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1465 articles for “material”
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Synthesis and characterization of some organic semiconductor materials for optoelectronics
Abstract: Charge transfer complexes have high molar absorptivities and it’s an important phenomenon in the energy transfer process to increase the conductivity. Charge transfer complexes have been used in organic photovoltaic cells, organic semiconductors. Charge transfer complexes formed between electron donors and acceptors with strong interaction.In this paper, a Charge transfer complexes (CTC) of some organic semiconductor’s materials have been studied spectrophotometrically in chloroform, when the optical absorption of the CTC …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Data Assortment for Materials and Alloys – A Graph Theoretic Approach
Abstract: Progression of data assortment is stepped in survey of different organizations and living spaces sometimes installed with modern industries. Any suitable industry identification and preparation of questionnaire is based upon the set of problem and solution methodology. The data obtained from any organization is highly scattered in nature which makes it difficult to analyze. In the present work a methodology is developed which will be helpful to decision maker in …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–14 Read article
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Essential of bearing in materials engineering
Abstract: Essentials of bearing have been to maintain lubricant film to prevent metal to metal contact and hence local welding of two surfaces. Tribological and mechanical properties have improved by powder metallurgy route of bearing fabrications. Alloyed non-ferrous plane bearings have better friction coefficients than pure metals. Betterment has appeared in babbit/ bronze particulate reinforced composites. Ni addition has improved performances of graphite-lead free tin bronze composite layers on surface of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Ability of Metallic Materials to Resist Surface Damage Induced by High-temperature Action of Air or other Gaseous Mediums
Abstract: The features of the oxide layer scale that forms on the metal's surface and limits gas penetration into the metal, limiting the growth of gaseous corrosion, influence a metal's or alloy's oxidation resistance in an oxidising atmosphere. The rise in weight of sample being tested (due to oxygen uptake by the metal) or even the weight loss after removing the scale from the sample's surface, related to a unit surface …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Amorphous Carbon Nanotube-MoS2 Nanohybrids : A New Future Material in the Application of Battery, Supercapacitor and Field-emission Display Devices
Abstract: The discovery of graphene make the researcher interested towards the other two-dimensional material which has quite similar properties like graphene. Among them, MoS2 nanosheets has extraordinary optoelectronic and physical properties. It has several applications in developing battery, sensor, optoelectronic device etc. On the other hand, amorphous carbon nanotube can be synthesized by using a low temperature chemical process. Due to the easy processing of amorphous carbon nanotube (ACNT), good optoelectronic …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–45 Read article
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Castor Oil: A Sustainable and Natural Source of Raw Material for Polyurethane Foam Synthesis
Abstract: ABSTRACTUtilization of castor oil and its derivatives as a raw material for polyurethane synthesis is gaining more attention now a days. Castor oil has the unique structural property in terms of inherent presence of hydroxyl groups in its structure, which impart the natural functionality in the castor oil. Castor oil can be utilized for manufacturing polyurethane due to its inherent structural beauty in terms of presence of OH groups in …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Abstract: Friction and wear resistance were studied on SiC-based novel ceramic composite for applications in advanced automotive braking systems. In the present work, SiC-based ceramic composite was prepared by solid-state reaction synthesis route using a fine powder of precursors. The product was investigated for wear rate under different load conditions in the range from 10N to 70N and speed conditions in the range from 0.13 m/s to 0.52 m/s. The present …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Mechanical Characterization using Finite Element Analysis of Jute and E-Glass Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composite Materials
Abstract: Recently, there has been a greater inclination towards natural fiber reinforced plastics composites (NFRPC) because these are environmentally friendly and cost-effective to synthetic fiber reinforced composites. The availability of natural fibers and ease of manufacturing have tempted researchers worldwide to try locally available inexpensive fibers and to study their feasibility of reinforcement purposes and to what extent they satisfy the required specifications of good reinforced polymer composite for tribological applications. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–39 Read article
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Comprehensive Composite Review: Insights, Challenges, and Future Trends
Abstract: A composite is a substance made up of two or more separate materials that have been blended or combined to create a new material with superior qualities. According to estimates from engineering materials research, there are more than 80,000 different kinds of materials in the world. It comprises both metallic and non-metallic materials, including semiconductors, ceramics, glasses, and plastics. Furthermore, various fields in which composites are used, including several industrial, …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Overview Of 3D Printing Technology with Different Materials and Applications
Abstract: The aim of the project is to perform thermal analysis of the 3D printed model using SOLIDWORKS 2018, create the frame using cutting and drilling machines, and combine all parts of the frame using fasteners and fire electrical connection. When the 3D printer is built, the thermal efficiency of brake discs produced from PLA (polylactic acid) and carbon filaments will be analyzed. Also, parameters that do not work in CURA …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Analysing Material, form, and Aesthetics in the Façade of Casa Batllo
Abstract: Today as the trend of modernism continues, we can see a lot of naiveness in architecture. All the way people have been perpetuating towards the adoption of modern architectural trends. Here in this article, we are studying the oversight and importance of designing the building facades. The Building facade defines the feel of the overall building. The Building façade has a special role to play in light transmittance, acoustic performance …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Chemical Metrics for sustainable use of materials
Abstract: A number of metrics have been used to drive business, government and many goods communities. Here, a few metrics for chemical industry have been mentioned. The use of chemical metrics is an ideal approach to design methods of chemical synthesis in order to use the resources in a sustainable manner. Keywords: chemical industry, chemical synthesis, E factor, effective mass yield, metrics
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–9 Read article
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ADSORPTION OF POLLUTANTS FROM EXHAUST GAS USING WASTE MATERIAL DERIVED ACTIVATED CARBON
Abstract: The emission of gas from motor vehicle engine causes pollution to the environment. The emission of motor vehicle contains pollutants such as hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of sulfur (SO2), carbon (CO2) and nitrogen (NOx), particulates, etc. In the present work, we prepared an activated carbon from Banana peel. The activated carbon was prepared by carbonizing banana peel in furnace. The resulted carbon was activated by chemical activation with …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Reuse of Building Material
Abstract: Large quantities of construction and demolition wastes are continuing being generated which are just being dumped in the landfills. This requires large areas of land which is becoming difficult to find. The best solution would be to recycle and reuse the demolished waste which would not only help in protecting the environment but also help in dealing with construction wastes. Therefore, it has a severe difficulty to harvest ecological toxic …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Soil Reinforcement Using Waste Plastic Materials
Abstract: Soil reinforcement is a ground improvement techniques used in different civil engineering structures like earth retaining structures, embankment, foundations, road construction, etc.In this study, an attempt was made to collect the soil samples in such a way that it has different plasticity index. Accordingly, samples from surrounding areas of the Kanpur were collected and analyzed for their plasticity index. It was observed that three locations such as PSIT Campus, Naramau …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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A Technological Study of Biogas Generation from Biowaste Material: A Review of Research and Development
Abstract: The demand for electricity is increasing continuously and exponentially, and the conventional fuels are depleting rapidly. A number of renewable energy technologies have been studied worldwide. The most popular renewable energy technologies being used for power generation include solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, wind energy and biogas-based technologies. All these sources can be used for power generation and/or direct or indirect cooking. Use of biogas for power generation, cooking and its …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Investigations of Ruthenium an Energetic Material
Abstract: The energy of ruthenium catalyzed degradative oxidation of methylparaben by the copper complex, is researched at 30ºC and at an ionic strength of 60 × 10−3mol dm−3. In the presence of catalyst ruthenium(III), the reaction between methyl and diperiodatocuprate in aqueous alkaline medium exhibits 1:1 stoichiometry.
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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Catalysis Materials: Connecting the Academia to the Industry
Abstract: This article emphasizes the importance of catalysis technology and catalysts particularly in Indian perspective. The growth of the catalysis technology used in the existing industries in India is enormous and also the catalysis research in Indian academia is significant. However, in pedagogical teaching catalysis is always being neglected in the chemistry syllabus in this country. A conclusion has been drawn addressing the importance of teaching catalysis to the undergraduates and …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 30–32 Read article
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Rocket Propellants as an Efficient Energetic Material
Abstract: Rocket propellant is either a high oxygen containing fuel or a mixture of fuel plus oxidant, whose combustion takes place, in a definite and controlled manner with the evolution of a huge volume of gas. In the rocket engine, the propellant is burnt in the combustion chamber and the hot jet of gases (usually at very high pressures, with combustion temperatures approaching 3000K) escapes through the nozzle at very high …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Significance of RDX – A Highly Explosive Energetic Material
Abstract: Plastic demolition explosives containing RDX and PETN as major energetic components. Torpex: 42% RDX, 40% TNT, and 18% powdered aluminium. The mixture was designed during World War II and used mainly in underwater ordnance. It is made from other chemicals known as hexamine, ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, and acetic acid. A small amount of HMX is also formed in making cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine (RDX), another explosive similar in structure to HMX. Composition …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 23–26 Read article