Doping and Its Impacts on the Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals: A Brief Review

Volume: 10 | Issue: 01 | Year 2024 | Subscription
International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions
Received Date: 06/12/2024
Acceptance Date: 09/18/2024
Published On: 2024-09-21
First Page: 8
Last Page: 25

Journal Menu

By: Anielle Christine A. Silva

Strategic Materials Laboratory, Physics Institute, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil.

Abstract

Research on zinc oxide (ZnO) has surged in recent years due to its extensive range of applications because its unique physical and chemical properties make it ideal for various uses, including acoustic devices, photocatalysis, pharmaceuticals, light-emitting diodes, solar cells and antibacterial agents. ZnO nanoparticles are particularly notable for their biocompatibility, low toxicity and stability, making them suitable for drug delivery and antiviral applications. The versatility of ZnO has led to a proliferation of scientific publications, prompting a need for comprehensive reviews to synthesize current knowledge and highlight potential future applications. This review focuses on the latest advancements in ZnO research, emphasizing its applications when doped with noble and transition metals. Doping ZnO nanoparticles enhance their properties, such as magnetic, electrical and antimicrobial characteristics, thereby expanding their functionality. Studies have demonstrated that doping ZnO with metals like copper (Cu), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co) and tin (Sn) can significantly improve their performance in various fields, from targeted drug delivery and magnetic hyperthermia to enhanced conductivity and antimicrobial activity. These findings underscore doping’s critical role in optimizing ZnO’s properties for diverse high-impact applications.

Loading

Citation:

How to cite this article: Anielle Christine A. Silva, Doping and Its Impacts on the Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals: A Brief Review. International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions. 2024; 10(01): 8-25p.

How to cite this URL: Anielle Christine A. Silva, Doping and Its Impacts on the Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals: A Brief Review. International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions. 2024; 10(01): 8-25p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijcscr/article=10594

Refrences:

  1. Bharat, T. C., Mondal, S., Gupta, H. S., Singh, P. K., & Das, A. K. (2019). Synthesis of doped zinc oxide nanoparticles: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 11, 767–775.

  2. Liu, Z., Chen, X., Ling, W., Wang, M., Qiu, B., & Shi, J. (2024). Synthesis of core–shell ZnO nanoparticles and their effect on mechanical and antibacterial properties for PLLA/ZnO nanocomposites. Polymer Composites, 45(4), 3448–3459.

  3. Ghaderi, A., et al. (2023). Evaluating structural, morphological, and multifractal aspects of n‐ZnO/p‐ZnO homojunctions and n‐ZnO/p‐NiO heterojunctions. Microscopy Research and Technique, 86(6), 731–741.

  4. Khan, M., et al. (2023). Investigation of photoluminescence and optoelectronic properties of transition metal-doped ZnO thin films. Molecules, 28(24), 7963.

  5. Silva, A. C. A., et al. (2021). Transition metals doped nanocrystals: Synthesis, characterization, and applications. In Transition Metal Compounds – Synthesis, Properties, and Applications (pp. 1–6).

  6. Silva, A. C., Silva, M. J., Rocha, A. A., Costa, M. P., Marinho, J. Z., & Dantas, N. O. (2021). Synergistic effect of simonkolleite with zinc oxide: Physico-chemical properties and cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 266, 124548.

  7. Jung, H. J., Koutavarapu, R., Lee, S., Kim, J. H., Choi, H. C., & Choi, M. Y. (2018). Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of lindane using metal–semiconductor Zn@ZnO and ZnO/Ag nanostructures. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 74, 107–115.

  8. Alvin, E. A., et al. (2024). Nanoparticles in the field: Sowing innovation to harvest a sustainable future. In IntechOpen.

  9. do Valle, A. L., et al. (2021). Glyphosate: ZnO nanocrystal interaction controlled by pH changes. IEEE Sensors Journal, 21(18), 19731–19739.

  10. Valle, A. L., et al. (2021). Application of ZnO nanocrystals as a surface-enhancer FTIR for glyphosate detection. Nanomaterials, 11(2), 509.

  11. Abbasi, M., et al. (2023). Inhibitory effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles and fibrillar chitosan‐zinc oxide nanostructures against herpes simplex virus infection. The Journal of Engineering, 2023(6), e12268.

  12. Ghaffari, H., et al. (2019). Inhibition of H1N1 influenza virus infection by zinc oxide nanoparticles: Another emerging application of nanomedicine. Journal of Biomedical Science, 26, 55.

  13. Tavakoli, A., et al. (2018). Polyethylene glycol-coated zinc oxide nanoparticle: An efficient nanoweapon to fight against herpes simplex virus type 1. Nanomedicine, 13(21), 2675–2690.

  14. Read, S. A., Obeid, S., Ahlenstiel, C., & Ahlenstiel, G. (2019). The role of zinc in antiviral immunity. Advances in Nutrition, 10(4), 696–710.

  15. Xue, B., & Zou, Y. (2018). High photocatalytic activity of ZnO–graphene composite. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 529, 306–313.

  16. Rotte, N. K., Subbareddy, Y., Puttapati, S. K., Srikanth, V. V., & Kaviyarasu, K. (2023). Morphological features and photoluminescence of ZnO and ZnO decorated S, N-doped few-layered graphene. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 174, 111175.

  17. Muhammad, W., & Kim, S. D. (2023). Flexible bending sensors fabricated with interdigitated electrode structures cross-linked by transition metal doped ZnO nanorods. Chemosensors, 11(10), 529.

  18. Schmidt-Mende, L., & MacManus-Driscoll, J. L. (2007). ZnO nanostructures, defects, and devices. Materials Today, 10(5), 40–48.

  19. Jeon, J., & Lindberg, D. (2023). Thermodynamic optimization and phase equilibria study of the MgO–ZnO, CaO–ZnO, and CaO–MgO–ZnO systems. Ceramics International, 49(8), 12736–12744.

  20. McCluskey, M. D., & Jokela, S. J. (2009). Defects in ZnO. Journal of Applied Physics, 106(7), 071101.

 Previous Article
Next Article