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595 articles for “influences”
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Use of the electrolysis hydrogen bubbles and process of vibroturbulization for advanced gasfilled materials production
Abstract: Production of gasfilled materials with the high physical mechanical properties plays a large role for effective use of these materials in chemical industry, medicine, machine building and space technology. Existing methods of gasfilled materials production such as the creation and the foaming of the water dispersions of high polymers using the thermal decomposition of organic and inorganic matter, using the radiation destruction of thermoplastic polymer or using the injection of …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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The Use of Factor and Cluster Analysis to Interpret Groundwater Chemistry in Ga East Municipality, Ghana, West Africa.
Abstract: Groundwater chemistry was interpreted in this studies to ascertain the groundwater controlling parameters within the vicinity of Ga East Municipality, Ghana. 37 data points from various Boreholes were analyzed using factor and cluster analysis. The studies have revealed that groundwater in areas of Ga East is controlled by seawater intrusions, anthropogenic activities and carbonate mineral dissociation according to the results obtained from factor analysis. Three cluster groups were developed which …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Life Below Water: Addressing Ocean Sustain Ability Using IT
Abstract: Modern world meets lots of disputes that include Ocean sustainability. It is become matter of big worry if oceans are not taken seriously. Ocean administration faces the challenge of sustaining a balance between marine resource use and conservation while dealing with pressing threats resulting from climate change such as sea level rise, fisheries food security, IUU fishing and ocean acidification. In this paper we have reviewed, an waste and oil …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 52–57 Read article
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Varieties of Mulberry, Additives and Patterns of Protein in the Fifth Instar Larvae of the Silkworm Bombyx mori (L) (Race: Bivoltine Double Hybrid)
Abstract: The species mulberry, Morus alba (L) (Variety: Kokuso-27) and mulberry, Morus indica (L) (Variety: Kanva-2), the two varieties of mulberry were assessed for comparison with available variety in Baramati, mulberry, Morus indica (L) (Variety: Baramatiwali) for their influence on the pattern of banding of the protein in mature fifth instar larvae of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L) (Bivoltine Double Hybrid). Apparent variations were observed in number of bands and position of …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–18 Read article
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Rheological Study of Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate with Bitumen Mix in Pavement Construction
Abstract: Plastic bags which are composed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is commonly used as for soft drink, water bottles and many other applications. However, disposal of this waste PET in large quantities constitutes an environmental problem, as it is considered as non-biodegradable materials. This study investigated rheological study of waste PET to be mixed with bitumen use as a raw material for pavement construction. The effect of temperature was varied from …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Investigating study on flux enhancement techniques in a Nanofiltration pilot plant – An Experimental overview
Abstract: Water consumption and utilization in chemical allied industries is increasing progressively and global availability of fresh water is reducing. Reclamation of water from various industrial waste streams is play very vital role to overcome the current situation of water scarcity. Various conventional treatment methods are available for water reclamation. The performance of the membrane separation process, in terms of flux and rejection of membrane is directly influenced by the resistances …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Development of Momentum Transfer and Kinetic Model for Hydrocarbon Degradation in a Flowing Stream
Abstract: ABSTRACTA momentum transfer and kinetic model for prediction of individual hydrocarbon degradation in a flowing stream system has been developed in this study. This model was developed to monitor, predict and simulate degradation of individual hydrocarbon in most flowing streams in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. The model was developed from first principle using plug flow reactor concept. It was simulated with MATLAB R2007b software using data of crude …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–34 Read article
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Potato Starch-Based Polyethylene Composite: Fabrication and Evaluation
Abstract: This study's objective was to create and evaluate a biodegradable polymer composite consisting of potato starch (PS) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The effects of changing the PS content (10– 40 wt%) on the mechanical (elongation at break and tensile modulus), thermal (heat conductivity), and biodegradability characteristics of the polymer composite were examined. Next, it was examined how the cross-linking agent influenced the polymer composite's mechanical and thermal properties. The melt …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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Induced codeposition of Ni-W alloy coatings using glycerol as additive and their characterization
Abstract: As a promising coating material to replace hard chromium coating, the development of nickel–tungsten (Ni-W) alloy coatings of good corrosion protection is of great interest in surface coating technology. Further, the effect of plating variables, including additive on the composition of alloys of induced co-deposition is more vagarious than in other types of alloy deposition. In this regard, an alkaline citrate bath has been formulated for electrodeposition of Ni-W alloy …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Comparison of Theoretical and Experimental Approach to Predict Crude Oil Spreading Rate in Niger Delta Area, Nigeria
Abstract: Theoretical and Experimental approach was employed to examine the rate of crude oil characteristics upon the influence of transport and spreading, using Niger Delta raw crude oil. The major raw crude oil used for this investigation are Escravos crude oil, Brass blend and Bonny light and the rate of transport and spreading was monitored based on the laboratory set – up experiment. Mathematical model was developed to monitor, predict and …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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Utilization of Mulberry Methanolic Leaf Extractive (MMLE) for Treating Hypercholesterolemia in Rat, Rattus norvegicus (L)
Abstract: Healthy diet is the foundation for a healthier workforce and lower healthcare costs. The diet therapy for regulation of cholesterol is exerting influence to reduce mortality and morbidity. The Methanolic Mulberry Leaf Extractives (MMLE) (at the rate of 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight) and the standard hypolipidemic medicine Questran were administered through the diet to the rats of hypercholesterolemia (maintained on high cholesterol diet). Treatment was five times per …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 44–68 Read article
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Effect of Environmental Parameters on Metal Corrosion in Soil Using Finite Element Method
Abstract: Deterioration of buried metal due to corrosive soil environment is a major issue worldwide. Although failure of buried metal due to corrosive soil is an old problem, yet such failures are still uncontrollable even with the application of advanced corrosion protection technologies. Therefore, understanding environmental parameters causing corrosion of buried metals are necessary. This research work reviews environmental parameters causing corrosion of buried metal in soils. These functional parameters include: …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Investigation on Temperature Control of Boiler using Cascaded Proportional Integral Derivative (PID)
Abstract: Investigation was carried out to demonstrate the PID control mechanism of boiler using cascaded techniques to examine the tank temperature and the amplitude value of model developed without controller and model developed with controller. The influence of temperature was monitored and the effect examined with variation in amplitude. The obtained data from the investigation reveals the significant of temperature variation on the boiler control mechanism especially using Cascaded Proportional Integral …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 43–50 Read article
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Modelling the Effect of Functional Parameter Upon Temperature on The Biodegradation Rate of Hydrocarbons: A Mathematical Review
Abstract: As oil industries continue exploration and exploitation of the environment, the tendency of oil spillage, and by extension, pollution of the marine and coastal environment is on the rise. Therefore, this research work reviews the methodologies or ways of curbing this menace which includes the use ofmicrobes to consume or ‘eat up’ such oil spills in a series of redox processes. However, several factors affect the rate of consumption of …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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Study on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Wood-Plastic Nanocomposites after Fiber Surface Treatment
Abstract: Numerous composites based on high-density polyethylene (HDPE), wood flour (WF), and nanoclay (Cloisite 30B) were prepared by melt compounding followed by injection mold. This paper aims to evaluate the feasibility of using HDPE and underutilized WF as a material for the development of woodplastic composites, as well as the strengthening effect of nanoclay on them. To develop the poor interfacial interaction between the hydrophilic WF and hydrophobic HDPE matrix, as …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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The Power of Chemical Modeling: Unveiling Molecular Behavior
Abstract: Chemical modeling has developed as a strong tool for deciphering the complicated behavior of atoms at both the molecular and atomic scales. Researchers can simulate and comprehend the complex dynamics and properties of chemical systems by combining ideas from physics, chemistry, and computer science. The importance of chemical modeling in studying molecular behavior and demonstrates its transformative ability in a variety of scientific disciplines. Chemical modeling, using advanced computational approaches, …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Physico-Mechanical Performance of Waste Plant Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites for Automotive Applications
Abstract: To maximize the interfacial bond strength, it is necessary to investigate the direct relationship between the degree of fiber-matrix adhesion and the mechanical and fracture behavior of composites. In this work, the strength of the interfacial bond between polypropylene (PP) and waste plant fiber (Dharose plant fiber, DF) that have been subjected to ultraviolet radiation (UV) was established. By using hot press molding, unidirectional composites of PP with dharose plant …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Monitoring the Effect of Temperature on Percentage of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Remediation in Packed Bed Units using Agro-Based Adsorbents
Abstract: This research demonstrates the significance of adsorbent and packed bed unit or column for the treatment of water medium contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon. The investigation further revealed the effect of temperature on the performance of the adsorbent in treatment of water medium contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon. The investigation delved deeper into understanding the influence of temperature on the adsorbent's efficacy in treating water mediums contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon. The study …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–47 Read article
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Critical Examination on Aluminum Corrosion in Marine water Media Environment
Abstract: Investigation into the critical examination on aluminum corrosion in marine water media environment of Niger Delta in Nigeria was monitored using experimental and theoretical approach. Weight loss was experienced with increase in the period of exposure indicating the occurrence of corrosion of aluminum in both fresh and salt water body. The weight loss and corrosion rate characteristics of the aluminum in the river water media environment was further examine using …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Bioremediation of Polluted Drainage with Petroleum Hydrocarbon
Abstract: This research was aimed at examining the petroleum product discharge in drainage within Port Harcourt City, samples were collected and mixed. Microbial analysis and physicochemical properties of the sample were determined. The sample was subjected into bioremediation after culturing of the microorganisms isolated, identified and characterized. The two microorganisms used are pseudomonas aeruginosa and aspergillus niger. The results obtained revealed high concentration for heavy crude oil than mixed crude oil; …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–34 Read article