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340 articles for “fuels”
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Ionic liquids: as a solvent for electrodeposition of metals and energy conversions
Abstract: Over the past decade, Ionic Liquids have attracted much interest for their use as non-aqueous electrolytes in electrochemical applications. In this context, their conductivity as well as their electrochemical stability are the most important physical properties. Together with other interesting properties such as their negligible vapor pressure and their non-flammability, they appear to be ideal electrolytes for many interesting applications such as electrodeposition of metals with maximum current efficiency (CE) …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–38 Read article
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Extraction of Furfural (C5H4O2) from Waste Bagasse of Agricultural Source
Abstract: Furfural is an important liquid organic chemical having yellow oily nature with smell of almonds manufactured from Agro industrial wastes & residues containing carbohydrates known as pentosans and is used in refining of lubricating oils, petroleum, and diesel fuel. The raw material for the production of furfural was bagasse and chemicals such as H2SO4, water and NaCl. Bagasse is a waste product from sugar industry which is good source of …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 47–57 Read article
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Concentrating cylindrical-parabolic solar collectors with thermo-electric generators for electricity production – viability assessment in India
Abstract: The use of concentrating solar collectors for converting solar insolation into thermal energy, followed by conversion of thermal energy to electricity via low to medium temperature thermoelectric generators at a particular location in India has been explored in this work. This may be considered a different route to obtaining solar heat and electricity apart from the more usual and direct solar photovoltaic conversion. Even though such a scheme may not …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–17 Read article
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Production and Characterization of Biomass Briquette from Sawdust and Cow Dung Admixture for Domestic Cooking Applications in Northern Ethiopia
Abstract: This study explored the possibility of producing and characterize biomass briquettes from sawdust and caw dung admixture that could be used as a sustainable fuel sources of energy supply for domestic cooking applications. In this study, Potato starch used as a binder. The physical and composition properties of the sawdust and cow dung as well as the developed biomass Briquettes were determined using Thermogravimetric analysis. A portion of sawdust and …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 49–57 Read article
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Different Techniques and Methods Employed to Maintain and Provide Specific Environment In Bioenergy
Abstract: This communication discusses a comprehensive review of biomass energy sources, environment and sustainable development. This includes all the biomass energy technologies, energy efficiency systems, energy conservation scenarios, energy savings and other mitigation measures necessary to reduce emissions globally. The current literature is reviewed regarding the ecological, social, cultural and economic impacts of biomass technology. This study gives an overview of present and future use of biomass as an industrial feedstock …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–48 Read article
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Valorization of agro-industrial waste into bioethanol: a case of brewers spent grain
Abstract: AbstractThe global impetus to produce alternatives to petroleum-based fuels and value-added chemicals to reduce greenhouse gases are putting pressure on the industries to diversify and valorize byproducts. By-products valorization of the brewery industry such as spent grain has given critical attention for long-term socio-economic and environmental benefits. Brewer`s spent grain is the major by-product of the brewing industry, represses around 85% of the total by-product generated. In the current work, …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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An overview of current activities in commercial deployment of hydrogen energy projects around the world
Abstract: Hydrogen energy systems have been proposed as one of the major components of a decarbonized, clean and sustainable energy system of the future, which will also include renewables, nuclear energy and biomass energy forms. Hydrogen production, storage, distribution and re-conversion technologies are essential components of this value chain. This study looks at some commercial level technologies available and projects deployed round the world for ushering in hydrogen energy systems on …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Green Renewable Systems: A Review
Abstract: With technological advancement, the interest for energy expands step by step. The ways of life are additionally transforming, people use machines to accomplish increasingly more of the tasks. Here fundamental prerequisites are likewise expanding as industrialization improves our living standards. In the demand for energy increases, there is a need to look for more and more sources of energy. One can build up the innovation to utilize the accessible or …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparative Study on Production and Characterization of Bioethanol from Agricultural Waste Materials
Abstract: Production and characterization of bioethanol from lignocellulosic substrates that include sugarcane bagasse, corn cob and cassava peels were investigated in this research study. The raw materials (sugarcane bagasse, corn cob and cassava peels) were sorted, washed, cleansed to remove dirts and dried to remove moisture contents, and crushed into ground form to increase substrate’s surface area of contacts and sieved through a mesh size of 2 mm. The bioethanol distillates …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Revolution of Renewable Energy: Addressing Climate Change with Environmentally Friendly Technologies
Abstract: The use of renewable energy is undergoing a revolution as a vital solution to the urgent problem of climate change. The urgent necessity to move towards ecologically friendly technologies has significantly increased as the negative impacts of greenhouse gas emissions become more and more obvious. new developments in renewable energy and its impact on combating climate change. It draws attention to the transformative potential of clean technologies like geothermal, hydro, …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Kinetics of Nucleation and Growth of Metal Nanoparticles – A Mini Review
Abstract: The prediction of nucleation and growth model for metal nanoparticles is very much important in the field of catalysis and fuel cell technology. In this mini review, discuss the initial stages of nucleation and growth model for 2D and 3D instantaneous and progressive nucleation kinetics explained. Keywords: instantaneous, nucleation, nucleation rate, progressive
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Modelling and Simulation of a Bio-Fermenter for Ethanol Production
Abstract: Industrialization and world population are continuously increasing and this demands high energy. Ethanol is one of the leading bio-fuel in recent years. In this research, mathematical models were developed to monitor, predict and simulate the rate of production of ethanol from the fermentation process of corn. Increase in the ethanol production was observed within the range of 0 >D_S≤0.25 of solvent dilution rate with the optimum value of ethanol concentration …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Novel Approaches to Thermodynamic Optimization in Industrial Processes
Abstract: Thermodynamic optimization in industrial processes stands as a pivotal pursuit in enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and economic viability. Traditional methodologies have primarily focused on established principles, yet the escalating demands for resource conservation and emissions reduction necessitate innovative strategies. This abstract presents a compendium of novel approaches aimed at revolutionizing thermodynamic optimization in industrial settings. Firstly, the incorporation of advanced machine learning algorithms unveils unprecedented opportunities for predictive modeling and real-time …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Study of Durability Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete and Its Behaviour when Exposed to Elevated Temperatures
Abstract: The major driver for the economic growth and social progress of any country is its construction sector. In India, it is estimated that construction contributes 8% to 9% to GDP and this share is likely to increase in coming years. High-performance concrete made from ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and various supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) are alarmingly finding their use in construction worldwide. Bagasse ash (BA), one such SCM, the agro-industrial …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 51–62 Read article
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Utilization of Paper Waste in Making of Cement Concrete
Abstract: Cement manufacturing industry is one of the main carbon dioxide constructing sources moreover burning of fossil fuels and deforestation and concrete industry is one of the major consumers of natural virgin materials. India is the country that is facing a severe contest in the disposing the waste in landfills throughout the country. The landfill disposal is resulting in high disposal costs and potential environmental problems. If the current situation continues, …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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The Environmental Impact of Soil Pollution on Human Health
Abstract: Soils are shaped by the decomposition of rock and organic matter over several years. Soil properties vary from place to place with difference in bedrock composition, climate and other factors. Certain chemical elements occur naturally in soils as components of minerals, yet may be toxic at some concentration. Various other potentially harmful substance may end up mixing with soils through human activities. This may lead to soil contamination which in …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Evaluating and Optimizing Intersection Performance in Indian Context-A Case Study
Abstract: Traffic Jams in a network of intersections and roads is an omnipresent issue that is caused by several parameters. The Panchkula City of India based on sectoral planning has lots of intersections that are a mix of both signalized and unsignalized sets. These intersections at the edge of the major land use have several traffic transition issues causing congestion. Therefore, it is essential to resort to advanced software packages to …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Using Constructed Wetland
Abstract: Naturally existing wetlands have been used for dumping various types of wastewaters and have been promised to dispose of these wastewaters. As a matter of fact, in some areas, natural wetlands still serve this purpose solely and are nothing more than dumping sites. However, extensive research suggested the use of Wetlands for Treatment purposes. Understanding the dynamics of the processes in natural wetlands leads to the use of those processes …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 55–66 Read article
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Analytical Survey of Functionality of IoT Enabled with Renewable Power Resources
Abstract: Termination of energy and power resources are inevitable. All kinds of power and energy resources are vulnerable and in very limited quantity of availability. So, the alternate solutions should be explored in due time to restrain the need of industrial as well as environmental demands. The applications of IoT in renewable energy production involve sensors that are attached to generation, transmission, and distribution equipment. These devices help companies to monitor …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Smart Waste Management System Using IoT
Abstract: Waste collection and to dispose is one of the biggest issue that world is facing. This requires huge expenditure and more costing includes manpower, collection bin vehicle cost, fuel cost, and proper ways to dispose it. This factor led the necessity of designing, implementing and executing an intelligent smart waste management system for proper dispose of waste. This paper concentrates on the implementation of smart waste management using IoT computing. …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–37 Read article