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920 articles for “environmental”
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN PRACTICES OF ANCIENT Vs MODERN ERA : A STUDY
Abstract: In the present era, architectural practice is way more different from that of as practiced in ancient era. There are some major factors which were evolved during building design practices periodically. An Architect must consider an over view of historical evolution of buildings by comparing their major design parameters with ancient building design/construction techniques implied. Therefore, it might also help to understand the decision making process of referred era with …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Conservation Practices Depleting Values and Lifespan of Heritage
Abstract: Human Life was developed based on needs and requirements for living. Each building embodies one or more of these concepts, such as life, love, hope, and death, in its own unique way. Many beautiful works have been created to express love such as Taj Mahal. The importance of hope (temples) and the requirement for burial grounds or crypts to satisfy the after death were factors in the development of religion …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Cities’ Identity through Planning and Its Architecture – Copenhagen First Smart Cyclic City
Abstract: Cycling (Smart and Green Mode of Transport) is essential role for a sustainable city. The environmental qualities which facilitate to people determine a Cycling sense of comfort. This case study focuses on Design & planning (Cycle friendly cities, safety parameter) of urban areas in the city of Copenhagen. The objective of this study is to determine satisfaction of comfort based on their walking experience. The findings indicated that most of …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Sustainable Technology and Architecture for Mud House Building
Abstract: Mud is a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and a combination of different kinds of soil (loam, silt, and clay). It usually forms after rainfall or near water sources over time to form sedimentary rock such as shale or mudstone generally called Lutites. There are several major attractions associated with earth buildings such as cost saving, self-satisfaction, aesthetics, eco-friendly, human health, etc. Earth buildings are of two types: Adobe …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Benefits and Challenges of Urbanization and Low Carbon Energy Needs in India
Abstract: Urbanization is increasing very rapidly in India chiefly due to various driving sources related to social, economic and political. It has offered improved quality of life, access to conveniences and economic opportunities for many. Though, this has been accompanied by contests that comprise inadequate energy, lack of urban infrastructure, and poor delivery of basic services, ensuing in undesirable environmental influences, congestion, and urban sprawl. Urbanization in India has placed incredible …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Suitability of the Rice Husk Ash as a Pozzolanic Material for Cement Replacement in Concrete
Abstract: The optimized RHA (rice husk ash) by controlled burn or grinding has been used as a pozzolanic material in cement and concrete. It provides many benefits, like improved strength and sturdiness properties, and environmental edges associated with the disposal of waste materials and to reduced greenhouse gas emissions. Up to now, very little analysis has been done to analyze the utilization of RHA as supplementary material in cement and concrete …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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A Survey of Green Building: A Review
Abstract: Green building is one in every of measures been hints to mitigate vital impacts of the building stock on the atmosphere, society and economy. However, there is lack of a scientific review of this massive range of studies that's essential for the long run endeavour. The last decades have witnessed fast growing range of studies on sustainable building. This paper reports a review article of the prevailing body of data …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Sustainable Building in India
Abstract: Sustainable building materials and technologies and building practices have evolved through ages. The subsequent points need attention relating to the building materials: energy consumed within the producing processes, issues of long distance transportation, natural resources and raw materials consumed, exercise and safe disposal, and impact on atmosphere. Therefore the problems associated with energy expenditure, recycling, environmental and sustainability with reference to future demand need to be addressed throughout the manufacture …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 51–58 Read article
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Design Techniques of Green Building
Abstract: The green building concept has been with successfully accepted by several countries in their construction to save the loss of energy, defend atmosphere, and recycle the materials. Green building style minimizes the negative human impacts on the natural resources. Passive star building style is one among the subcategories of the green building concept. Execution of the concept of passive star building style within the tropical countries incorporates a bigger potential …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–33 Read article
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Use of Waste Plastics in Flexible Pavement
Abstract: Plastic is everywhere in today’s lifestyle and its disposal is a great problem. It is a non-biodegradable product due to which these materials pose environmental pollution and problems like breast cancer, reproductive problems in humans and animals and genital abnormalities. If a ban is put on the use of plastics on emotional grounds, the real cost would be much higher, the inconvenience much more, the chances of damage or contamination …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 27–47 Read article
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Development of Job Roles for Construction Workers working with Fly Ash Products
Abstract: A grey material generated as a bi-product in coal based thermal power plants, known as Fly Ash. Fly Ash is recognized as an environmental pollutant. Considerable researches are been undertaken to utilize it in various forms to reduce its adverse impacts on the environment. The construction industry is one of the leading industry that shows tremendous potential of soaking a large amount of Fly Ash. The construction industry consumes Fly …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–28 Read article
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Applications of Building Information Modeling in Sustainability
Abstract: This paper aims to explore BIM (Building Information Modeling) applications in sustainable building constructions. Green business, green buildings and green is the buss word for developmental economics. In response to the global warming, the shortage of energy resources, and the challenges of environmental degradation, humans are trying to build low-carbon Eco-cities and to popularize low-carbon green buildings.Going green is a costlier process and requires strategic management from very basics of …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Bio-Medical Waste Management in India: Contemporary approaches and way forward
Abstract: The rights of citizens to clean and healthy environment provides the foundation for management of BMW in India. With increasing population and economic development leading to large amount of waste generated it becomes imperative to have an adequate, safe and sustainable management of bio-medical waste (BMW). India was one of the first countries to implement BMW Management rules in 1998 under Environmental Protection Act 1986. But National Green Tribunal states …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Earthen Architecture: Sustainable and Eco-Efficient Construction
Abstract: Sustainable construction or material can be achieved by using the local and natural resources so that it can meet cultural, economic and social needs, but it does not refer to degrade these resources to such extent that they cannot meet these needs in future generations. Earth materials are cheap, abundant, environment friendly and are the extensively used material for construction around the world. The number of ancient earthen building that …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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An Appraisal on Stylistic Approach of the Senate Building, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
Abstract: In actual sense, perception of style and qualities of the styles connotes greater meaning in architectural field, as well it can change with time. These perceptions vary and differ among people, and will not stop professionals from basic appraisals, and some sort of reasonable questions about the formations of styles. Therefore, style in the field of architecture and other related discipline is viewed as a central base for argument among …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Challenges of Basic Infrastructural Provision to Building Sustainable Peri-urban Communities in Jos Metropolis, Nigeria
Abstract: The desire of goal 11 of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is geared towards making cities inclusive, safe, resilience and sustainable. However, rapid urbanization of Jos metropolis has led to overflow of its population into peri-urban areas. These areas are swamped by low and medium income groups for housing developments resulting in spatial growth characterized by poor and lack of basic infrastructure that residents are forced to live without, thus, threatening …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–50 Read article
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Enhancing the Selection Process for Adaptive Reuse
Abstract: Adaptive reuse initiatives aim to enhance the economic, environmental, and social performance of buildings while maximizing the reuse and retention of existing structures and fabrics. The majority of publications in the literature deal with the planning stage, whereas few deal with the pre-project stage and the fewest deal with the implementation stage. More emphasis on thepreparation phase implies that the execution phase will be simpler. A comprehensive adaptive reuse selection …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Building design based on zero energy approach
Abstract: In recent years, the issue of energy crisis has become one of the most challenging issues in the world. The need to minimize the use of fossil fuels, due to the increase in environmental pollution caused by excessive use, on the one hand, and the exhaustion of these resources, on the other hand, has made it necessary to use renewable energies as a suitable alternative. The purpose of this study …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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VERNACULAR MATERIALS USED IN A BEDROOM OF A RESIDENCE
Abstract: Vernacular architecture embodies a plurality of constraints from places where it belongs, in which the use of local materials and techniques is one of the key features. When compared with industrially produced materials, vernacular materials have low environmental impacts, being an alternative to sustainable materials. Vernacular design has a historical and cultural value that represents a local identity and emerges from the surrounding environment. This design is inspired by nature …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Urban Risk Identification and Assessment in the Face of Climate Change
Abstract: Climate change threatens urban areas worldwide, exacerbating risks related to extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and other environmental factors. As urbanization continues to accelerate worldwide, cities have become pivotal arenas for the intersecting challenges of climate change and urban risks. This study explores the multifaceted landscape of urban risk identification and assessment within the context of climate change. It delves into the diverse types and nature of urban risks, their …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–38 Read article