By: Pragati Gaikwad, Bhushan Kadam, and Dipesh Pardeshi
1-Student, Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
2-Student, Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
3-Student, Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Home automation is a notion that is gaining popularity as a way for people to improve their comfort, security, and energy efficiency. The use of programmable logic controllers in the context of home automation is examined in this research. Programmable logic controllers offer a dependable and adaptable foundation for automating and regulating a variety of home systems. The key elements and procedures for implementing home automation using programmable logic controllers are covered in this paper, including picking the right hardware, programming logic, integrating sensors and actuators, setting up communication protocols, and developing user interfaces. The idea behind home automation is to link all the appliances and systems to a single controller so that they can all be operated remotely and communicate with one another. The primary programmable logic controllers program is designed using a ladder diagram. This programmable logic controllers has the ability to process, sequence, time, and store instructions. Additionally, several operations are managed and controlled through the user central control unit, including main entrance control, power connection on/off, water and gas valve opening and closing, thief control system on/off, garage door control, and lighting and heat control of each room according to our predefined schedule. It emphasizes the significance of security and safety factors in home automation systems. Examined are the possible advantages and difficulties of employing programmable logic controllers for home automation, including scalability, customization, and maintenance. As a result, an interactive and comfortable automation system has been created. The article stresses the modernization and optimization of domestic living areas with programmable logic controllers-based home automation, resulting in more comfort and sustainability.
Keywords: Programmable logic controller (PLCs), ladder programming, home automation, hardware, implementation, security, challenges.
Citation:
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