Rop Kipsang Bernard | International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering | Vol 11, Issue 01 | pp. 20-39 | ISSN: 2581-5598
Abstract
Abstract
Minerals and exploration methodologies rooted in geological expertise and practical applications are
crucial for infrastructure development. The process of mineral exploration generally commences with
field geological mapping, followed by geophysical surveys, geochemical analyses, and drilling
techniques to gather comprehensive information. This mapping initiative begins with a thorough
assessment of historical data, geological maps, field observations, and the collection of samples for
subsequent laboratory analysis. During these investigations, geochemical results yielded significant
insights. The evaluation determined that the average thickness of the bauxite deposit was approximately
2.2 meters per hectare in most locations. Overall, the analyzed area was deemed economically viable
and advantageous for extracting this vital natural resource. These investigations and analyses were
successfully conducted in the Ainamoi area of Kericho County, Kenya, where substantial bauxite
mineralization has been found.
References
1. Goncalves JP, Tavares LM, Toledo Filho RD, Fairbairn EMR. Performance evaluation of cement mortars modified with metakaolin or ground brick. Constr Build Mater. 2009;23(5):1971–9. 2. Binge FW. Geology of the Kericho area. Degree Sheet 42, Report No. 50; 1962. p. 67. 3. Rop BK, Namwiba WH. Fundamentals of applied geology: competency and evaluation approach. Verlag; 2018. ISBN: 978-613-9-57896-2. 4. Rop BK, Namwiba WH, Mwanganga FR. Contemporary geology as applied to mining and construction with geohazard awareness: competency-based approach lecture manual. Scholar’s Press; 2020. ISBN: 978-613-8-93211-6. 5. Kenya. Binge FW. Geology of the Kericho area. Geol Surv Kenya Report. 1962;50. 6. Keter CM, Ngeno D. A geological evaluation of the economic potential of bauxite mineral deposits in Anamoi Area, Kericho County. Unpublished Paper; 2018. 7. Rop BK, Namwiba WH, Wycliffe H Namwiba, Maina CW. An introduction to geology: competency-based approach. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing; 2018. ISBN: 978-613-9 82770-1. 8. Kasomo RM, Ombiro S, Rop B, Mutua NM. Investigation and comparison of emulsified diesel oil and Flomin C 9202 as a collector in the beneficiation of ultra-fine coal by agglo-flotation. Int J Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2018;6(4):74–80. 9. Rop BK, Nyamai CM, Namwiba WH. Narrative glossary of fundamentals for applied geology: a construction perspective. Scholar’s Press; 2020. ISBN: 978-613-8-93606-0. 10. NS Energy. Mining other commodities industrial minerals. NS Energy Business; 2021 Sep 17. Available from: https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/giadec-rocksure-ghana-bauxite-mine refinery 11. Gorges, Le Gros Clark, Leakey, Goldschlag, Saggerson, Huddleston, Schoeman, Sanders. Occurrences of limestone deposits in alluvials of the Nyando Valley. Naivasha to Lake Victoria; 1900–1964. 12. Bernardin AM, Fernandes de Aquino T, Riella HG. Mineralogical and physical–chemical characterization of a bauxite ore from Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil, for refractory production. J Miner Process Extract Metall. 2012. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gmpr20 13. Jenkins DH, Sinha HN. Leaching kinetics of bauxite in hydrochloric acid. Miner Process Extract Metall Rev. 1995;15(1):143. 14. Zafar ZI. Determination of semi-empirical kinetic model for dissolution of bauxite ore with sulfuric acid: parametric cumulative effect on the Arrhenius parameters. Chem Eng J. 2008;141(1–3):233 41. 15. Carneiro MC, Costa LS, Garrido MS, Medeiros ME, Sampaio JA, Santos RL, Silva FAN. The mineralogical characterization of bauxite from Pará-Brazil. Francisco de Fevereiro; 2009. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259786335_Technological_Characterization_of_Bauxit e_from_Para-Brazil 16. Balaton Power Inc. Gandhamardan Bauxite Deposit: Sambalpur and Balangir Districts, State of Orissa, India. Hutchinson, Kansas: East Fourth Avenue; 2007. 17. Sustainable Bauxite Mining. Fourth Paper; 2008. 18. Amissah EE, Gawu SKY, Kuma JS. The proposed alumina industry and how to mitigate against the red mud footprint in Ghana. J Urban Environ Eng. 2012;6(2):48–56. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26203370 19. Shutterstock/Tarcisio Schnaider. Aerial view of the Alunorte alumina refinery in Barcarena, Brazil; 2024 Jul. 20. Evans K. Successes and challenges in the management and uses of bauxite residues. Bauxite Residue Valorization and Best Management Practices Conference. International Aluminum Institute; 2015. Available from: https://conference2015.redmud.org/wp content/uploads/2015/10/Ken-EVANS-secure.pdf 21. Rop BK, Rwatangabo DER, Namwiba WH. Applied geology in mining and construction practice: a competency and geohazard mitigation platform. Scholar’s Press; 2020. ISBN: 978–613-8-93406 6. 22. Brown M, Davy R, Hickman AH, Smurthwaite AJ. Bauxite mineralization in the Darling Range, Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Paper. 1992;(33). 23. Boulangé B, Bouzat G, Pouliquen M. Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of two bauxitic profiles, Fria, Guinea Republic. Mineral Deposita. 1996;31:432–8. 24. DuBois C, Walsh J. Minerals of Kenya. Geological Survey of Kenya Bulletin. 1970;(11).