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440 articles for “electronic”
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Review Article:Designing of Smart Textiles
Abstract: Nanomaterials used in Industry will be a great change in market. Material like silver nanoparticles is going to enhance properties of finished product. For textile industry, there are several nanomaterials which have their specific properties to introduce new products like yarns, fabrics, coatings with different amazing properties like antimicrobial, water repellent, antidust, antiwrinkle, etc. Nanomaterials are widely used in textile industries. They are used to design fabric with properties of …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article
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Polymeric and Modified Nanofibers and Its Application
Abstract: Polymeric nano-fiber based materials and their application is one of the research areas in materials science and nanotechnology. Nano-fibrous materials are receiving extensive research interest for applications in diverse fields as biosensors, optical and chemical sensors, stimuli-responsive or "smart" materials, bioreactors, drug delivery carriers, antibacterial materials, tissue engineering scaffolds, clean energy, electronic and semiconductive materials, reinforced nano-composites, affinity membranes, etc. This is because of their important and interesting characteristics such …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Characterization and Photocatalytic Treatment of Oil Produced Water Using TiO2
Abstract: Photo catalytic oxidation is gaining momentum in treating waste water very effectively coupled with solar energy. The solar nano photo catalytic technique involves excitation of a semiconductor through the adsorbent of the electromagnetic radioactivity, most generally within the UV spectrum. In one methodology titanium dioxide semiconductor is excited by using photons which possess sufficient electricity to motivate electrons from valence band which known as band gap, to the conduction band. …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetite-Pectin-Alginate Hybrid and Bionanocomposite
Abstract: It is a one pot synthesis of hybrid bionanocomposite comprising of inorganic magnetite with stabilizer biopolymer pectin and alginate in co-precipitation method using sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide as precipitating agents. A lot of comparison and investigation has been done in particle size of nanocomposite by changing the stoichiometric ratio of both magnetite and biopolymer concentration and drying condition of composite. The nanocomposite has been characterized using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Structural and Elastic Properties Calculation of CdX (X= S, Se, Te) Semiconductors from First-Principles
Abstract: First-principle calculations have been performed to calculate the structural and elastic properties of wurzite (wz) CdX(X= S, Se, Te) chalcogenides semiconductor using the plane wave pseudo-potential method within the projected augmented wave approximation (PAW),which works directly with full all electron (AE) wavefunctions and AE potentials. The values of lattice constant (a) and (c), internal parameter (u), Bulk modulus (B), and reduce pressure derivative bulk modulus ( ) using equation of …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Zinc oxide/Chitosan biocompatible nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization and its use in Congo red dye photodegradation
Abstract: Zinc oxide/chitosan biocompatible nanocomposites have been successfully synthesized by co-precipitation method. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Energy dispersive X ray Flurescence spectroscopy (EDAX) and Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The photocatalytic efficiency and photostability of the sample was investigated systematically for Congo red degradation under solar light irradiation. UV-vis Spectroscopy was employed to investigate the optical properties and photocatalysis behavior of the Zinc …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 27–39 Read article
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To study the Properties of Bio Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
Abstract: Recently colloids silver nanoparticles have attained much attention in global nanotechnology market due to valuable application for catalytic, biomedical, electronics and widely as Antimicrobial agents. In the present work author have synthesized and characterized the Colloids silver nanoparticles with three biosynthesis methods and the detail characterization of particle has been done by UV–Visible spectroscopy, AFM, FTIR, and with DLS techniques. Particles formation was conformed from UV spectra of nanoparticles. Size …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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A Study of Nanotechnology - Roadmap & its Impact other Emerging Sciences
Abstract: Since its emergence, nanotechnology is steadily growing in its importance in the scientific world. It offers highly flexible solutions to complex problems in a wide range of research areas such as medicine, electronics, food, fuel cell, space, energy, sensors, fabrics and many more. Various factors are helping nanotechnology to grow in its sizes such as research funding, government support and private sector funding, and drive for miniaturization. By 2024, nanotechnology …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Synthesis and characterization of bi metallic Nanoparticles by 2-thiotic acid for selective growth of SWCNT
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) are tiny materials having size ranges from 1 to 100 nm. They can be classified into different classes based on their properties, shapes or sizes. There are different types of NPs like men made NPs and Natural NPs but we are discussing about monometallic NPs and Bimetallic NPs. We deal with bimetallic NPs. NPs possess unique physical and chemical properties due to their high surface area and nanoscale …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 48–58 Read article
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Silicon Wafer Cleaning: A Fundamental and Critical Step in Semiconductor Fabrication Process
Abstract: silicon is the most interesting and useful semiconductor material in fabrication of numerous semiconductor devices. In semiconductor device fabrication, the various processing steps fall into four general categories i.e. deposition, removal, patterning and modification of electrical properties. In every steps, wafer cleaning is the primary and principle step for developing semiconductor based electronic devices. cleaning process is the removal of chemical and particle impurities without altering or damaging the wafer …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Effect of MoS2 Nanosheets on ACNT-MoS2 Nanohybrids
Abstract: Here amorphous carbon nanotube – molybdenum disulfide nanohybrids were prepared using hydrothermal method. Here the amount of thiourea and hexaammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate were taken in two different amount such as 2.34g:1.28g and 4.68g:2.46g. The amount of amorphous carbon nanotube were kept at 0.5g of fixed amount. Finally the two as prepared nanohybrids were characterized by using field emission scanning electron microscope method.
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Studies on the Electrical Characteristics of Single-Heterojunction GaN based HEMTs with AlGaN Nano-Layer of 21 nm
Abstract: In this work, we have studied the electrical characteristics of single-heterojunction AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The effects of drain voltage and gate voltage on variations of drain current have studied on the basis of simulated HEMT structures. Also, we have studied the effects of aluminium mole fraction, gate length and doping concentration on variations of drain current based on the simulated HEMT structures. This present work will be …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Properties of Nano-scale Material
Abstract: Nanomaterials (NMs) have gained prominence in technological advancements due to their tunable physical, chemical and biological properties with enhanced performance over their bulk counterparts. Nanomaterials can be divided based on their shape, size and their origin. Properties of nanomaterials play a major role in the production and maintenance of these materials.Because of expanded development of production of NMs and their role in industrial applications, their issues related to their toxicity …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Study of Lattice Parameter and Nanoparticle Size in Lead Chalcogenides (PbX, X= S, Se and Te)
Abstract: In the present paper, the structural and electronic properties have been studied with help of thermodynamic parameter. The lattice parameter and nanoparticle size in lead chalcogenides [(PbX, X=S, Se and Te)] are calculated with help of fitting parameter under the effect of temperature. The calculated values are close agreement with the experimental results. Keywords: Lead chalcogenides, lattice parameter and energy band gap
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Porous Carbon Materials for Electrochemical Energy Storage
Abstract: The climate change and energy demand promote the rapid development of electrochemical energy-storage devices. Due to an excellent chemical stability, high electronic conductivity and large specific surface area, porous carbon materials have always been considering as a promising candidate for electrochemical energy storage. This focus review summaries recent advances in the synthesis of various porous carbon materials electrochemical energy storage devices like lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, lithium-ion hybrid capacitors have been …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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A Short Review on Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) and Its Applications
Abstract: A surface plasmon polariton (SPP) is a two-dimensional electromagnetic (EM) mode occurring at the interface of noble metals whose amplitude exponentially decay down to zero when going away from the boundary of the metal. In the last five decades, the investigation is done related to understanding of the excitation of SPPs and their interaction with the features related to the surface of metals. The dispersion of light from the nanostructured …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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Advancement of Nanotechnology in Batteries
Abstract: As energy source used by most devices such as smart phones, cameras or computers are Lithium batteries, they are becoming the indistinguishable feature of everyday modern civilization. The higher power efficiency was most appealing attribute when opposed to certain redox power devices. It gives rise for significant concern well into the production of hybrid lithium ion batteries for electric automobiles. At higher density lithium constitutes its ideal anode element in …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Synthesis of White Light Emitting Water-soluble CdZnS Quantum Dots at Room Temperature
Abstract: Water-soluble alloyed CdZnS quantum dots (QDs) have been successfully prepared at room temperatures by reacting a mixture of Cd(CH3COO)2 and Zn(CH3COO)2 with Na2S using thiolactic acid (TLA) as a surface capping agent. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the alloyed QDs are determined on the basis of the Cd2+/Zn2+ molar ratio, reaction pH, intrinsic Cd2+and Zn2+reactivities toward Na2S and the concentration of capping agent. A systematic blue shift in emission wavelength …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Investigation of the Optical-Electrical Properties of Simonkolleite and ZnO: Synergism and Nano/Microcrystals
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the optical-electrical properties of simonkolleite (SM) and zinc oxide (ZnO), focusing on ZnO's nano/micro size and the synergistic effects between SM and ZnO. The synthesis of SM nanocrystals (NCs) was successfully achieved, and thermal annealing temperature was used to manipulate the formation of SM/ZnO nanocomposites ranging from NCs to microcrystals of ZnO. Structural and morphological properties were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD),Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR), …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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Enhancing Battery Management Systems: Innovations in State-of-Charge Estimation
Abstract: A Battery Management System (BMS) is crucial for managing the electronics of rechargeable batteries, ensuring their safe and efficient operation. This is particularly important for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, which are preferred in electric vehicles and energy storage systems due to their high energy density, low self-discharge rates, long cycle life, and broad operating temperature ranges. The primary functions of a BMS include monitoring the state of charge (SOC), managing battery …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 5–11 Read article