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1025 articles for “ELECTRE”
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Fresh water production from sea water using DC current influence on sea water powered by solar energy
Abstract: Today, the existing methods for fresh water production from sea water are: distillation or thermal distillation, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, extraction and crystallization. The main disadvantages of these methods are: the complexity of the designs of desalinators and the used equipment, the economic unprofitability of their use due to high energy costs, the use of expensive and wear-resistant materials. The article presents a developed method of seawater desalination and a specially …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–48 Read article
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Production of Compositionally Modulated Nanolayer Zn–Ni Alloy Coatings and Their Corrosion Behaviours
Abstract: Compositionally modulated nanolayer alloy (CNA) coatings of Zn–Ni having alternatively the same compositions have been developed galvanostatically on mild steel from single bath technique (SBT) using square current pulses. Sulphanilic acid and citric acid (CA) were used as additives. Modulation in the composition of alloys were introduced by passing a different switched cathode current densities (SCCD’S) using sophisticated power sources. Variety of CNA coatings was developed under different conditions of …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Mini Review Practice of Formulations of Nanoparticles
Abstract: Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies attract tremendous attention in recent researches. New physical properties and new technologies both in sample preparation and device fabrication evoke on account of the development of nanoscience. Various research fields including physics, chemists, material scientists, and engineers of mechanical and electrical are involved in this research. Synthesis of nanomaterials that are synonyms to quantum confined atom is an important milestone in the pursuit. Materials scientists and engineers …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Synthesis of Nano-ZnO by Chemical Method and its Characterization
Abstract: Nanocrystals of ZnO were prepared by chemical method using Zn (II) acetate and potassium hydroxide as the starting materials and methanol as solvent. The material was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron diffraction analysis (EDS), UV-Visible spectroscopy, Dynamic light scatteringanalysis (DLS) and Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. The results indicated that the obtained ZnO material was in nano-dimension and possessed pure …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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A Generic Assessment of Commercial Battery based Energy Storage Projects Round the World
Abstract: The importance of battery based electrical energy storage projects is on the rise globally, especially in conjunction with the boom in renewable energy technology deployment all over the world. A number of large scale battery energy storage projects have already been deployed and several more are in the pipeline. Along with it, research and development activities on novel battery chemistries are being actively pursued. This work aims to present major …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Energy resources of Pakistan, Issues and crisis
Abstract: Planet has no fair distribution of energy sources. The energy sector needs to undergo a transition from fossil fuel to renewable energies and energy efficient technology to tackle global challenges.Continued economic and human growth depends on oil. In today’s existence, energy is so important that one can't even existence without it. All our acts are energy dependent. Electricity makes a big contribution to the socioeconomic progress and the nation’s national …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 26–42 Read article
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Utilization of E-Waste in Concrete
Abstract: E-waste or electronic waste is a term used for discarded electronic products that have become unwanted, non-working or outdated, and have basically touched the end of their useful life. The amount of e-waste materials that needs to be disposed off keeps increasing day by day which make e-waste a developing issue posing serious pollution problems to the mankind and the environment, not only in India but also globally. Reusing e-waste …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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AN ANDROID CONSTRUCTED HOME AUTOMATION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENT
Abstract: The home automation system plays a very important role in maintaining living standard and provide secure and flexible environment. Previously we use to switch on/off our home appliances manually but now with the help of home automation the work become easier. We can control the processing of our home appliances outside the home without actually manually switching it by doing it using Android application on our phones. The main objective …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Wireless Charging Using Tesla Coil
Abstract: This paper intends to present the design of wireless charging using the Tesla coil. There are two methods of electrical energy transmission - 1) is wired, and 2) is wireless. Wired electric transmission is much complicated in design. An easy way to overcome this disadvantage is to use wireless transmission. This project explains how the electrical energy is transferred from a charging source to the receiver, without any wired physical …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Recent Trends in the Hybrid HVDC with Wind Energy a Solution to the Future Challenges in Power Transmission
Abstract: As per the recent scenario the wind energy generation is the key source of energy to avoid the greenhouse effect, since the greenhouse effect as well the global warming is a serious threat to the environment. As the current research more predominantly address the greenhouse effect, this paper concentrates more on the Green power. Hence popular to the investors, government, and general public since the 1970s. The awakening of higher …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Optimal Power Flow Control by Using UPFC
Abstract: Major objective of the present paper is to control the power flow in the transmission line using FACTS controllers mainly UPFC. It is essential to know the power flow between two buses and the various parameters involved in the power flow equation. Power Electronic Control in Electrical Systems offers a solid theoretical foundation for the electronic control of active and reactive power. Keywords: active and reactive power, flexible AC transmission …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Power quality Enhancement & Mitigating Neutral current in 3P4W Distribution System with DSTATCOM Using TIES
Abstract: Three-Phase four-wire distribution systems face severe power quality issues like poor voltage regulation, high reactive power and harmonics current burden, load unbalancing, excessive neutral current, etc.This creates excessive neutral current each of elementary and harmonic frequency and also the neutral conductor gets full. By integration section shifting into an especially low zero section sequence electric resistance electrical device with single or multiple outputs, substantial reduction of triplen, fifth and seventh …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Wireless Power Transmission
Abstract: Power is more important for our modern civilization. The purpose of this research paper is to discuss the concept of transmitting the electrical power without using wire. The wireless power transmission (WPT) is most efficient way of transmitting electrical power to one place to another place though atmosphere and vacuum with using wire. In the present electrical power transmission there are many losses occurs there like heat losses or low …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Technological Study of Biogas Generation from Biowaste Material: A Review of Research and Development
Abstract: The demand for electricity is increasing continuously and exponentially, and the conventional fuels are depleting rapidly. A number of renewable energy technologies have been studied worldwide. The most popular renewable energy technologies being used for power generation include solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, wind energy and biogas-based technologies. All these sources can be used for power generation and/or direct or indirect cooking. Use of biogas for power generation, cooking and its …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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A Short Review on Energy Crisis in Pakistan and Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Energy plays an important role in the economy of a developing country like Pakistan. Energy crises have become a major issue all over the world. World population is increasing and the conventional energy resources are decreasing day by day. Pakistan unfortunately has a wide gap between energy production and requirement. The government of Pakistan must take some wise decisions to narrow this gap. Pakistan is a blessed country with different …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Review on Distribution Feeder and Designs
Abstract: An increase in the number of inverter-interfaced photovoltaic (PV) generators on existing distribution feeders affects the design, operation, and control of the distribution systems. The existing distribution system analysis tools are capable of supporting only snapshot and quasi-static analyses. Capturing the dynamic effects of the PV generators during the variation in the distribution system states is necessary when studying the effects of controller bandwidths, multiple voltage correction devices, and anti-islanding. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Determination of Lightning Arrester Value to 11/0.415 KV Distribution Substation Transformer on Unprotected Overhead Lines
Abstract: Lightning is among the major causes of outages in distribution networks. Over-voltagesarising from lightning strokes disrupt electricity supply by causing damages to transformersand other sensitive equipment in the network. Transformers are a critical part of everydistribution network and serve the purpose of stepping down electrical energy to levelssuitable for consumption by the end users. Adequate protection of transformers and otherdistribution equipment against lightning is a proactive measure to achieve high …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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REVIEW PAPER ON HYBRID SOLAR WIND RENEWABLE POWER SYSTEMS
Abstract: Solar and wind energy have increased greatly in the past few years. In this study, we proposed a hybrid energy system that combines solar panels with wind turbines to replace traditional sources of electricity, such as thermal and hydropower. Renewable energy is becoming increasingly popular as an unrealistic alternative source of electricity to traditional power generation. Electricity demand is growing every day, and non-renewable energy alone cannot be met. Renewable …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Solar Power Analysis and the Internet of Things
Abstract: This research topic is on Solar Energy and IOTs. The work of Electrical Engineers is to help keep our world running. From the tiny microchips inside our cell phones to large aircraft electrical systems, electrical engineers not only create these devices and navigation systems, but keep them running smoothly. This research topic is carried out keeping in mind the above mentioned thoughts. This paper also talks about the latest technologies …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Methodology And Operation Of Dc Micro Grid For Wind And Solar Power Integration
Abstract: Distributed generators (DGs) focused on renewable energy play a dominant role in the production of electricity, with the increase in global warming. With the use of fuel cells and microturbines, distributed generation based on wind, solar energy, biomass, mini-hydro will give significant momentum in the near future. Advantages such as environmental friendliness, expandability and versatility have made distributed generation an attractive option to manage modern electrical grids, powered by various …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–36 Read article