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1421 articles for “Assess”
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Improving Durability of Asphalt Pavement Wearing Course Submerged in Water Using Candle Wax as Water Proofing Agent: An Assessment Using RSI, FDI and SDI
Abstract: Asphalt pavements are designed and constructed to meet mostly stability and durability requirements during its design life. However, durability of asphalt pavements also heavily depends on other physical parameters as good drainage facility apart from having good material mix and structural designs. In the wake of asphalt pavements not supported by good drainage measures it is very likely that these pavements will fail sooner than later. On this basis, the …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Assessment of Chloride Content in Plaster in Residential Buildings
Abstract: This study investigated the impact of chloride on building as per the age. Concrete samples were collected from buildings of different ages to measure chloride concentration. Findings revealed that chloride content increased with building age, potentially leading to decreased strength and damage. The research identified a significant concern of chloride-induced corrosion in older buildings, as chloride concentration increased with building age. To enhance the durability and safety of aging structures, …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Application of High-Speed Videography in Assessing the Performance of Blasts
Abstract: Abstract Blasting can be considered as the most crucial process in an opencast mine. It is therefore important for mining engineers to understand the effect of geological discontinuities and blast design parameters on the results of blasting. Bench height and burden are very important parameters affecting stiffness of bench. Joints alter the results of blasting, by making explosive energy utilization ineffective. Modern tools like high-speed videography reveal many aspects of …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 32–46 Read article
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Prediction and Assessment of Lateral Displacement of Rock Mass Along the Length of the Horseshoe Cavern – A Numerical Modelling Approach
Abstract: The stability of the underground structures is a key to successful underground mining. Caverns are large underground openings constructed in rock mass for a variety of purposes. The properties of intact rock mass are generally overshadowed by the properties of discontinuities, if the discontinuities are present. Mechanisms of deformation and failure of underground openings in jointed rock mass are determined by the characteristics of the geometrical distribution of discontinuities. This …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Assessing the Impact of Soil-Structure Interaction on Seismic Performance of Step Back and Set Back Buildings on Sloping Ground
Abstract: When constructing framed structures on sloping ground, either step back or step back and set back configurations are typically adopted. Due to the varying heights of columns towards the slope and the unsymmetrical nature of these buildings, they are subject to large forces such as shear forces, bending moments, torsional moments, and unequal distribution. In the past, it was common practice to assume that structures were fixed at the base, …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Seismic Vulnerability Assessment and Enhancement of Steel Moment Resisting Frame with Hybrid Damping System
Abstract: Installation of energy dissipaters enhances the energy dissipation capacity of the structure. For an earthquake response, energy dissipation capacity and an innovative approach of design of these systems, this research work recommends use of Steel moment resisting frame (SMRF) enhanced with passive energy dissipaters. Non-linear time history analysis of a ten storied steel structure is carried out, with incremental dynamic loading of seven scaled earthquake ground motion time history records. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Parametric Assessment of Prefabricated Buildings (PEB) and Conventional Steel Bearings
Abstract: Prefabricated buildings are primarily prepared through the process of pre-planning and prefabrication. The advancement of the prefabricated building construction approach implies time constraints, cost efficiencies, improved structural performance, and expanded architectural insights. Prefabricated buildings become an effective replacement for traditional steel buildings in every respect. further results when comparing costs, construction time, quality parameters and architectural perspective. The main objective of the current study is to compare prefabricated steel structures …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Assessment of Pedestrian Walking Characteristics at Erbil CBD
Abstract: To enable and encourage walking, understanding of the characteristics of pedestrian movements is vital. The restrictions on vehicular movement, and scarcity of parking lots had changed the whole traffic movement to the unserviceable condition. Therefore, walking is considered as the most efficient mode of transportation at Erbil CBD area. In developing countries like Iraq, however, the recognition of the importance of pedestrian walking studies is still infancy; the published data …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Comparative Assessment of Drivers Characteristics at Baghdad Urban and Suburban Area
Abstract: Abstract The importance of road safety demands that the components of safe driving be understood. Variability among people, in terms of gender, age, socio-economic levels, education, health, driving experience, and tradition could have major impacts on the field of vision and the perception reaction time, which seem to be good measures of safe driving. In Baghdad, public efforts have managed to stabilize or decrease accident rates; however, because of the …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Comparative Assessment of Tensile and Shear Behavior of Cold, Warm and Hot Mix Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: The environment awareness of toxic gases emissions during the production, transportation, and construction of hot mix asphalt concrete (HMAC) have led to the development of Warm, half warm, and cold mix asphalt concrete. Such development of alternative mixtures is considered as sustainable materials in asphalt concrete paving process. The temperature reduction in the mixing of binder during production, handling, and compaction of the mix results in saving energy, reduction of …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Experimental Assessment of Durability of Asphalt Pavement Surfacing Modified with Fly-Ash Under Moisture Submergence
Abstract: The impact of environmental factors such as moisture and temperature cycles together with traffic loads and configurations on pavement combined with the need for improved construction materials have made it pertinent for research into better ways to enhance asphalt pavement properties for better performance. This study adopts an experimental approach using the Marshall Mix design method to investigate the effect of fly-ash in the enhancement of asphalt pavement wearing course …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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ASSESSMENT OF REINFORCEMENT FOR TIES USED IN PIER FOR STEEL GIRDER RAILWAY BRIDGE (TWO TRACKS)
Abstract: The load on Pier will be taken into account due to the load of train and load of steel girder. The pier has the tendency to buckle. The permissible lateral displacement is taken as 10 mm. The moment caused due to the applied load on pier is P x e where P is the load acting on concrete pier and e is the lateral displacement of pier = 10 mm. …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Leachate Characterization and Assessment of Groundwater Pollution Near Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsite, Thanjavur
Abstract: The increase in population, urbanization, and industrialization leads to increase in the generation of solid waste. The improper management of solid waste creates various problems. In many developing countries open dumping is practiced for solid waste management. One of the major problems of open dumping is groundwater pollution. The main objective of this paper is to determine the ground water pollution due to leachate infiltration beneath and near the dumpsite. …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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ASSESSING THE EFFICACY OF BIO-COAGULANTS IN WATER TREATMENT.
Abstract: The study was designed to investigate the efficacy of Bio-Coagulants in water treatment settling tanks using alum (the commercially available coagulant) as a control for comparison. One of the most important steps in the treatment of water is coagulation, which is utilized to react with organic materials in raw water and destabilize suspended particles. Coagulants, like alum, are frequently used because they lessen the repulsive force between particulate matter, promoting …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Design and Assessment of Energy Efficient Improved LEACH Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: The recognition of wireless sensor networks has increased enormously due to the enormous possibility of the sensor networks to connect the physical world with the virtual world. While these devices rely on battery power and may be placed in unfriendly environments replacing them becomes a tedious task. Therefore, improving the energy of these networks becomes essential. This work provides methods for clustering and cluster head selection to WSN to improve …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Risk Assessment of Flood for Various Spatial and Temporal Mining Scales Using Flood Vulnerability Index [FVI] – A Case Study of Madhubani Kosi River Flood Affected District in North Bihar, India
Abstract: Several countries experience fatalities, injuries, property damage, economic and social disruption resulting from natural disasters. The natural hazards kill thousands of people and destroy billions of dollars’ worth habitat and property each year. The rapid growth of the world’s population has escalated both the frequency and severity of the natural disasters. Flood disaster has a special place in natural hazards. Floods are the costliest types of natural hazards in the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Assessment of MPPT-Based Photovoltaic System: A Critical Review
Abstract: In this paper, new approaches are formulated to estimate the parameters and predict the maximum power generated by the PV module at maximum power point under varying environmental conditions. Maximum power point tracking technique is useful for extracting maximum power from PV cell. Here different techniques have been discussed and explained. Keywords: adder, irradiance, maximum power point (MPP), maximum power point tracking (MPPT), photovoltaic (PV)
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Melanoma’s Nemesis: Assessing the Pharmacological Impact of Curcumin and its Analogues as Inhibitors of Identified Biomarkers Via Network Pharmacology
Abstract: Objectives: Since the advent of next-generation sequencing, melanoma has been recognized as an immensely heterogeneous disease, leading to the discovery of numerous underlying genetic drivers over time. Bioinformatic and machine learning analyses have become increasingly prevalent in risk stratifying melanoma patients with high accuracy, leveraging genetic, clinical, and histopathological inputs. Via various research curcumin has been identified and also shown therapeutic efficacy in Melanoma. In order to reveal the interactions …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–44 Read article
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Assessment on the Effecs of Sodium Salts of Tungstate and Nitrite as Green Inhibitor for the Corrosion of Cr–5Ni–53W Alloy in 0.5 M NaCl Solution
Abstract: Corrosion inhibition effect of sodium salts of tungstate and nitrite on the sputter-deposited ternary Cr–5Ni–53W alloy was investigated in 0.5 M NaCl solution open to air at 25±1 °C using corrosion test, inhibition mechanism and corrosion potential measurement. The use of sodium salts of both the tungstate and nitrite enhanced the corrosion resistance properties of the ternary alloy in 0.5 M NaCl solution, mostly due to tungstate and nitrite ions …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Trichoderma Based Synthesis of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles, Their Characterization and Assessment of Antifungal Activity
Abstract: The fungal spore suspension of Trichoderma harzianum was used for the preparation of AgO nanoparticles. T. harzianum spore suspension acts as reducing and stabilizing agent for the fabrication of nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-analysis (EDAX) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The AgO nanoparticles were circular in shape with average diameter 10-20 nm. The AgO nanoparticles showed promising antifungal …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 19–25 Read article