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590 articles for “prevention”
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Evaluation of Rutting Susceptibility of Bituminous Mixes Using Finite Element Modeling
Abstract: Pavement performance mainly depends on the quality of bituminous mixes. Poor bituminous mixes cause premature failures such as rutting or permanent deformation, cracking, bleeding etc. The design of bituminous mixes should contain certain criteria to prevent premature failures. The mixes designed based on these criteria are generally known as performance based mix design and are gaining popularity in the recent times. Among various types of pavement failures, permanent deformation or …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 50–54 Read article
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Analysis of Box Culvert with Different Aspect Ratio
Abstract: Box culverts are the default buried structure type, where pipe solutions are not suitable. Their larger openings are often required to provide adequate hydraulic capacity. Box culverts are also frequently used for pedestrian or cattle underpasses. The reinforcement used in concrete box culverts can be either conventional bar reinforcement or welded wire fabric. Welded wire fabric has yield strength slightly larger than conventional bar reinforcement. Standard designs for precast concrete …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Traffic Safety Under Mixed Traffic Flow: An Approach Towards Mix Modal Transport Planning
Abstract: Mixed Traffic flow is an important component in consideration in present day Transport Planning in the current scenario and future of transport planning in India. As country is welcoming the accent of Advanced technology, an introduction of Autonomous vehicles, a need of study raised for the safe flow of traffic into the mixed condition. This paper aims to study the traffic condition of current times comparing with the previous traffic …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Comprehensive Study of Road Safety Issues In Sangli City With Improvement Measures.
Abstract: A Road Safety Audit (RSA) refers to a thorough and official assessment conducted by an independent team. Its purpose is to evaluate the safety performance of an existing road, intersection, or one that is planned for construction. This comprehensive examination aims to identify potential hazards and recommend measures to enhance overall road safety.. It qualitatively assesses and reports on potential road safety issues and finds solutions that improve overall road …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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ASSESSMENT OF FOUNDATION SIZE AND REINFORCEMENT USED FOR FOUNDATION BASE OF PIER FOR STEEL GIRDER RAILWAY BRIDGE.
Abstract: The analysis of foundation size and reinforcement is conducted with respect to the overall load exerted on the foundation base. This includes considering the load imposed by trains, the weight of the girder, and the pier. To ensure the structural integrity and stability of the foundation base, M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade steel are utilized. In order to counteract bending forces, 20 φ diameter steel bars are incorporated …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Climate Change-Implications for Agriculture and Food Security
Abstract: Abstract The warning signs of global warming have appeared everywhere, right from increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, to increasing temperatures, and occurrence of extreme events like droughts, floods, intense rains, and cyclones, besides melting of glaciers and rise in sea levels. The objectives of this paper are to present likely scenarios, risks to agriculture, food security and livelihoods arising out of climate change in coming few decades. …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 4–32 Read article
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Experimental Study on Scour Around T-Head Groynes in Open Channel
Abstract: Groynes are the river training structures which are used extensively in anti-erosion activities. An experimental investigation of scouring around the groynes in an open channel is presented in this paper and an attempt to analyze the behavior of T-shaped groynes in terms of its applicability in alluvial channels was made. Tests were conducted by varying the symmetry of flange in three different manners (symmetric, larger flange in upstream and downstream …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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DataBase: Food Waste Management
Abstract: Food waste management helps to prevent surplus amount of food wastages in the world. One third of the food produced in the world every year approximately 1.3 billion tones gets lost or wasted. The amount of food lost or wasted every year is equivalent to more than half of the world’s annual cereals crop. There are several steps to control food waste such as shop smart, buy exactly what you …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Security in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks an Improvement to MAODV
Abstract: Wireless unplanned networks may be an assortment of communication devices (laptops, PDAs, mobile phones etc.) or nodes that want to speak with none fastened infrastructure and preset organization of accessible networks. Unplanned networks will be used for knowledge transfer, conference, Bluetooth, multimedia system communication so on. However, at constant time there is an absence of centralized network management functionally, these networks tend to be prone to variety of security attacks …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Effective Use of Various Types of Software Testing and Its Applications to Bug Free Software
Abstract: The significance of software testing lies in its ability to minimize errors, streamline maintenance efforts, and reduce overall costs associated with software development. For now, about the full details of any software development, there is a concept of software development life cycle. It describes the stages of the software development. The software testing process is crucial for executing a program to discover errors and evaluate the characteristics of the software. …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Smart Video Surveillance System in Banks
Abstract: This review paper represents an aristocratic approach for acute video surveillance system and human activities automatic recognition from video sequences and has an embellish presence in every sphere of life. This paper is reviewed about video monitoring systems with its uses and kinds of video superintendence techniques. But we have mainly concentrated on acute video surveillance technique based on summarization because it provides behavioral analysis capabilities based on any videos. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Criminal Face Identification Using Deep Learning and Machine Learning
Abstract: Criminal face identification is a crucial task for law enforcement agencies to prevent and solve crimes. The traditional methods for identifying criminals using human expertise and eyewitness testimonies have several limitations, such as subjectivity, inaccuracy, and unreliability. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have yielded promising gains in facial recognition and identification applications in recent years. In this study, we propose a criminal face identification system that combines machine learning …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Fake News Detection Based on 3-HAN Architecture Using Deep Learning Techniques
Abstract: Fake news spreading is a common scenario we see nowadays in this modern era of social media and smart phones. According to the New York Times, fake news is described as “a made-up story with the intention of misleading, frequently with financial gain as the motive.” The problem is complex, given its varied interpretations across the globe. Hence, an effective system is needed to detect whether the given news is …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Water Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: For water resources to be used in a safe and sustainable manner, water quality monitoring is crucial. In this article, we present a comprehensive system for tracking a variety of metrics, such as pH, temperature, conductivity, total dissolved solids, and others, in water quality. Sensors and other analytical instruments are used in the system to gather data, which is then wirelessly transmitted to a central database for analysis and storage. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Ingenious Parking System based on IoT
Abstract: The internet of Things (IoT) is in a position to attach billions of devices and services at any time in anywhere, with various applications. Recently, the IoT became an emerging technology. A metropolitan city has over a million of cars on its roads but it does not have enough parking space or it is difficult to seek out a parking lot. However, this paper proposes a modern solution to such …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Pedestrian Detection System with Edge Computing Integration on Embedded Vehicle
Abstract: This article proposes use of edge computing in detection of pedestrian using a roadside mounted edge computer and conve ying position of pedestrian on road to all nearby vehicles so that vehicles can decide upon possibility of collision of itself with pedestrian and take suitable action to prevent possible accident. This approach of edge computing saves bandwidth, increases reliability and improves response time, and these three parameters are crucial in …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Cyber Security: An Attack, Threat, Vulnerability
Abstract: The broad focus of this study is on an attack on, a risk to, and flaws in the digital foundation, which includes organisations, undertaking organisations, intranets, and their use of digital disruptions. To accomplish this goal, the paper endeavors to make sense of the significance g in network interruptions and digital robbery. Additionally, the reasons behind the rapid growth of cybercrime are examined in unique detail. The paper likewise incorporates …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Advanced Power Grid
Abstract: The electric power transmission systems of tomorrow must incorporate advanced hardware and software technologies to increase reliable long-distance power transfer. While new hardware technologies can improve transmission system capabilities, software technologies are also needed to coordinate these hardware technologies safely, securely, and effectively. To prevent system failures, future transmission systems must integrate advanced hardware and software technologies across new and existing facilities, allow revolutionary improvements in power grid utilization, and …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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MOBILE GESTURE CONTROLLED MULTIFUNCTION ROBOT
Abstract: We’re entering a new era of robotics technology that many are calling the Automation. The project is been modeled keeping in mind the controlling of robot for physically challenged as well as normal human being through gesture using Android mobile phone which is more popular in 21st century. It is designed to reflect the basic structure of the robot that can capable to move on ground with the latest technology …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Knowing Captchas Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Websites can use CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Differentiate Computers from Humans) to distinguish between humans and machines and prevent automated attacks by programmers and malicious programmers. Studies on CAPTCHA recognition have the potential to uncover security flaws, advance CAPTCHA technology, and even advance handwriting and license plate recognition. However, the whole objective of the CAPTCHAs can be bypassed by utilizing the principles of deep learning and computer …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–40 Read article