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By: S.N. Ojha, Maneesha Singh, and Adarsh Batwal
Department of Botany, Uttarakhand Open University, Haldwani, Uttarakhand, India
Department of Botany, Uttarakhand Open University, Haldwani, Uttarakhand, India
Department of Botany, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Shri Guru Ram Rai University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
The Doon Valley, nestled at the foothills of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand, is ecologically rich and biologically diverse. This region, encompassing Dehradun, Mussoorie, and Chakrata, harbors a significant variety of medicinal pteridophytes used in ethnomedicine. These plants, thriving in the region’s subtropical to temperate climate, are integral to traditional healing practices and modern pharmacological applications. A total of 28 medicinal pteridophyte species were identified in this study, each with unique therapeutic properties. Notable examples include Adiantum capillus-veneris, renowned for its anti-diabetic, anti-bacterial, and detoxifying properties, and Adiantum incisum, valued for its efficacy in treating chest infections, skin diseases, and fever. The data collection involved an extensive review of scholarly publications sourced from platforms, such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. This study underscores the pharmacological potential of these pteridophytes and highlights their importance in treating various human ailments. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for conservation and sustainable utilization of these medicinal resources, ensuring their availability for future therapeutic and scientific endeavors.
Citation:
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