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64 articles for “Prototype”
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Wastewater Treatment by Phytorid Method
Abstract: In present scenario, disposal of sewage is a major problem around the globe. One of the principal causes is the increase in the level of pollutants and the heterogeneity of sewage water. Various sources of sewage generation are residential societies, industrial areas, commercial zones etc. Each zone contains a specific composition of sewage. Instead of source segregation, we are still following the traditional way of mixing everything and sending it …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 29–50 Read article
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Bamboo Reinforced Low Cost House - A Case Study
Abstract: The objective is to set up a low cost house using bamboo and its culms as reinforcement material. A prototype of such a construction has been undertaken in an area of 255 sq.ft. As bamboo acts as a structural member, it can replace steel as reinforcement. The proposed structure consists of four supporting column and one main column at its centre to achieve a better economy due to reduction in …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 59–70 Read article
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A Review Study on the Development of a City into a Smart City
Abstract: Today’s industrial environments are moving toward automation. This results in improving item quality, accuracy, productivity and to diminish item cost. Error identification of products is an exceptionally troublesome modern process. Persistent manual detection generates consistency issues. The purpose of this project was to design and fabricate a working prototype for an automatic error detector machine. It demonstrates the idea of an ordinary conveyor belt, but with some intelligence. This main …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Social Capital Based Resilience Framework for Communities to Disasters in Coastal Areas: A Literature Analysis and Case Study from Odisha Cyclone - FANI -2019
Abstract: The disaster victims received instant support, cooperation, and assistance from themselves. People in the communities assisted each other for survival before the government or any external help arrived. Social resilience, more than any other aspect of resilience, highlights the inherent contradiction between identity or persistence and transformation. In this research, we look at how this fear affects the development and application of social resilience in disasters. The reason of this …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–44 Read article
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Innovation Management-An Integrated Approach To Business Modelling
Abstract: The present study gives a detailed account of distinction between invention and innovation, and analyses how an invention can turn into innovation, and lead to development of a new innovative product for a business organization which can generate revenues, incomes and employment. While invention is about something new, innovation refers to the use of an idea for developing a new product, or service. Although invention generates new ideas, prototypes and …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–35 Read article
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Towards a Geotechnical Input-Based Conceptual Cost Estimating Methodology for Highway Projects
Abstract: The trend in the literature reveals a wide range of innovative approaches which have been proposed to improve the accuracy of conceptual estimates. These techniques are usually based on differing analytical approaches. Although these techniques obtain estimates that closely approximate actual costs, the requisite time and resources to gather sufficient data or obtain relevant information during initial project stages may not be possible. The study proposes that for a road …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Autonomous Baja Buggy: A Comprehensive Approach to Design and Development
Abstract: This research project introduces a novel modular system aimed at transforming off-road Baja vehicle into autonomous entities while still maintaining the option for manual operation. The primary objective of this study involves the design and development of a Level 3 autonomous vehicle prototype, utilizing a Society of Automotive Engineers eBaja vehicle equipped with advanced actuators and exteroceptive sensors. The outcome of this project yielded a drive-by-wire system, enabling the Baja …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 41–64 Read article
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Application of Surface Water Quality Classification Models Using Principal Components Analysis and Cluster Analysis
Abstract: Water quality monitoring has one of the highest priorities in surface water protection policy. Many variety approaches are being used to interpret and analyze the concealed variables that determine the variance of observed water quality of various source points. A considerable proportion of these approaches are mainly based on statistical methods, multivariate statistical techniques in particular. In the present study, the use of multivariate techniques is required to reduce the …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Self-powered Portable Unit for Drinking Water Production
Abstract: The paper describes a new system to supply drinking water for human beverage requirements in natural disasters like earthquakes, volcano eruptions, flooding, hurricanes or typhoons. The system use solar energy to supply power to the drinking water production unit that operates using evaporation to obtain drinking water from dirty or polluted waters. The unit operates at low temperature thanks to the created vacuum, which reduces the evaporation point of water …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Identification of Plant Leaf Diseases Using CNN
Abstract: The proposed approach helps detect leaf withering and provides a treatment. Databases retrieved from the internet are strictly isolated; unique leaf seeds are recognized and renamed to create an acceptable database. Next, you will receive a test database consisting of a series of leaf rots that will be used to verify the accuracy and reliability stages of your project. Already used. Then use the coaching statistics to train the classifier …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Optimization of 3D Printed Two-wheeler Suspension System
Abstract: The suspension is the very important criteria of a two-wheeler in order to improve the comfort for the operator or rider of the two-wheeler. In most of the two-wheeler’s shock absorbers are used as a suspension system to smooth out or damp shock impulse and dissipate energy by use of spring’s compression and relaxation property. The system consists of a spring which allows the frame and vehicle intact while riding …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Design & Simulation of LNA in 90nm CMOS Technology for Radio Receiver using the Cadence Simulation Tool
Abstract: Due to its successful operation in the 2.4 GHz frequency region, often known as the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, RFICs play a vital role in communication systems. The major parts being used transceivers for frequency translation & amplification are LNA and Mixers. Different types of mixers and LNAs are employed, and different strategies are used to optimize them. In this paper an approach for design and simulation of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL FIVE-LEVEL DIODE CLAMP MULTILEVEL INVERTER TOPOLOGY FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
Abstract: This paper presents a new five level diode clamped multilevel inverter topology which can be used for low-medium power industrial applications. In this work proposes single phase five level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter (DCMLI) topology using an auxiliary switch is presented, the number of power devices required to implement a five-level output. The topology is tested in the design of a 5 levels diode clamp multilevel inverter simplified; circuit operation …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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PV PANEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT USING A HYBRID PV-TEG ASSEMBLY SYSTEM
Abstract: Peltier cells are used as a system to generate electricity through thermoelectric conversion using heat removed from the rear side of PV panels. This system also helps in improving PV panel performance by reducing the temperature of the panel. The combination of thermoelectric generation and improved PV panel efficiency represents an interesting solution to increase power generation in PV systems. The proposed prototype describes the characterization of a hybrid system …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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DUAL BATTERY BLOCK SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract: This work is aimed at the enlargement of the driving range in electric vehicles by improving the performance of the battery bench through a new configuration. The new design is based on a double battery bench, working in parallel, one of high discharge rate characteristics and the other of standard discharge rate. The operation of the double battery bench is regulated by a control system that drains current from the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–56 Read article
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Home Automation System Via GSM
Abstract: This study looks into the possibilities for "Full Home Control," which is what future home automation systems hope to the intelligent, automated home system uses a PIC16F887 microcontroller with GSM integration to produce a 9600 bps baud rate. A maximum of four loads were used to implement and test the proposed prototype of the GSM-based home automation system, which exhibited an accuracy of 98%. In this initiative, we're creating a …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Towards Sustainable Energy: Dual-Axis Solar Trackers and Control Strategies
Abstract: The goal of this thesis was to develop a laboratory prototype for a sun tracking system that can increase the photovoltaic modules' efficiency in a solar energy system. The device's basic function is to maximize the amount ofsolar panel exposure to the sun's energy by maintaining the photovoltaic modules alignment with sunbeams. Consequently, the solar panel may generate a higher output power The project involved software programming for the solar …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Transient Analysis of self excited Induction generator with ELC
Abstract: — Fast depletion of fossil fuels has drawn attention towards the use of nonconventional energy sources like wind, biomass, tidal/wave, and small hydro potential. In remote locations, harnessing of electrical energy from such local resources can be cheaper and easier compared to grid connection, which involves long transmission lines and associated losses. A micro-hydro system using natural hydro potential with minimal civil works is a strong candidate in this race. …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Smart Surveillance and Automation System for Patients
Abstract: Patient negligence and harassment have become a common phenomenon now-a-days. To reduce this incident “Smart Surveillance and Automation system for patient” have been built. The system’s aim is to provide the patient security while maintain the patient’s privacy as well as provide an automated bed at a cheap price. This surveillance system starts recording once it detects a face and it also has a facial expression recognition system installed that …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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3D printing of polymers by fused deposition modeling (FDM): filament ink to composite materials
Abstract: 3D printing technology has gained significant attention for its rapid manufacturing of on-demand customized objects from digital computer-aided design (CAD) model without need molds or machining. Polymers are the most utilize a class of commercial materials in additive manufacturing (AM) because of excellent physico-mechanical properties with desired objects. Fused deposition modeling is the filament based printing process which most widely popular for commercial thermoplastics polymer than other manufacturing techniques because …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–14 Read article