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By: Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat
Professor and Head, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Brahmdevdada Mane Institute of Technology, Solapur, Maharashtra, India.
The pursuit of enhanced performance, increased safety, and unparalleled mission adaptability in aerospace and defence systems necessitate a paradigm shift in propulsive technologies. Traditional rocket and missile propellants, while highly effective, possess intrinsic limitations related to fixed energy release profiles, inherent handling risks, and susceptibility to environmental factors. This paper introduces the concept of Intelligent Rocket and Missile Propellants: advanced chemical or energetic materials endowed with intrinsic sensing, self-monitoring, and dynamically responsive capabilities. These propellants leverage embedded micro-sensors, reactive molecular structures, and potentially AI-driven control interfaces to modulate their own combustion characteristics, thrust profile, and even composition in real-time. Key “intelligent” features include adaptive burn rates for optimized trajectory adjustments, self-diagnostics for degradation or instability, on-demand energy release for multi-modal propulsion, and vastly improved safety through stable storage and controlled activation. The development of such intelligent propellants promises to revolutionize propulsion systems by offering unprecedented levels of control, adaptability to unforeseen mission parameters, reduced logistical complexity, and significantly mitigated safety hazards, paving the way for a new generation of resilient, high-performance, and environmentally conscious aerospace vehicles.
Citation:
Refrences:
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