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277 articles for “digital”
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Building Movie Recommendation System using Clustering, Collaborative Filtering, Matrix Factorization and improving the accuracy of the system by incorporating Opinion Mining
Abstract: Recommendation systems is a part of information filtering system which are gaining tremendous popularity and are one of the most used systems these days because of their ability to make suitable predictions depending upon the user’s requirements. A recommendation system is a system that predicts the rating, preference or reviews that a user would give to a particular item. They are used in a variety of fields including movies, music, …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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An Adaptable Window Function Utilization in Fir Low-Pass Filter Formation
Abstract: In paper, an adaptable window function is recommended so that its spectral characteristics can be modulated and the structure of window can be regulated. In this paper, the spectral characteristics of intended window has been observed and then compared with hamming window, Gaussian window and Kaiser window. It has been observed that intended window obtains superior outcomes than hamming window, Kaiser window and Gaussian window. In an additional for application …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Wireless Sensor Network for Air Pollution Monitoring using Zigbee
Abstract: The environment plays an important role to maintain a good health of not only society but industry also. Various parameters affect the environment directly and indirectly and so the human beings. Air pollution, fire detection, leakage detection, health monitoring etc are some of the application where the wireless sensors network is being used as real time monitoring and controlling station. Air contains a lot of gases, which are not safe …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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A Review on Different Single Electron Devices and Their Comparative Study
Abstract: Single Electron Devices being one of the nanodevices offers reduced feature size and low power consumption along with unique characteristics. The principle of operation is established upon the quantum mechanical tunneling of a single or few electrons for device switching between conducting and non-conducting state. The present work is a detailed survey on the different Single Electron Devices such as Single Electron Box, Double Tunnel Junction, Single Electron Transistor and …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Implementation of Standalone Photovoltaic Water Pumping System Employing Four Switch BLDC Drive and KY DC-DC Converter
Abstract: Solar based mostly water pumping system is obtaining a broad thought, since solar power is found to be the simplest resolution for the prevailing typical energy resources. Furthermore, solar PV (Photovoltaic) fed water pumping is favored technique among the remote regions for various applications. In this paper KY based mostly DC-DC device fed water pumping system with BLDC (Brushless DC motor) is proposed. Voltage ripple reduction is one among the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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Amplitude Characteristics of Strong Ground Motion Accelerograms - A Review
Abstract: This literature review discusses the characteristics of the strong ground motion accelerograms. The characteristics of accelerograms are essential to understand the basic loading pattern of the earthquake forces on the structure. Data from the KiK-net digital borehole accelerograph arrays in Japan are used to investigate the duration, total power, rms amplitude, and peak ground acceleration (PGA) of three significant earthquakes. We look into relationships among duration, PGA on the surface, …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Steganography on Audio File: A Review
Abstract: Security of the message is more crucial and significant since the majority of real-time applications employ digital communication. One such method that can be used to conceal the information is steganography. Steganography is the method of hiding secret information such as image, text, audio in a carrier file such as Audio File, Video file or Image. Audio Steganography is preferred over other cover files due to its large redundancy. In …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Review on Grid Interconnection of Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution Level with Power Quality Improvement Features
Abstract: Renewable energy sources (RES) are as a rule progressively associated in appropriation frameworks using power electronic converters. This review paper displays a novel control procedure for accomplishing greatest advantages from these matrix interfacing inverters at the point when introduced in 3-phase 4-wire dissemination frameworks. The inverter is controlled to perform as a multi-function device by incorporating active power filter functionality. The inverter can thus be utilized as: 1) power converter …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Battery Charging System Based on the IoT
Abstract: In this Paper, a smart microgrid system's battery operation and performance were tracked using a battery charging system based on the internet of things (IoT). Due to the shifting global geography of electrical distribution and consumption, energy storage systems (ESS) are among the electrical power systems with the fastest rising market share. Traditional monitoring, detection, and optimization techniques for battery modules have drawbacks, such as a challenge balancing charging speed …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Biometric Attendance System
Abstract: An ARDUINO UNO is a microcontroller board based on the ATMEGA328. It has 14 digital input/output pins(of which 6 can be used as PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs ,a 16MHz crystal oscillator, a USB connection, a power jack , an ICSP header , and a reset button. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller, simply connect it to computer with a USB cable or power it with an AC-to-DC …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Image Processing and Restoration Through a Base Image Using Geometrical Transformation
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe imaging systems have wide use among number of applications, including commercial photography, microscopy, aerial photography, astronomical and space imaging, etc. Many a times the output images or a video suffers from blur due to lenses, transmission medium, algorithms or a camera/person motion. The amount of blur can be measured and it’s an important issue. Image processing and restoration is a technique to enhance the quality of an image or …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–28 Read article
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BUILDING AUTOMATION AND CONTROL USING ZIGBEE FOR ENERGY OPTIMIZATION
Abstract: ZigBee is a specification for a suite of high level communication protocols. ZigBee is a typical wireless communication technology which uses low rate, low-power digital radio based on an IEEE 802 standards for personal area networks. Wireless sensor network can be defined as a network of sensor nodes that covers wide area and provides environmental information about the monitored area through wireless communication protocols.
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–33 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Prepaid Energy Meter Using Microcontroller
Abstract: Energy meters in India have dominantly been electromechanical in nature but are regularly being replaced by more cultured and accurate digital and electronic meters. Considerable amount of revenue losses can be reduced by using prepaid energy meters. A prepaid energy meter enables power utilities to collect energy bills from the consumers prior to the usage of power by delivering only as much as what has been paid for. This dissertation …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Reduction of Leakage Parameters in Novel 6CNT Schmitt Trigger Using LECTOR Technique
Abstract: This paper presents an overview of design optimization of leakage parameters in 6CNT Schmitt trigger using proposed power reduction technique. We use lector technique to reduce leakage parameter in the circuit. The simulation has been performed using H-spice software at 32nm technology. Schmitt trigger is used to convert analog signals to digital signals, i.e., it converts any kind of wave at input to square wave at output. Power Dissipation and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Efficiency of Super Heterodyne Fabricated Matter
Abstract: Nano fabrication efficacy has been efficient features to the system of Bluetooth low energy (BLE) from assigned overcome from discrete-time (DT) superheterodyne receiver (RX). Additional characteristic of DT-RX system is for applicability to internet-of-things (IoT), commercial Bluetooth and 2G cellular radios, while alternative to software-defined radio applicability. Implicative produce has furnished evolve of programmable capacitor for switched-capacitor (SC) structure. Program has added to flex digitally intensive scriptive system, which has …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Harnessing the Potential of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers for Enhanced Dialogue Systems
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have changed the scientific research scene in the last few years. Among these, chatbot technology has advanced significantly in recent years, particularly with the emergence of ChatGPT as a prominent artificial intelligence language model. This in-depth analysis explores ChatGPT's history, uses, main obstacles, and potential future developments. We start by looking at its inception, advancement, and underlying technology. Then, we look at its many …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Switch-Mode MOSFETs for Class A Radio Frequency Amplification
Abstract: Vertical double diffused MOSFETs (“VDMOSFETs”) developed for switching power supplies were successfully used in high voltage, high frequency linear amplifier circuits. These high voltage power switches are surprisingly useful for linear RF power amplifiers and transmitters. In most of theirintended applications such as in switching power supplies or switched digital amplifiers, VDMOSFETs are pulsed by a high voltage and the pulsed output is heavily filtered. This avoids the linear region …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 52–64 Read article
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Model Simulation & Resource Allocation in Cognitive Radio System
Abstract: Cognitive radio is the technique where different sorts of wireless communication devices work dynamically and change frequencies and other parameters over time. The idea of cognitive radio (CR) is to find means to use these “gaps” or “holes” in the frequency spectra and do something useful of the frequencies floating around unused and the goal of cognitive radios is to utilize under used spectrum as spectral resources are becoming sparts. …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Power Theft Identification Using Embedded System
Abstract: Today, power theft plays the key role in transmission losses of electricity from the generating station to the consumer end. About 30% of power produced is being theft. Though the electricity boards know that there is power theft in the area under their vigilance, they are not able to locate the area or location of theft. So, to identify the power theft and to communicate to the EB there needs …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Hybrid Watermarking Using DWT-LSB Technique with Various Attacks
Abstract: ABSTRACT Advanced pictures can be caught effectively with scanners, computerized cameras and camcorders, and transmitted effectively over the Internet. In any case, this development has likewise brought the issue, for example, copyright security for substance suppliers. Numerous unapproved exercises like unlawful altering of information, illicit communicate observing, assaults trying to demolish the fundamental substance are winding up increasingly common. Computerized watermarking is one of the proposed answers for copyright protection …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article