niranjan L, Gudur MV, Shreeshayana R, Sreekantha B. IOT based innovative smart monitoring of aquaponics system using Atmega 328P and ESP 8266. In2022 IEEE 3rd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) 2022 Oct 7 (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
7. Kour K, Gupta D, Gupta K, Dhiman G, Juneja S, Viriyasitavat W, Mohafez H, Islam MA. Smart-hydroponic-based framework for saffron cultivation: a precision smart agriculture perspective. Sustainability. 2022 Jan 19;14(3):1120.
8. Chowdhury ME, Khandakar A, Ahmed S, Al-Khuzaei F, Hamdalla J, Haque F, Reaz MB, Al Shafei A, Al-Emadi N. Design, construction and testing of IoT based automated indoor vertical hydroponics farming test-bed in Qatar. Sensors. 2020 Oct 2;20(19):5637.
9. Momin GR, Ab Rahman T. Aeroponic Spring Onion Monitoring System using IoT Platform. Evolution in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2024 Apr 21;5(1):450-8.
10. ZAATOUT A. Intelligent Management of a Hydroponic Greenhouse Powered by a PV System Using Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence (Doctoral dissertation, Ibn Khaldoun University).
11. Momin GR, Ab Rahman T. Aeroponic Spring Onion Monitoring System using IoT Platform. Evolution in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2024 Apr 21;5(1):450-8.
12. Mohamed TM, Gao J, Tunio M. Development and experiment of the intelligent control system for rhizosphere temperature of aeroponic lettuce via the Internet of Things. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering. 2022 Jun 30;15(3):225-33.

This paper examines the creative use of ESP8266 modules in mobile application-controlled smart aerophonic and hydroponic farming systems. An extremely productive and resource-efficient kind of soilless growing is provided by hydroponic and aerophonic farming techniques. The connectivity required to remotely monitor and control these systems is provided by the inexpensive Wi-Fi microcontroller known as the ESP8266 module. Farmers may ensure ideal growing conditions by controlling environmental factors like pH, temperature, humidity, and nutrient levels by utilising mobile applications. Precision agriculture is improved by this technology integration, which results in higher yields, more economical use of resources, and environmentally friendly farming methods. It is specifically acknowledged that healthy soil is not a prerequisite for productive agriculture. Furthermore, plants only require a small portion of the entire spectrum, not pure sunshine. The real needs are good seeds, water, and nutrients, according to recent study and its implementation. Around the world, improved techniques for producing food in soiless cultures while using less area and water have produced some encouraging outcomes. The current situation has made hydroponics and aeroponics more relevant based on this concept.

Keywords:Aeroponic system, Wi-Fi controller, hydroponics, natural forces

🔒 This is a subscription article

Full text is available to subscribers and institutional members. Please choose an option below to access it.

1. S. Velazquez-Gonzalez, A. L. Garcia-Garcia, E. Ventura-Zapata, J. D. O. Barceinas-Sanchez, J. C. Sosa-Savedra. A Review of Hydroponics and Technologies Associated for Medium- And Small-Scale Operations. Agriculture2022, 12, 646
2. Madhuri Shrikant Sonawane. Hydroponics: An Upcoming and Innovative Way of Future Farming. Int. Arch. App. Sci. Technol; Vol-9 March 2018. Doi: 10.15515/Iaast.0976-4828.9.16974
3. Stephen C.Kerns, Joong-Lyul Lee. Automated Aerophonics System Using Iot for Smart Farming. Doi:10.19044/Esj. 2017.Clp10
4. Belista FC, Go MP, Luceñara LL, Policarpio CJ, Tan XJ, Baldovino RG. A smart aeroponic tailored for IoT vertical agriculture using network connected modular environmental chambers. In2018 IEEE 10th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment and Management (HNICEM) 2018 Nov 29 (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
5. RASIDI NA. APPLICATION OF INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) ON CONTROLLED VERTICAL AGRICULTURE (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Sains Malaysia).
6. Niranjan L, Gudur MV, Shreeshayana R, Sreekantha B. IOT based innovative smart monitoring of aquaponics system using Atmega 328P and ESP 8266. In2022 IEEE 3rd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) 2022 Oct 7 (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
7. Kour K, Gupta D, Gupta K, Dhiman G, Juneja S, Viriyasitavat W, Mohafez H, Islam MA. Smart-hydroponic-based framework for saffron cultivation: a precision smart agriculture perspective. Sustainability. 2022 Jan 19;14(3):1120.
8. Chowdhury ME, Khandakar A, Ahmed S, Al-Khuzaei F, Hamdalla J, Haque F, Reaz MB, Al Shafei A, Al-Emadi N. Design, construction and testing of IoT based automated indoor vertical hydroponics farming test-bed in Qatar. Sensors. 2020 Oct 2;20(19):5637.
9. Momin GR, Ab Rahman T. Aeroponic Spring Onion Monitoring System using IoT Platform. Evolution in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2024 Apr 21;5(1):450-8.
10. ZAATOUT A. Intelligent Management of a Hydroponic Greenhouse Powered by a PV System Using Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence (Doctoral dissertation, Ibn Khaldoun University).
11. Momin GR, Ab Rahman T. Aeroponic Spring Onion Monitoring System using IoT Platform. Evolution in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2024 Apr 21;5(1):450-8.
12. Mohamed TM, Gao J, Tunio M. Development and experiment of the intelligent control system for rhizosphere temperature of aeroponic lettuce via the Internet of Things. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering. 2022 Jun 30;15(3):225-33.