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231 articles for “energy utilization”
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Comparative Analysis of Spectrum Sensing Technique in Cognitive Radio Network
Abstract: Cognitive Radio enhances the utilization of unused spectrum and globalized the radio environment for different band users that make use of various spectrum sensing techniques for transmission spectrum which involves spectrum usage characteristics across multiple dimensions such as time, space, frequency, and code and determining what type of signals are occupying the spectrum. In this project, cognitive radio spectrum sensing techniques are analyzed and Receiver operating characteristics of “Energy detection”, …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Fabrication of Grain Cleaning Machine
Abstract: Agriculture plays a significant role within the Indian economy. Indian agriculture is on the horizon and one in every of the foremost challenges is to reverse the decline in agriculture. The post-harvest cereals contain various amounts of non-grain (MOG) materials like stone, pod, trunk and trash. MOG classification is very important to boost the standard of the food. The development of the grain separation machine produces a review of previous …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Bioalcohol Production: A Detailed Review
Abstract: Bioethanol stands as a pivotal player in the realm of renewable energy, deriving from organic materials abundant in sugars or their precursors. Its economic viability hinges largely on the affordability of substrates, which directly influences the overall cost of production. Microbial fermentation of carbohydrates, encompassing both pentose and hexose sugars, yields alcohols alongside valuable by-products, rendering bioethanol a versatile resource, particularly in the context of fuel production. The optimization of …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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Microwave Frequency Optimization Techniques for High-Speed Wireless Communication
Abstract: The rapid growth of mobile devices, cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT), smart applications, and high-definition multimedia services has significantly increased the demand for high-speed wireless communication systems. Microwave communication technologies play a vital role in modern wireless networks because they provide large bandwidth, high data transmission rates, low latency, and efficient spectrum utilization. Microwave and millimeter- wave frequencies are widely used in satellite communication, radar systems, wireless broadband, and …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Application of Total Quality Management & Retrofitting Techniques for Rehabilitation (By using Carbon Fiber Method)
Abstract: Abstract— The report focuses on the Application of Total Quality Management (TQM) and Retrofitting Techniques for Rehabilitation in construction projects. The aim is to extend the lifespan of aging structures, ensure safety, and improve performance through systematic approaches. TQM provides a framework for continuous improvement and customer satisfaction, ensuring that rehabilitation projects meet modern standards. Various retrofitting techniques, such as seismic retrofitting, structural strengthening, and energy efficiency upgrades, are employed …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Sacred Geometry and Climate Responsiveness: Sustainable Techniques in Ancient Indian Temple Design
Abstract: This study explores the intricate relationship between climate-responsive design and sacred geometry in the construction of ancient Indian temples, emphasizing its continued significance for modern sustainable building techniques. Based on the ideas of Vaastu Shastra and Shilpa Shastra, these temples use careful geometric design, including yantras, fractal patterns, and mandalas, to maximize spatial utility and conform to cosmic order. Renowned temples, like Kailasa, Konark Sun Temple, and Brihadisvara, are prime …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Transient Analysis of self excited Induction generator with ELC
Abstract: — Fast depletion of fossil fuels has drawn attention towards the use of nonconventional energy sources like wind, biomass, tidal/wave, and small hydro potential. In remote locations, harnessing of electrical energy from such local resources can be cheaper and easier compared to grid connection, which involves long transmission lines and associated losses. A micro-hydro system using natural hydro potential with minimal civil works is a strong candidate in this race. …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Nanomaterials of Naturally Synthesized Carbon for Solar Energy Generation
Abstract: Energy and environmental uses for carbon nanoparticles are incredibly promising. It is necessary to develop a broad range of environmentally acceptable and greener synthesis techniques that make use of affordable, renewable, natural waste resources. Thus, greenhouse gas emissions, theusage of harmful materials, and the advancement of environmentally friendly technologies will all be reduced. The synthesis of new one-dimensional (carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofiber, etc.) and two-dimensional carbon-based products utilizing renewable substrates …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Enhancing Machining Sustainability: ComparativeAnalysis of Dry, Minimum Quantity Lubrication, andCryogenic Cooling Methods
Abstract: AbstractSustainable machining is crucial for minimizing the environmental, economic, and social challengesassociated with modern manufacturing. This study reviews environmentally sustainable machiningapproaches including dry machining, Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL), and cryogenic cooling,and evaluates their effects on machining performance and sustainability. Key performance indicators,such as surface integrity, tool wear, energy efficiency and cutting forces, are analyzed across variousmaterials. The findings demonstrate that dry machining eliminates liquid waste but is often limited bytool …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Side Effects of Antiretroviral Therapy with a View to Develop Educational Program Regarding Home Care Management for Prevention of Side Effects of ART Among HIV Positive Patients in ART Clinic at PGIMS, Rohtak
Abstract: Background: HIV/AIDS poses a growing challenge to public health, leading to additional socioeconomic challenges for individuals, families, communities, and governments across numerous nations. HIV is increasingly recognized as a chronic condition, necessitating individuals living with HIV to manage various symptoms associated with the infection, comorbid conditions, or adverse effects from medications over prolonged durations. Research studies show the side effects of ART, and home care management are the most common …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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POWER GENERATION FROM MICROBIAL FUEL CELL
Abstract: Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) give new chances to the practical generation of vitality from biodegradable, decreased mixes. MFCs capacity on diverse starches additionally on complex substrates present in wastewaters. So far there is restricted data accessible about the vitality digestion system and nature of the microorganisms utilizing the anode as electron acceptor; few electron exchange instruments have been built up unequivocally. [3]-[6]. Depending on the operational parameters of the MFC, …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Development of Smart Fire Extinguishing
Abstract: The invention of smart fire extinguishing agents, which satisfy the growing need for efficient, eco-friendly, and adaptable fire suppression systems, is a significant advancement in fire safety. Traditional fire extinguisher chemicals, such as water, foam, and chemical powders, are effective, but they often have disadvantages, including toxicity, negative environmental effects, and inefficiency in difficult situations. Conversely, smart extinguishing agents maximize fire suppression through intelligent, tailored responses by utilizing advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Processes, Materials, Developments, and Challenges of Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract Additive Manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing as it is known widely, has evolved significantly from being a prototyping technology to an end-use production technique across different industrial sectors. This groundbreaking technology allows for the direct creation of intricate, user-designed, and high-performance components through sequential addition of material from digital models, which abolishes most of the design and production constraints of conventional manufacturing. Its application is underscored by its pivotal …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Waste to evaluate from paper mill
Abstract: Inorganic and organic substances generated in pulp and paper mills have been ashes, green liquor dregs, slacker grits, lime mud, and pulp mill sludge of wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). These wastes have impacted on environment, polluting water, soil, and air, if disposed of casually. Pollution has increased organic matter content in wastewater, heavy metals in soil, and emission of incinerated gaseous produce in air. Pollution by waste has been studied …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 40–43 Read article
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CFD Analysis on Exhaust System of a Car
Abstract: The pollution and global warming is due to air pollution. It is to be noted that air pollution is mainly caused by the toxic gases from the exhaust of the automobiles. Only 30% of the fuel is converted into energy source to run the engine remaining 70% of fuel is of un-burnt hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. From modified catalytic converter, noise level will decrease. Here, the performance of …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 38–50 Read article
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Problems of Power Quality and their Improvement Techniques
Abstract: Power Quality Issues Have Become a Critical Challenge in the field of electric power utilities and power system engineers today’s Environment. The apparatus utilised in power distribution are much sensitive to perturbation in the supply lines. Two-wire (single phase), three-wire (three phase without neutral), and four-wire (three phase with neutral) are utilised in ac power networks with nonlinear loads. Electric power filtration has grown more active in recent years an …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Biohydrogen Production via Thermochemical and Biological Routes
Abstract: Hydrogen is a crucial energy vector for developing a sustainable bioeconomy and can be produced from renewable biomass sources. This review explores various biological and thermochemical pathways for biomass-to-hydrogen conversion. Thermochemical processes include pyrolysis, gasification, fast pyrolysis, steam reforming, and supercritical water gasification, while biological approaches encompass photofermentation, dark fermentation, mixed fermentation, and bio- photolysis. Despite its potential, achieving reliable and selective hydrogen production is essential for economically viable industrial …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Implementation of Standalone Photovoltaic Water Pumping System Employing Four Switch BLDC Drive and KY DC-DC Converter
Abstract: Solar based mostly water pumping system is obtaining a broad thought, since solar power is found to be the simplest resolution for the prevailing typical energy resources. Furthermore, solar PV (Photovoltaic) fed water pumping is favored technique among the remote regions for various applications. In this paper KY based mostly DC-DC device fed water pumping system with BLDC (Brushless DC motor) is proposed. Voltage ripple reduction is one among the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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Study of Balanced Energy Absorbing Material for Structural Applications.
Abstract: The ballistic execution of "smart-sized" S2-glass fiber fortified epoxy was assessed in correlation with network perfect, framework semi-good and lattice contradictory estimated materials. The smart size is a detailing intended to give rate-subordinate conduct. The brilliant estimated material was appeared to show rate subordinate changes in interlaminar shear quality and mode I interlaminar break sturdiness testing; the ballistic execution of the material was enhanced just marginally over perfect measured materials. …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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A Next Generation Wireless Power Transmission- A Review
Abstract: Presently, we display the idea of transmitting force without utilizing wires i.e., transmitting power as Beneficial too require based cutting edge control transmission system. Wireless power transmission Transfer the power starting with one place then onto the next is to diminish the transmission and circulation misfortunes. We likewise have talked about the innovative improvements in Wireless Power Transmission (WPT). The favorable circumstances, weaknesses, natural effects and uses of WPT are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–11 Read article