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920 articles for “environmental”
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Potential of Natural Fibres for Strengthening Existing Structures – A Review
Abstract: To rehabilitate the deficiencies in the existing structures, synthetic/artificial fiber reinforced polymer composites have been considered as an effective external strengthening material for construction industries since a long period, due to their outstanding performances like high strength-to-weight ratio, lightness, and resistance to corrosion. But few of their drawbacks in terms of high cost, environmental issues etc., they have been triggered the introduction and development of natural fibers. Natural fibres are …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Application of Artificial Intelligence for Development of Intelligent Transport System in Smart Cities
Abstract: This study presents basic concepts and applications of Artificial Intelligence System (AIS) for development of intelligent transport systems in smart cities in India. With growing urbanization the government has now realized the need for developing smart cities that can cope with the challenges of urban living and also be magnets for investment in India. Transport system in smart cities should be accessible, safe, environmentally friendly, faster, comfortable and affordable without …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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Impact of Microcrack Healing Techniques on Resilient behavior of Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Concentrated efforts on the development of innovative materials and techniques for asphalt pavement repair are going on, many of them related to crack healing. Flexible pavement usually practices repeated loading and environmental impacts and suffers distresses throughout its service life. Microcracks initiates and can heal itself under controlled conditions. In this Concentrated efforts on thedevelopment of innovative materials and techniquesfor asphalt pavement repair are going on, many of them related …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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The Role of Traffic Culture Making in Air Pollution Reduction in Metropolitans of Developing Countries
Abstract: Nowadays, environmental problems, especially air pollution issues, are one of the major problems in the metropolis of the world, whichitsside dimensions and effects are increasing day by day. According to statisticsand Information over 30% of the world's energy consumption is allocated to the transport sector, it is not therefore unthinkable that toconsidermotor vehicles asone of the main sources of air pollution.Gases from the combustion of vehicles' fuel are the most …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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Review article: Worthwhile Safeguard of Soil in India – A Need for Future Juveniles
Abstract: Soil is a mixture formed by a porous matrix, which consists of air, water and biota and its severe degradation is a major concern that depends on several factors. Soil problems are due to diversity, water problems, distribution and specific vulnerability of soils. They also depend on geography, relief and climate. In India soil conditions are degraded and are even further worsen by human behavior. Soil is a major part …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Recent Trends in the Hybrid HVDC with Wind Energy a Solution to the Future Challenges in Power Transmission
Abstract: As per the recent scenario the wind energy generation is the key source of energy to avoid the greenhouse effect, since the greenhouse effect as well the global warming is a serious threat to the environment. As the current research more predominantly address the greenhouse effect, this paper concentrates more on the Green power. Hence popular to the investors, government, and general public since the 1970s. The awakening of higher …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Short Review on Energy Crisis in Pakistan and Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Energy plays an important role in the economy of a developing country like Pakistan. Energy crises have become a major issue all over the world. World population is increasing and the conventional energy resources are decreasing day by day. Pakistan unfortunately has a wide gap between energy production and requirement. The government of Pakistan must take some wise decisions to narrow this gap. Pakistan is a blessed country with different …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Optical Sensor of Switched Reluctance Motor
Abstract: The objective of this study is to describe the importance of optical sensor in switched reluctance motor. It is used for turning on and off angles, as well as for turning on pulling the rotor to it. The optical sensor provides reliable rotor positions. The position measurements depend on the conditions of the operational environments. Optical sensor with robust structure and basic electromagnetic characteristics of a switched reluctance motor, can …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Numerical and Mechanical Modelling of Reciprocating Type of Wind Converter for Rural and Remote Areas to Generate Electrical Power
Abstract: Nowadays energy is the fourth basic needs for human beings after food, cloth and shelter. Onthe other hand energy has also its own draw back to our living environment especially if we areusing fossil fuels as source of energy. Wind energy is among the recently flourishingtechnologies and get more acceptance from time to time to meet the energy demand of thesocieties and to reduce the environmental crises happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Automatic Solar Powered Pesticide Sprayer for Farming
Abstract: The system integrates a range of components, including solar panels, battery storage, a pesticide tank, precision spraying mechanisms, sensors, and a sophisticated control system. These elements work harmoniously to optimize pesticide application, ensuring precise and efficient coverage while minimizing waste and environmental impact. Key features of this system include real-time data collection from various sensors, automated decision-making based on crop conditions and weather forecasts, and remote monitoring and control capabilities. …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Bio Impedance Technology and Measurement Using Sensitized Garments- as Review
Abstract: Bio impedance has the potential for playing an important role in this scope, especially because of its relatively reliable, electrode-based sensing principle and its broad range of applications. On the other hand, there are also some challenges for the successful exploitation of this technique in a wearable device, like the reduction of power consumption and the control and optimization of the measurement for a specific application using a wearable electrode …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Nanofertilizers – A Revolutionary Fertilizer for Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Because of the inadequacy in arable lands and water resources, the improvement of agriculture segment is only promising by increasing of resources use efficiency with the least destruction to production bed through effective use of modern technologies. Among these, nanotechnology has the prospective to transform the agricultural structures, biomedicine, environmental engineering, safety and security, water resources, energy conversion, and various other areas. Nanostructured design through mechanisms such as targeted supply …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article
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Effect of Polystyrene Nanoparticles from Recycled Waste Material on the Properties of Asphalt
Abstract: There is growing concern in many parts of the world over the increasing stress placed on the asphaltic material used to pave streets, highways, and runways due to higher traffic volumes and climatic and other environmental factors (e.g., heat, storms, ultraviolet radiation). Adding asphalt modifiers (e.g., polymers) on both the micro and macro scales has improved this material’s physical and rheological properties, but recent research, especially in the field of …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Smoking – A Clean Smoke for the Benefits of Climate and Foodstuffs
Abstract: The clean smoke smoking process protects the environment and ensures safe food. Smoking is indeed one of the oldest methods for preserving food; however, it is not quite the healthiest or the most beneficial to the environment. Despite all that tradition, a number of pollutants, primarily ash, tar and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are produced from smouldering wood, penetrate the food along with the smoke and are subsequently consumed. …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparative Study of Oil Palm Fibre for Effective Remediation of Crude Oil in a Contaminated Soil
Abstract: Comparative study was conducted on two different oil palm fibre effectiveness on degradation of crude oil contaminated loamy soil. The method of X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (GC) was applied for crude oil analysis as well as the different samples of oil palm fibres, which was classified as Elaeis Guineeensis and Tekena Species was analyzed to determine the possible elements present in the specimen and the result obtained identified, Mg, P, Si, …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Re-use of Hazardous Wastes
Abstract: Utilization enables one to reach the risky stage of life. The earth's response to rising garbage has a significant influence on environmental assets. These resources are being consumed by humans and feel the illness in health. Inadequate survey of waste generated and to be shifted. A structured strategy that forces a more in-depth investigation of waste minimization and generation. This waste can be used by two series of steps: by …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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A Brief Review of Simonkolleite Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterizations, and Their Transformative Impact Across Industries
Abstract: The rapid progress in nanotechnology has ignited a quest for innovative materials tailored to specific application needs or designed to enhance particular characteristics. Among these, simonkolleite, a zinc-based material, has emerged prominently in scientific discussions due to its promising properties with diverse medical, health, and environmental applications. This systematic review delves into the extensive literature on simonkolleite, unraveling its myriad applications across various fields. Often associated with ZnO-related research, Simonkolleite …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Corrosion Resistance in Modern Metallurgical Alloys: Mechanisms & Mitigation Strategies
Abstract: Corrosion resistance in metallurgical alloys is a critical factor in their application across various industries, including aerospace, automotive, marine, and construction. This paper delves into the fundamental mechanisms of corrosion, such as galvanic, pitting, crevice, intergranular, and stress corrosion cracking, which significantly affect the longevity and reliability of alloys. It explores the intrinsic and extrinsic factors influencing corrosion behavior, including alloy composition, microstructure, environmental conditions, and mechanical stresses. Advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Nanozymes: Unleashing the Catalytic Power of Nanomaterials in Biotechnology
Abstract: This article explores the fascinating field of nanozymes, which are nanomaterials that exhibit enzyme-like catalytic activities. Nanozymes have emerged as a powerful tool in biotechnology, offering advantages such as high stability, tunable activity, and easy synthesis. This article delves into the diverse applications of nanozymes, ranging from biosensing and bioimaging to environmental remediation and therapeutics. We will explore the underlying principles behind nanozyme catalysis, highlight key advancements, discuss challenges and …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Nanomaterial’s in Agriculture: Enhancing Crop Yield and Sustainability
Abstract: Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising frontier in agriculture, offering unique opportunities to address pressing challenges in food production and sustainability. This abstract explores the applications of nanomaterials in agriculture, with a focus on their role in enhancing crop yield and promoting sustainable farming practices. The utilization of nanomaterials in agriculture opens up new possibilities for targeted delivery of nutrients, pesticides, and growth-promoting agents. Nanoparticles, owing to their small size …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–29 Read article