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1120 articles for “properties”
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Biosensors for Health: A Review on Monitoring Utilizing Multifunctional Hybrid Nanomaterials
Abstract: Biosensors play a pivotal role in health monitoring, offering real-time and accurate detection of various physiological parameters crucial for disease diagnosis, management, and prevention. This review delves into the burgeoning field of biosensors, focusing specifically on the utilization of multifunctional hybrid nanomaterials for enhanced monitoring capabilities. Nanomaterials, with their unique properties and functionalities, have revolutionized biosensor technology, enabling sensitive, selective, and versatile detection platforms. Hybrid nanomaterials, formed by integrating multiple …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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A Brief Review: Science at Nanoscale
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matters at atomic, molecular or supramolecular level. It is believed that nanotechnology developed after the famous speech of Richard Feynman in 1959. But here we have tried to show its earlier existences. Also the properties at nano scale have been discussed in detail. It is tried to study the reasons for change in properties at nanoscale. The methods of fabrication of nanomaterials are also studied. …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 16–32 Read article
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A Review on Outlook on Future Prospects of Nanosensors
Abstract: Nanosensors are gaining increasing attention due to the need to detect and measure chemical and physical properties in difficult to reach biological and industrial systems that are in the nano-scale region. Nanosensors have superior properties over the existing techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography or gas chromatography, because they can provide rapid, sensitive, simple and low-cost on field detection. Research and development in the nanosensor domain is driven by specific …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Controlled Texture of Magnetron Sputtered Transparent Conducting ZnO: Al Films for Solar Cell Applications
Abstract: Textured transparent and conducting ZnO:Al films were prepared by rf-magnetron sputtering on glass substrate at a temperature 3500C under Ar and Ar+O2 gas ambient. ZnO:Al thin films shows a minimum electrical resistivity of (~8.210-4 Ω-cm), and high optical transmittance (T~86–90% average) in visible region. With increasing of oxygen concentration ZnO:Al films become more compact, stoichiometric and becomes more electrically resistive. ZnO:Al shows hexagonal wurtzite polycrystalline structure with strong (002) orientations. …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Application of nanomaterials for food industry
Abstract: This review focuses on the use of nanomaterials in food industry. The topic of this review highlights application of nanomaterials in processing, in packaging and as food contact materials. This review also gives an insight on the food safety as well as regulation of nanotechnologies for ensuring food safety. The food industry is in need of technologies, which can be employed to produce fresh authentic, convenient and flavourful food products. …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Hydroxyapatite, Synthesis of Numerous Cds Quantum Dot Composite Material: A Review
Abstract: Hydroxyapatite is one of most interesting material which is used as chemical sensor for detecting different hazardous gases. It is a bio-ceramic and non-toxic maerial for which it is widely used in bio-engineering. On the other side, CdS quantum dot is very important material in optoelectronic device fabrication for its fascinating optical, physical and electronic properties. Furthermore, scientist are also doing their research very widely on CdS quantum dot for …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis & study of Silver Nano Particles
Abstract: Silver nanoparticles easily interact with other particles and increases their antibacterial efficiency furthermore due to their attractive chemical, physical and optical properties has received considerable attention of the researcher. In this paper silver nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical reduction method using silver salt AgNO3 and using reducing agent NaBH4. The borohydride anions were adsorbed onto silver nanoparticles and addition of PVP prevented the aggregation of silver nanoparticles. A yellow colour …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Production of Nitric Acid and its Stimulation
Abstract: Nitric acid has been known and regarded for quite a while. Most nitric acid is utilized as a part of making ammonium nitrate. Its immediate applications incorporate photoengraving, metal pickling and passivation and the separating substance of gold and silver. Here the Oswald procedure is utilized to create nitric acid. This procedure is mimicked utilizing HYSYS recreation programming. The reason for this reproduction was to watch the thermodynamic properties of …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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Potato Starch-Based Composites for Industrial Application
Abstract: Plastic has become an essential element in our daily life. Plastics derived from polyolefins such as polyethylene are currently used in plastic film for food wrapping, garbage bags, mulching, compost bags, and many more. These plastics are typically inactive and resistant to microbial attack and hence they remain in nature for a long time without any deformation and has a harmful effect on atmosphere. Biodegradable plastics can help solve this …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Bio-based Composites for Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Bio-based composites are gaining significant attention as sustainable construction materials due to their eco-friendly nature and potential to reduce the environmental impact of traditional construction materials. This paper provides an overview of bio-based composites and their applications in sustainable construction. The use of bio-based materials, such as natural fibres, bio-based resins, and bio-based fillers, in composites offers several advantages, including reduced carbon footprint, renewable sourcing, and improved energy efficiency.The properties …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 75–80 Read article
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Free Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Plate with Various Boundary Condition Using FEM
Abstract: The vibration analysis of laminated composite plates is analyzed using finite element method. A suitable finite element model is proposed and developed based on first order shear deformation theory using ANSYS parametric design language (APDL) code. The model has been developed using an appropriate eight node isoparametric element (SHELL281) from the ANSYS element library. In this paper Numerical results have been computed for the effect of material properties, thickness ratio …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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An Overview of Ceramic Matrix Composite
Abstract: Ceramic materials often exhibit a combination of useful physical and mechanical properties, including high refractoriness, but their applications are restricted due to their brittle behaviour; in an attempt to improve the strength, and particularly the toughness, of brittle ceramics particle-strengthening and fibre-reinforcement have been utilized, with limited success. The factors which affect the mechanical properties of these composite systems are discussed, and the various experimental systems that have been investigated …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Behavior and Comparison of Mixture of High Strength Concrete (M45) and Super Plasticizers (SP 430)
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to study the High Strentgh Concrete of mix design M45 with P.P.C, O.P.C and compare the Mechanical Properties. Admixures have been used for generating High Strength Concrete and optimum dosage. Comparative studies of High Strentgh Concrete using P.P.C, O.P.C and by using 0.5%, and 1% of Super Plasticizer (S.P 430) with O.P.C. KEYWORDS: High Strength Concrete, Mechanical Properties, Super Plasticizer-430, PPC,OPC.
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Strain Based Approach to the Fatigue Evolution Modeling of Concrete under Tension-Tension Loading
Abstract: Abstract: Strain based Approach to the Fatigue Evolution Modeling of Concrete under Uniaxial Tension-Tension Loading plays a very important role in the evaluation of the material properties of concrete utilizing strain analysis methods, the nonlinear fatigue strain evolution model is proposed, and the hypothesis of recycle ratio related fatigue strain amplitude causes stiffness degradation and inelastic deformation is briefly described which are the essential material properties of concrete. This paper …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–56 Read article
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3D printing of polymers by fused deposition modeling (FDM): filament ink to composite materials
Abstract: 3D printing technology has gained significant attention for its rapid manufacturing of on-demand customized objects from digital computer-aided design (CAD) model without need molds or machining. Polymers are the most utilize a class of commercial materials in additive manufacturing (AM) because of excellent physico-mechanical properties with desired objects. Fused deposition modeling is the filament based printing process which most widely popular for commercial thermoplastics polymer than other manufacturing techniques because …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Studies of meta-materials
Abstract: AbstractMeta-materials are artificial composites designed to operate electromagnetic property. Properties of wave nature manipulation have originated fashioned fabrication. This has to perform as rigorous as subjected under adoption specific optical or microwave or acoustic provision. Fabrication has precision formof shape, geometry, size, orientation and arrangement of materials.Applicationof meta-materialsincludes super resolution imaging and optical as well acoustic sensing. Decay, separate and couple among as split transverse electric and magnetic to that …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 47–52 Read article
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Bituminous of Plastic Road
Abstract: Transfer of waste materials, such as plastic sacks, has become a significant issue, and plastic wastes are singed for transport, causing severe environmental impact. The use of waste plastics in bituminous mixes has shown that they improve the blend's characteristics while also reducing transfer difficulties. Plastic garbage that has been separated and cleaned is sliced so that it can pass through a sieve with a size of 2 mm - …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 22–45 Read article
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Effect of Coupling Agent on Organoclay Dispersion in Polyethylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites for Packaging Industry
Abstract: Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is one of the most widely used polymers in various fields, but due to the hydrophobic nature of LDPE, it is hard to prepare an LDPE/clay nanocomposite. In this article, an LDPE/organoclay nanocomposite, which can be used in the packaging industry, was prepared by melt-blending organoclay with a polymer matrix (LDPE) and compatibilizer, low molecular weight oxidized polyethylene. The influences of organoclay, and compatibilizer during melt mixing …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Characterization of the Impact Strength in Cryogenic Treatment of TIG Welded Nickel-based Superalloy
Abstract: The TIG welding of the IN617 heat and oxidation resistant has been precisely controlled through welding parameters, while γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) phases predominantly controlled solution strengthening, and precipitation strengthening and carbides in γ matrix, as well as γ' precipitate’s shearing mechanism is prominent to enhance strength of superalloys. The high hardness has been preserved owing to strengthening major elements such as Cr, Co, and Mo etc., and the well coherency maintain …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Manufacturing of BWP-Grade Plywood from Resin Adhesive Using Animal Protein (Glue) by Partial Replacement of Phenol
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents the development of plyboard using phenol–glue–formaldehyde (PGF) resin and their basic mechanical properties. Phenoplast and aminoplast-based resins is the important adhesive for the manufacturing of boiling water proof (BWP) grade, shuttering and moisture resistance plywood. Environmental concerns and higher cost of petroleum-based resins have resulted in the development of technologies to replace phenol partially by biomaterials for the manufacturing of resin adhesive. Natural bio-based materials such …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article