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1179 articles for “Production”
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EFFECTIVE USE OF ADSORPTION TECHNIQUE FOR REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS FROM WATER A Review
Abstract: Abstract- Presence heavy metals are not acceptable in water so, this study presents removal of heavy metals from water with the use of different adsorbents, particularly agricultural waste materials. This is to develop effective and economical water treatment solutions. The hazardous effects of presence of heavy metal in water causes great risks to source of water and health issues to human. In regions like Bhandara and Ambazari Lake in Nagpur, …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Clean Drinking Water: A Vital Necessity for Rural Development
Abstract: Access to clean drinking water is a cornerstone for public health, socio-economic development, and overall well-being. However, many rural communities worldwide continue to struggle with inadequate access to safe and reliable water sources, leading to significant public health challenges. Contaminated water sources in rural areas often stem from agricultural runoff, improper sanitation systems, and industrial waste, exposing populations to a wide range of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Utilization of Brick Dust and Rice Husk Ash for Sustainable Cement Replacement in M20 Grade Concrete
Abstract: AbstractThe study evaluates the influence of replacing cement with Fly Ash, Brick Dust, and Rice HuskAsh on the compressive strength of concrete. Cement replacement was conducted at varyingpercentages (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, and 40%) for M20 grade concrete, andcompressive strength was assessed at 7, 28, 90, and 180 days. The results demonstrate thatpartial cement replacement can achieve comparable or improved strength performance up to anoptimal level, beyond …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Smart Technologies for the Modernization of Ready-Mix Concrete Operation
Abstract: Abstract Ready-mix concrete is a product that is ready to use. It is made up of cement, sand, aggregate, and water.In accordance with client requirements, a transit mixer transports the combined material to the location.Ten years ago, ready-mix concrete was first introduced to the Indian construction industry; however, itshigh tax rates and excessive costs initially hindered its widespread use. However, it became more popularbecause it required less strength, time, and …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–50 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Chemical Processes: The Role of Green Chemistry in Modern Industries
Abstract: Green chemistry focuses on the development of chemical products and processes that minimize or eliminate hazardous substances, promoting sustainability throughout the chemical life cycle. Unlike environmental chemistry, which studies pollutants, green chemistry proactively designs safer alternatives to prevent environmental damage. This field spans multiple disciplines, including organic, inorganic, analytical, and physical chemistry, with applications across pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, and materials science. The principles of green chemistry, first formulated by Paul Anastas …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–28 Read article
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IoT-Based Smart Agriculture: Advancing Precision Farming and Resource Optimization
Abstract: One industry or profession that is crucial to modern human existence is agriculture. Food is the most important necessity for human survival, and agriculture supplies it. Similarly, India’s economy is centered on agriculture. But in modern Indian agriculture, farmers continue to mainly rely on indigenous or traditional methods. However, if they use smart, advanced, and innovative technologies on their farms or agro-based companies, they may now save more money, time, …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 48–53 Read article
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Utilization of Plastic Waste in Pavement Block by Partially Replacement of Fine Aggregate
Abstract: The rapid expansion of urban areas and industrial activities has resulted in a considerable rise in production of plastic waste. This presents a significant ecological issue because of the restricted biodegradability of plastics. The possible approach is to investigate the incorporation of plastic waste in building construction materials. This research investigates the theoretical application of waste plastic in pavement blocks as a partial substitute for fine aggregate. The emphasis is …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nanotechnology Across Scales: Scientific Fundamentals,Industrial Innovation, and Ethical Concerns
Abstract: Nanotechnology, the manipulation and application of materials at the nanoscale (1–100 nanometers), hastransformed several scientific and industrial fields. This article examines nanotechnology’s “length” – itshistory, progress, and future – and “breadth” – its many applications and interdisciplinary reach.Nanotechnology drives groundbreaking innovation across diverse domains, such as medicine, electronics,energy, and environmental science, rooted in the principles of quantum physics and advanced materialsscience. This essay delves into not only the technological advancements …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Comparison Analysis of Lumpy Skin Disease Detection System Using X-Ray Images of Animals with the Help of Deep Learning
Abstract: Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), caused by the Capripoxvirus, is a highly contagious viral infection impacting cattle and other livestock, resulting in significant economic losses due to decreased productivity and mortality. Early detection is critical to mitigate its spread and reduce its impact on agriculture and dairy sectors. This study investigates the efficacy of deep learning methodologies for detecting LSD through X-ray images, offering a non-invasive diagnostic approach to identify internal …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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African Swine Fever: The Silent Pandemic Affecting Global Swine Industry
Abstract: Background: African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious and fatal viral disease caused by the ASF virus (ASFV) of the Asfarviridae family, affecting domestic pigs and wild boars. First identified in Kenya in 1921, ASF has spread globally, severely impacting the pork industry and causing significant financial losses. The virus transmits rapidly through direct or indirect contact, with arthropod vectors, wildlife reservoirs, and contaminated animal products playing key roles …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–18 Read article
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Self-healing Polymer Nanocomposites study using filler effect
Abstract: Polymers, while versatile, often lack the desired mechanical strength, thermal stability, or barrier properties for high-performance applications. This limitation is elegantly addressed by creating polymer nanocomposites. These materials are formed by incorporating small amounts (typically 1-5 wt%) of nanoscale fillers (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene, silica, clay, metal oxide nanoparticles) into a polymer matrix. The magic of nanocomposites lies in the incredibly high surface area-to-volume ratio of the nanoparticles and their …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nanomaterials in Modern Medicine: Synthesis,Applications, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Nanomaterials have significantly transformed the biomedical landscape, offering novelsolutions for diagnosis, treatment, and disease prevention. Their distinct physicochemicalcharacteristics such as a high surface area-to-volume ratio, tunable surface chemistry, andimproved bioavailability enable precise interactions with biological systems at the molecularlevel. This review presents a comprehensive examination of the synthesis methods andcharacterisation techniques employed to develop biomedical-grade nanomaterials, highlightingtheir structural and functional optimisation for clinical applications. Key areas of applicationdiscussed include targeted …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Study on Nanorobotics
Abstract: A rapid expansion is taking place in the field of robotics, which has the ability to alter the worldin a variety of different ways. Robots are now an indispensable factor of our lives, performing awide range of tasks, including enhancing production and efficiency, paving the way for newdevelopments, and providing us with entertainment. It is imperative that the development ofrobotics be carried out in a responsible and ethical manner to …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Joule Effect Revolutionizing Self-Healing Polymer Nanocomposites
Abstract: Abstract: Imagine a world where the materials around us, from the wings of an airplane to thecasing of your smartphone, could repair themselves after damage. No more discarding crackeddevices, no more costly structural repairs, just a material that intelligently mends its ownwounds. This vision, once confined to science fiction, is rapidly becoming a reality, thanks togroundbreaking advancements in the self-healing polymer nanocomposite materials. And at theheart of one of the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Revolutionizing Glass Science: Analyzing the Crystallization Dynamics of Economical Glass-Ceramic Compositions
Abstract: The development of glass-ceramics presents an innovative approach to material science, leveraging the unique properties of non-crystalline glass combined with controlled crystallization. This study investigates the crystallization dynamics of economical glass-ceramic compositions derived from raw materials, such as blast furnace slag and granite rock. We explore the fabrication processes, examining the influence of these raw materials on microstructural interlocking and phase composition. Our findings reveal that specific ratios of slag …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Topical Application of Grape Seed Oil and Linalool, and Treating the Mulberry Leaves with Aqueous Solution of Drakshsava Before Feeding the Fifth Instars of Silkworm, Bombyx mori (L), for Qualitative Silk Cocoons.
Abstract: Nutrition quality and health of larval-instars exert influence on silk-yield-quality. Ten microliters of Acetone- solutions of Grape-Seed-Oil (10 ml Grape-Seed-Oil dissolved in 90 ml acetone) and acetone solutions of Linalool (100 ppm) were used separately in present attempt for the topical application to the fifth instar larval stages of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L). Group of larvae fed Mulberry-leaves treated with aqueous solution Drakshasav; group of larvae topically applied with acetone …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Nyler 3D Wool Technology: Redefining Textiles for a Sustainable and Functional Future
Abstract: Nyler is a 3D wool technology that represents a revolutionary convergence of natural fibers and additive manufacturing. It enables the design and fabrication of complex, seamless, and high-performance textile structures with applications in fashion, architecture, healthcare, and aerospace. With rising concerns about sustainability and waste in the textile industry, wool's renewable, biodegradable, and durable properties position it as a key material for 3D-printed or digitally fabricated textiles of the future. …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Wettability of carbon fibers with resin matrices from dynamic contact angle measurements
Abstract: Wettability is the property that quantifies the propensity of a solid surface (carbon fiber) to be covered by a liquid (resin). For a wettable solid, the solid-liquid contact is favoured and as a result the liquid spreads on such surface of the solid. Spreading of the liquid on the solid surface is primarily driven by the adhesive forces between the liquid and the solid, while the inter molecular cohesive forces …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Improve the Process Parameters for Evaluation of Material Removal Rate (MRR) on Turning Operation using Carbide Insert Tool
Abstract: Abstract The Material Removal Rate (MRR) is a critical performance indicator in turning operations, directly influencing productivity, cost-efficiency, and part quality. In this study, the focus is on optimizing the process parameters to improve MRR during turning operations using carbide insert tools. Carbide inserts are favored in machining due to their high hardness, wear resistance, and ability to withstand elevated cutting forces, making them suitable for high-performance turning operations. The …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Safety Precautions and Current Scenario: A Perspective Approach for Indian Foundrymen
Abstract: Metal Casting is the primary manufacturing process handled by foundrymen. Molding, melting, Liquid metal pouring and fettling are the main jobs to perform. Generally, the temperature of the molten metal handled by the workers for nonferrous industry varies from 800–12000C and for ferrous it varies from 1600–20000C. So, safety precautions need extensive care to perform such operations for ferrous and nonferrous both type of foundry need. Few fields visit were …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 116–129 Read article