All articles
484 articles
-
Efficiency Improvements in Long-Distance Wireless Power Transmission
Abstract: The quest for efficient and flexible energy transfer has given rise to Wireless Power Transmission (WPT) technology, which allows the transmission of electrical energy from power source to consuming device deprived of physical connectors. This transformative technology has garnered significant responsiveness due to its possible applications across various domains, including consumer electronics, electric vehicles, medical devices, and industrial systems. With advancements in resonant inductive coupling, microwave transmission, and laser-based systems, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
-
IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
-
Enhancing Agricultural Efficiency Through Auto Farm Monitoring Systems with IoT Integration
Abstract: This paper introduces an affordable and adaptable home control and environmental monitoring framework. It utilizes an embedded micro-web server within an Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller, enabling IP connectivity to remotely access and manage devices and appliances. Control is facilitated through either a web application or a Bluetooth-enabled Android smartphone app. The system's functionality is demonstrated by integrating devices like light switches into the proposed home control setup. With technological advancements, …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–28 Read article
-
PV Penetrations in Conventional Power System and Generation of Harmonic and Power Quality Issues: A Review
Abstract: The degree of PV penetrations is a critical metric that assesses how well solar energy is integrated into the grid. It offers many advantages, such as lowering greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing grid reliability. It does, however, also bring some difficulties that call for careful preparation and financial outlays. It's obvious that solar energy will be crucial to our shift to a cleaner, more sustainable energy future given the rate …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
A Study on Effective Management and Financial Reporting Examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) Affects Business Subfields
Abstract: This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms many business domains, including strategy, operations, finance, and marketing, and evaluates how it affects corporate expansion. The main goal is to uncover the mediating functions of excellent financial reporting and effective business management following AI integration. The research highlights artificial intelligence's dominance in commercial decision-making, crediting it to its ability to handle historical data, manage uncertainty, and provide probabilistic forecasts. In particular, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–33 Read article
-
Application of Wireless Sensor Network in Water Quality Monitoring
Abstract: One of the most important resources for human well-being and a major factor in a nation's socioeconomic development is water. In addition to being necessary for human survival and that of all other living things, water is also essential for industrialization and agriculture. The total amount of water on Earth is constant and sufficient to supply all of civilization's needs, yet global supplies of drinkable water are running out quickly. …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 48–24 Read article
-
Driving into the Future: Advancing EV Infrastructure with Solar-based Wireless Charging Technology
Abstract: Electric vehicles are rapidly replacing conventional combustion engine automobiles in the automotive sector. Due to this, there is now a greater need for charging stations and an increase in the demand for electric vehicles. In this project, we are charging the car wirelessly—that is, without the use of wires. The automobile only needs to be parked in the designated charging area. Without the use of cables, electricity can now be …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
-
Harnessing the Potential of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers for Enhanced Dialogue Systems
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have changed the scientific research scene in the last few years. Among these, chatbot technology has advanced significantly in recent years, particularly with the emergence of ChatGPT as a prominent artificial intelligence language model. This in-depth analysis explores ChatGPT's history, uses, main obstacles, and potential future developments. We start by looking at its inception, advancement, and underlying technology. Then, we look at its many …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
-
Optimization Techniques for Battery Health Monitoring and Management
Abstract: The "IoT-Based Battery Management System" project represents an innovative solution to address the growing demand for efficient and intelligent battery monitoring and management across various applications. In order to achieve maximum efficiency from a multi-cell Li-ion battery, every cell inside the battery must be "matched." Most battery safety and qualification standards demand that a battery be built entirely of compatible cells. Still, not much work is done to ensure that …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
-
Fall Detection and Rescue System from Borewell
Abstract: The way the plates are arranged within the bore well prevents the youngster from entering very far, hence the offered remedy will ensure the child's survival. Unintentionally falling into a borewell can be extremely hazardous, especially for children and animals, as it could endanger their lives. In order to solve this issue, the suggested system has developed a unique robot system that can swiftly identify and handle such situations. The …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
-
Emerging Solutions for Enhancing Grid Connectivity in PV Inverter Designs
Abstract: The photovoltaic (PV) cell is one kind of renewable energy source that harnesses sunlight to create electrical current without the need for any kind of mechanical or thermal coupling. PV cells are typically joined to form PV modules, which have 72 PV cells total. Depending on temperature and sun irradiation, PV modules can generate a DC voltage between 23 and 45 volts and a maximum output of 160 watts. With …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–31 Read article
-
Recent Advances in Hand Gesture Recognition: A Review of Algorithms and Applications
Abstract: When it comes to human communication, hand movements are crucial in sign language. People who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing communicate with hand gestures. The experimental plan of action makes use of a reasonably priced, solid-position web camera with a 10 mega pixel resolution that is mounted on the computer monitor's outer border. It takes pictures using Red, Green, and Blue [RGB] to enlarge space from a tight distance. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–28 Read article
-
Transforming Transactions: The Evolution of Vending Machines through IoT
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to suggest a practical implementation for developing an Internet of Things (IoT) vending machine system. Additionally, we present a novel method for mobile proximity payment at unattended point of sale. The fundamental concept involves creating a virtual version of a vending machine on the Internet and enabling complete contactless product ordering from a smartphone, so no physical interaction with the machine is required. Our …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–15 Read article
-
Towards Inclusive Communication: Reviewing CNN Models for Hindi Varnamala Sign Language Recognition
Abstract: Dealing with an individual who has hearing impairments is never easy. This research represents an effort (extension) to investigate the challenges associated with character categorization in Indian Sign Language (ISL).It is necessary for two people to know and comprehend the same language to create communication. However, sign language is necessary for communication for those who have hearing impairments. The gestures used by the deaf and dumb people are easy for …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–21 Read article
-
Sign Language Alphabet Detection System
Abstract: Currently, gesture recognition for hands and sign language detection for human-computer interaction isthe main emphasis of computer vision and machine learning. The creation of systems that can identifygestures and use them to transmit data or control devices is one of the main goals. Specifically, handgestures entail dynamic hand movements that require explanations in both the spatial and temporaldomains, whereas hand postures reflect the static structure of the hand. The goal …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–35 Read article
-
High speed low power analysis of mixed logic line decoder using 45GPDK Technology.
Abstract: A huge challenge faced by this era of development is power reduction. The low power circuit designs are a requesting issue in high performance digital frameworks, for example, microchips, DSPs, and other different applications. Power and speed are the main highlights considered when comparing any circuit or design. The diminishing chip area is additionally truly impressive factor, creators need to recall when suggesting any novel design. 2×4 Decoder Using 12 …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Electric Vehicle Battery Protection System
Abstract: The electric vehicle drives through the battery; hence it is one of the most vital components of EVs. To ensure the security of battery from potential damages such as excessive charging & discharging and excessive overheating, the electric vehicle battery protection system (EV BPS) acts as a solution that helps in enhancing the reliability and lifespan of the battery. The EVBPS consists of three systems: the first system is battery …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–61 Read article
-
Simulation and Analysis of Grid-connected PV System with Active Filter based on P-Q Theory
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of two grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems, one with a 100-kW capacity and the other with a 25-kW capacity, incorporating an active filter based on the Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory (P-Q theory). In comparison to passive filters, the active filter based on the P-Q theory offers several advantages. While passive filters are limited in their ability to adapt to varying grid conditions and load profiles, …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Efficient Control Strategies for Multiphase Interleaved Boost Converter in Photovoltaic Systems: A Modeling and Simulation Approach
Abstract: The main goal of this project is to create a Multiphase Interleaved boost converter with a solar module using the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique. Thus, the PV module is first examined in MATLAB with SIMULINK software. Just one diode here, a photovoltaic model is applied. The two environmental factors that have the biggest impact on PV cell properties are temperature and solar radiation. A three-phase interleaved boost converter …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–48 Read article