All articles
26 articles
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Smart Hospital Bed System for the Prevention and Management of Bedsores and Pressure Ulcers
Abstract: Pressure ulcers, also known as bed sores, represent a critical challenge in modern healthcare, particularly among immobilized and critically ill patients, leading to increased morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs. Recent advancements in smart healthcare technologies have enabled the development of smart hospital bed systems that integrate sensors, automation, and artificial intelligence to prevent and manage pressure ulcers effectively. These systems incorporate features such as pressure redistribution, automatic …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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AI-Enabled IV Infusion Monitoring Device for Real-Time Nursing Care Optimization
Abstract: Intravenous (IV) infusion therapy is an essential component of modern healthcare, widely used for administering fluids, medications, and nutrients in clinical settings. However, traditional infusion monitoring methods rely heavily on manual observation by nursing staff, which increases the risk of human error, delayed interventions, and excessive workload. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into IV infusion systems has introduced a transformative approach to real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and automated alert …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge and Skills Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Nursing Students in Selected School of Nursing, Delhi
Abstract: Introduction: Breast self-examination is a vital screening method for early detection of breast disorders. Effective treatment and higher survival rates depend on early discovery. Breast self-examination is an easy, non-invasive, and affordable way for women to identify problems in their breasts and quickly seek medical assistance. The goal is to compare the results of the pretest and post-test knowledge and skills scores to evaluate the efficacy of the planned teaching …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding the Importance of Continuing Education Among the Nurses Working in the Intensive Care Unit at Hubballi
Abstract: Background: Nursing professionals provide continuous, round-the-clock patient care, making it essential for them to maintain up-to-date knowledge and skills. Continuing education plays a vital role in professional development and in ensuring quality patient outcomes. The present study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of nurses regarding the importance of continuing education and to evaluate the effectiveness of a planned teaching program in enhancing their understanding. Methodology: An evaluative research …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Airway Maintenance in Intensive Care Units
Abstract: Respiratory distress is a serious issue in critical care units. Maintaining patent airways is the basic vital procedure in intensive care units. Maintain Airways (Airway Management) is performed by various methods depending on the extent of trauma and need of ventilation and oxygen saturation. Nurses assist patients round the clock for basic and advanced care. It will be of crucial importance for nurses to know and understand the various methods …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Video-Assisted Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) Among Staff Nurses in Dhanvantri Critical Care Centre, Erode
Abstract: Background: A Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) occurs when microorganisms enter a patient’s bloodstream through a central venous catheter. These infections are potentially life-threatening but largely preventable through proper infection control practices. Nurses play a critical role in implementing evidence-based preventive measures to reduce the incidence of CLABSIs. Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a video-assisted teaching program in improving staff nurses’ knowledge regarding the prevention of …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program (STP) on Knowledge Regarding Early Rehab After Mastectomy Among Clinical Nurses Working in SC TeachingHospital of Hassan, Karnataka
Abstract: Background: Cancer is a silent critical killer among human community but cancer of breast which alters the quality of life of women is affecting all women throughout the world. By knowing the clinical nurse’s knowledge regarding early rehabilitation after mastectomy, it is understood that there are gaps in caring for patients with mastectomy and taking appropriate action to reduce its ill effects. Methods: A quantitative, quasi-experimental research design was employed. …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Ethical Issues and Implementation Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in ICU Care: A Critical Nursing Perspective
Abstract: Background: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) is rapidly advancing, with AI showing potential to improve patient outcomes by enhancing monitoring, predicting deterioration, and optimizing clinical decision-making. Despite its promise, the implementation of AI in critical care environments raises ethical and practical concerns. This study aims to evaluate the impact of AI on ICU outcomes and explore the associated ethical and implementation challenges. Objective:To assess …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in ICU Patient Monitoring and Predictive Analytics: A Prospective Cohort Study
Abstract: Background: Intensive Care Units (ICUs) face challenges in effectively monitoring critically ill patients. Traditional monitoring methods may not detect subtle signs of deterioration in time, leading to worsened outcomes. Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven monitoring systems have emerged as a potential solution, promising improved predictive capabilities and patient outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of AI-based monitoring systems on ICU patient outcomes, focusing on mortality rates, length of ICU …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Prevalence Of Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain In Young Adults And Its Association With Pain Severity And Disability
Abstract: Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) among young adult patients in Jorhat, Assam. Purpose: This study focuses on identifying the prevalence of NSCLBP in young adults and determining the association between pain severity and disability to facilitate early and appropriate interventions. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Department and Orthopedic Outpatient Department …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study on the Effect of Pulmonary Hygiene on Respiratory Functions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at a Hospital in Erode
Abstract: Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common condition characterized by long-term airway blockage. Symptoms such as breathlessness during physical activity and fatigue significantly affect patients' quality of life (QoL), limiting their ability to engage in various physical activities. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of pulmonary hygiene on respiratory function in individuals with COPD. Design: A pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of ARDS: From Pathogenesis to Innovative Treatment Modalities
Abstract: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a serious medical condition marked by significant low oxygen levels in the blood, bilateral lung infiltrates, and extensive lung inflammation. It is often caused by a range of direct or indirect injuries to the lungs. Despite considerable advances in understanding the pathophysiology of ARDS, its complex and multifactorial nature continues to challenge clinicians in both diagnosis and management. This review provides a comprehensive analysis …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Impact of Heparin Saline and 0.9% Sodium Chloride on Maintaining Central Venous Catheter Patency in Critically Ill Patients at PGIMS, Haryana
Abstract: Background: Central venous catheters (CVCs) are frequently utilized in healthcare environments, especially within intensive care units (ICUs), for various medical purposes. They are inserted to facilitate the delivery of fluids, blood products, medications, parenteral nutrition, as well as for monitoring central venous pressure and performing dialysis. Objectives: The main objective of the study was to assess the effectiveness of heparin saline compared to 0.9% sodium chloride in ensuring the patency …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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An Evaluation of the Impact of a Self-Instructional Module on Knowledge of Occupational Lung Diseases Among Women Employed in a Garment Factory in Bangalore
Abstract: Garment industry is an organized sector, mostly run by private establishments where garment workers are exposed to airborne, particles from natural and synthetic fibrous materials in their work environment. Exposure to cotton dust in the garment industry has been linked to various respiratory symptoms, both specific and non-specific to the workplace. Workers in this sector rarely have access to adequate occupational health and safety measures, leading to significant health issues. …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Study to analyze compliance to timing of thrombolytic loading dose among patient with acute myocardial infarction and its impact on patient outcomes
Abstract: Thrombolytic medications work by breaking down large blood clots, allowing blood to flow back to the heart and reducing the risk of heart muscle damage. These agents can help prevent a heart attack from progressing to a myocardial infarction, which can be life-threatening. Fibrinolytic drugs are the preferred treatment for STEMI, as they promote reperfusion and restore blood flow when given within 12 hours of symptom onset. A 12- hour …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Burden on Caregivers of Patients with Schizophrenia and the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Program in Reducing This Burden at a Selected Psychiatric Hospital in New Delhi, India
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that profoundly impacts not only those diagnosed but also their families. The burden placed on family members of individuals with schizophrenia is substantial, encompassing emotional, psychological, and financial dimensions. As primary caregivers, family members often navigate complex challenges, including managing symptoms, coordinating treatment, and coping with the social stigma associated with the disorder. Despite the critical role families play in the …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Comparison of predictive ability of stroke-associated pneumonia risk scores in acute hemorrhagic stroke
Abstract: Objective: To determine the best scoring system among 5 scores (Pneumonia score, PANTHERIS, ISAN score, A2DS2, ACDD4) for prediction of pneumonia after acute haemorrhagic stroke in Stroke Centre. Subjects and Methods: We carried out retrospective study of 508 patients with acute haemorrhagic stroke admitted to Department of Neurology of Pyongyang medical university from January 1, 2018 to August 1, 2022. Demographic and clinical traits of patients were collected and analysed. …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Cold Application Versus Aloe Vera Gel to Reduce Pain, Periorbital Edema, and Ecchymosis Post Craniotomy
Abstract: Background: Craniotomy is a fundamental approach for managing traumatic brain injuries globally. Patients recovering from craniotomy often experience moderate to severe pain, along with periorbital swelling and bruising. Cold therapy and Aloe Vera Gel are non-pharmacological methods that may help alleviate pain and reduce edema after the procedure. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of cold therapy versus Aloe Vera Gel in decreasing pain, periorbital swelling, …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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The Difficulties of Rehabilitation for Offenders with Concurrent Depression and Substance Abuse Issues
Abstract: This study investigates the multifaceted challenges faced by malefactors with co-occurring symptoms of depression and substance abuse, pressing a critical gap in current recuperation sweats. These malefactors witness compounded difficulties, including elevated rates of recidivism and significant walls to penetrating applicable treatment, which are further complicated by societal smirch and shy support systems. The interplay between internal health diseases and substance abuse necessitates an intertwined approach to recuperation that coincidently …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE REGARDING URINARY TRACT INFECTION AND ITS PREVENTION AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN SECOND YEAR B.SC. NURSING STUDENTS AT PES COLLEGE OF NURSING, KUPPAM, CHITTOOR DISTRICT A.P.
Abstract: Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a widespread health issue that affects people of all ages and genders globally. They often result from the invasion and multiplication of pathogenic bacteria in the urinary system [1]. UTIs can lead to significant morbidity and healthcare burden and, if left untreated, may progress to severe complications such as pyelonephritis and septicemia [2]. In the United States, approximately 25% to 40% of women in …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article