By: Nisha, Saatvik Wadhwa, Ameet Sao, and Swaty Wadhwa
Nisha,Student, Department of Computer Applications KC School of Management and Computer Applications, Nawashahr, Punjab, india
Saatvik Wadhwa,Student, Department of Computer Applications, The University of British Columbia,Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Ameet Sao,Assistant professor, Department of Computer Applications, RICS-School of Built Environment, Amity University, Noida
Swaty wadhwa,4Assistant professor, Department of Computer Applications, Jagan institute of management studies, Rohini, New Delhi, India
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the use of machines, especially computers, to act intelligently without much human interference. AI is basically accepted as coming into existence with the development of robots. The term robot derives from the word robata, that means use of biosynthetic machines as forced labor. Now a days, AI is spreading its arms in the medical field by use of robotic-assisted surgery, for complex urologic and gynecologic procedures. The stage for this innovation was set by robotic sketchbooks of DaVinci’s. AI, defined as the scientific and engineering innovation of constructing intelligent machines officially came into existence in 1956. This term includes a broad range of items in medicine such as robotics, medical diagnosis, medical statistics, and human biology. This paper focuses on use of AI in medicinal drugs, that has two main branches: virtual and physical. The virtual branch involves the use of informatics approaches of deep learning information management, to have a control on health management systems, in terms of electronic health records, and active guidance to physicians in their treatment decisions. The physical branch refers to the use of robots to assist the elderly patient or to attend the surgeon. Moreover, targeted nanorobots, a unique new drug delivery system is also included in this branch. Apart from this, the societal and ethical complexities of these applications that require further reflection, proof of their medical utility, economic value, and development of interdisciplinary strategies for their wider application are also included in this research paper.
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