All articles
117 articles
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Experimental Validation of Frequency Response Model Matching Method for Processes with Dead-Time
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper addresses proportional-integral- derivative (PID) controller design for singleinput, single-output (SISO) process. The controller design is based on the frequency response model matching method. Tuned parameters of PID controller are found by two methods. A double feedback loop configuration is considered. In the first method, The inner loop is designed with a stabilizing gain while the outer loop is designed using frequency response matching between the closed loop …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Review on GABASS (Genetic Algorithm Based Attributes Subset Selection) Using Naïve Bayes Classifier
Abstract: ABSTRACT In the present work, review on Genetic Algorithm based Attributes Subset Selection using Naïve Bayes Classifier is presented. A dataset can contain a few components. Many clustering strategies are intended for grouping low-dimensional information. In highdimensional space discovering groups of information objects is trying because of the scourge of dimensionality. At the point when the dimensionality expands, information in the immaterial measurements may create much commotion and veil the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Usage of Raspberry Pi in Home Automation
Abstract: ABSTRACT In this paper, we demonstrate the working of home automation using Raspberry Pi. Microcontroller and microprocessor are used to develop home control and automation system of low cost. The proposed system is highly feasible and effective as it is built from light switches, power plugs, fans, motor, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and infrared sensors devices. Internet is used to set the novel communication protocol to monitor the control the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 18–20 Read article
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Implementing Water Management, Monitoring and Control System Through IoT
Abstract: Water supply in many cities of India is irregular with limited water and resources, limited instrumentation, improper operation of the system and poor network maintenance. To monitor and control these features, sensors should be placed in appropriate locations, and manual valves should be automated and communication between the devices must be enabled. This method explains Internet of Things (IoT) using sensors with low power. Monitoring of real-time water supply with …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 15–17 Read article
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FPGA Implementation of the RC4 Stream Cipher using Artix-7
Abstract: The RC4 (for Rivest Cipher 4) encryption algorithm appeared in 1987. Its designer is none other than Ronald Rivest, one of the three inventors of the RSA algorithm. This algorithm is distinguished by its great simplicity and speed of encryption. The details of the algorithm were kept secret until a description, probably obtained by reverse engineering, was posted on the Cipherpunks mailing list in 1994. Speed and flexibility of RC4 …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Improved Efficiency of PV Module Using Incremental Conductance MPPT and DC–DC Boost Converter
Abstract: Solar energy has been most popular renewable energy source because of its long-term outcomes. The study presents the simulation and the hardware implementation of Photovoltaic module utilizing incremental conductance MPPT with the help of DC–DC boost converter. The better trade-off between the PV module power and power achieved after using converter and MPPT technique has been shown and improved efficiency also has been achieved. The incremental conductance MPPT has been …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Driver Stress Detection Using Glove System
Abstract: This paper focuses on the detection of stress while driving by using a wearable glove system. Wearable globe system includes galvanic skin response (GSR) sensor, PIC microcontroller, and Micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) sensor along with Bluetooth device. GSR and MEMS sensor work as the input to the device. Driver stress index is calculated by transferring the sensor readings to end terminal device using a Bluetooth device. The paper aims to reduce …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 30–33 Read article
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Design and Modelling of Solar Energy System for Rural Areas
Abstract: In this study, energy audit and assessment of Ovbiogie community, a remote settlement located at Ovia North-East Local Government Area, Benin City, Edo State was carried out. The objective of the paper is to determine the energy consumption within the community at various clusters of energy and power demand levels. In order to achieve the objective, experimental analysis using solar Photovoltaic PV systems was carried out in the community and …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Image Processing Based Robot Control
Abstract: We all know that object detection is a well-researched technology and is related to computer vision and image processing deals with detecting instances of semantic objects. It has got some real-world applications such as smart-home automation, etc. Detection of a particular object by the computer’s camera is an important aspect. Recent image-controlled robots operate with humans next to them. Whereas, our project deals with interface of robots through image-controlled technique, …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 4–13 Read article
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Characteristic of PV Module in Partial Shading Conditions
Abstract: The demand of solar energy is increasing in modern days, because the sources of non-renewable energy such as, petroleum energy, natural gas and coal resources are environment pollutants. The solar energy is pollution free and abundantly found in nature. The energy of the photovoltaic cell is a renewable energy. The characteristics of the PV cells are affected due to temperature, solar irradiance, shading and so on. Due to partial condition …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Methodologies and Bioengineering Applications of Microfluidic Laboratory-on-a-Chip Systems
Abstract: Any microchannel has at least one of the height, width, diameter or length having the dimension of less than one millimeter. Microfluidics is the subject dealing with the movements of liquid or gas inside the microchannels. The principles of microfluidics are highly used in the microfluidic lab-on-a-chip systems to achieve the desired operation. In the last few years, the microfabrication methodologies are highly improved to fabricate the microfluidic lab-on-a-chip systems …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Advanced Low-Cost Voice Recognition-Based Smart Home/Office Automation Using Android
Abstract: Now a day’s so many useful technologies are coming out to make our life style more comfort, luxurious and secure. Especially in mobile field so many applications are being developed to give us more information and entertainment. This project is designed with combination of two latest and most demanding technologies that are Embedded Systems and Android. Android is a Linux based operating system designed primarily for mobile devices and it …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Three-Dimensional Cubic Display and Lattice Analysis Using 89C51 Microcontroller
Abstract: A three-dimensional display has been presented in this paper which is driven by a microcontroller. A new form of display has been introduced in the LED arena. Any size cube of A*A*A can be effectively implemented which are cheap as well as rugged. A three-dimensional mosaic of light emitting diode is formed in a cube which is comprised of light emitting diodes arranged in the dimensional matrix. Cheapness and ruggedness …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–19 Read article
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Brain Mapping Using Nanotechnology
Abstract: Electroencephalography deals with the recording and study of electrical activity of the brain. By means of electrodes attached to the skull of a patient, the brain waves can be picked up and recorded. The brain waves are the summation of neural depolarizations in the brain due to stimuli from the five senses as well as from the thought processes. On the surface of the brain, these voltages are about 10 …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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E-Message Board for University Colleges
Abstract: The abbreviation of E-message board is to give the important report for particular department in the office or college or school. In this project we have to use the AT keyboard, LCD and microcontroller. The past technologies the officers to tell this report they have to use the attenders. But in the latest technology the managers or officers will send the information gradually. This system will not be operated manually. …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Recognition of Vehicle Number Plate Using Mathematical Morphology and Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents a method for recognition of the vehicle number plate from the image using neural networks and mathematical morphology. The main theme is to use different morphological operations in such a way so that the number plate of the vehicle can be extracted efficiently. The technique makes the extraction of the plate independent of color, location and size of number plate. The proposed approach can be divided into …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Biometric Attendance System
Abstract: An ARDUINO UNO is a microcontroller board based on the ATMEGA328. It has 14 digital input/output pins(of which 6 can be used as PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs ,a 16MHz crystal oscillator, a USB connection, a power jack , an ICSP header , and a reset button. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller, simply connect it to computer with a USB cable or power it with an AC-to-DC …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Voice Command Automation using Arduino Pro Mini
Abstract: Arduino, the family of the open-source single-board microcontrollers, puts that power in the hands of consumers, allowing serious programmers alike to program their own interactive objects. In this paper we have used arduino pro mini and android mobile to recogize the voice command and compare it with the text. Thus, it automatically detects voice commands.
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Digital Temperature Sensor using ATmega8 Microcontroller
Abstract: In this paper we have discussed about the digital temperature sensor using ATmega8 Microcontroller that is used to display the temperature. It is an embedded system in which temperature sensor, 7 segment display and resistors are interfaced with the microcontroller. Here, we have to use analog to digital converter to convert the analog value obtained from the temperature sensor into the digital value.
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–15 Read article
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Introduction to Embedded System
Abstract: The embedded systems industry was born with invention of microcontrollers and since then it has evolved into various forms, i.e. from primarily being designed for the machine control applications to various other new verticals with the convergence of communications. Various classes of the embedded systems such as home media systems, portable players, smart phones, embedded medical devices and sensors, automotive embedded systems have surrounded us and with continued convergence of …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–12 Read article