Search
947 articles for “SERS”
-
Smart Waste Management System Using IoT
Abstract: Waste collection and to dispose is one of the biggest issue that world is facing. This requires huge expenditure and more costing includes manpower, collection bin vehicle cost, fuel cost, and proper ways to dispose it. This factor led the necessity of designing, implementing and executing an intelligent smart waste management system for proper dispose of waste. This paper concentrates on the implementation of smart waste management using IoT computing. …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–37 Read article
-
Satellite Image Classification using Deep Learning
Abstract: Satellite imagery is essential for lots of applications along with catastrophe response, regulation enforcement, and monitoring an environment. These packages require the guide identity of objects and facilities in imagery. Because the geographical areas to be protected are large and the analysts needed to do the searches are scarce, automation is required. Yet traditional item detection and category algorithms are too inaccurate and unreliable to clear up the problem. Deep …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 29–36 Read article
-
Detection of Hate Speech on Social Media Using Machine Learning
Abstract: As we know, social media platforms are the fastest method of communication because information is transmitted and received virtually instantaneously. Social media platforms' development radically altered how people communicate in our world, and one effect of these changes is a rise in inappropriate behaviors, like the use of derogatory language online. It might be challenging to express harsh or disrespectful ideas to someone right in the face. People believe it …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Support Vector Machine-based Flower Image Classification for Commercial Applications
Abstract: Flowers are crucial raw materials in many industries, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Classifying flowers manually is time-consuming, inconsistent, and requires professional judgment from a botanist. Computer-aided flower classification is a promising approach to this problem. Image classification often employs support vector machines (SVMs) as widely favored algorithms. This study evaluated the performance of SVMs for flower image classification. The results showed that SVMs can achieve good accuracy on this task, …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 44–53 Read article
-
Wavelet Analysis for the Calculation of FFT Length Using Digital Signal Processing
Abstract: Introduction of the microprocessor in the late 1970's and early 1980's meant digital signal processing (DSP) techniques could be used in a much wider range of applications. DSP has been used to transform and manipulate analog and digital signals. This paper inculcates the parameters and calculation of fast fourier transform (FFT) length using Spectral and Wavelet Analysis by using Texas Instruments (TMS320C6713) DSP starter kit. DSP chip – a programmable …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Modelling and Simulation of Complex Power System Network to Prevent Blackouts
Abstract: A complex power system network consists of different elements of the power system such as generators, motors, transformers, transmission and distribution lines, relays, circuit breakers etc. In this, a complex network is being modeled and simulated accordingly in order to prevent unwanted blackouts occur due to various climatic as well as system disorders. This aims to prevent such unwanted blackouts that cause very harmful effect to every stage of human …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 43–49 Read article
-
A Complexity in Design of Cyber-Physical Systems: Context framework
Abstract: Cyber-bodily structures play a key role in a huge quantity of application domain names which include transportation, energy, health and nicely-being, manufacturing, and indeed as a part of clever infrastructures and towns—consequently now not best referring to business domain names. This paper makes a specialty of the complexity of destiny CPS, intuitively interpreted as a machine feature making it tough, and sometimes even not possible, as it should be predicted …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Gas Detection and Monitoring System with Alert Security
Abstract: Gas leakage and detection are significant concerns in our everyday routines these days. Carbon pollution has become a serious issue that must be addressed. LPG system is incredibly flammable, threatening both lives and assets. To avoid such disasters, significant effort has been put into developing reliable systems for detecting gas leaks. Some leak detection techniques were developed in order to cause the leak to be discovered, as it is not …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 21–25 Read article
-
Microstrip Patch Antenna Review for WLAN and WiMAX Application
Abstract: In this fast growing world, dual and multiple band antennas have been playing a very vital role for the wireless service needs in the field of wireless communication. WLAN and WiMAX are the techniques that are broadly used in mobile networks such as handheld computers and smart phones. The above techniques are considered extensively world wide as a cost-effective, flexible, reliable and high speed data connection that enables user mobility. …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 8–12 Read article
-
PAPR REDUCTION MEHODS FOR MULTI CARRIER MODULATION SCHEMES USED IN NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKS- A REVIEW
Abstract: Multicarrier modulation is need of today’s Wireless communication networks. Various multicarrier modulation schemes have been developed in the past few years orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), Filter bank multicarrier modulation (FBMC) and Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) are some of them. These techniques provide numerous advantages like multiple user scheduling, robustness against multipath propagation, high quality of service etc. One of the major drawbacks of MCM is higher PAPR and a …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–44 Read article
-
Power control in wireless cellular network using QOS constrained convex optimization
Abstract: For wireless cellular network with different QoS (Quality of service) constraints , a variety of power control problems with different objective functions and constraints can be formulated as non linear optimization. With the use of convex optimization they can accommodate realistic QoS constraints e.g. data rate, outage probability, throughput and SIR. In the high SIR regime these properties can be solved by converting into convex optimization problems in the form …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Lab View-Based Wireless Health Monitoring System Using GSM
Abstract: In India, numerous patients are biting the dust in light of heart assaults and purpose for that they are not getting auspicious and appropriate offer assistance. To give them opportune and appropriate enable first we to need to nonstop checking of patient wellbeing. The settled checking framework can be utilized just when the patient is on informal lodging framework are immense and just accessible in the healing facilities in intensive …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
Anti-Theft Control of Automatic Teller Machine Using Wireless Sensors
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper addresses the security about the Automatic Teller Machine (ATM). The previous methods are having some disadvantages and the robbery has been continued. The objective of the proposed work is to know the Enhanced smart ATM security system which is developed using the proteus software and advanced technologies. To avoid the money theft in the ATM and for protection of the machine this project approaches some new methodologies using …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Vehicle Tracking System for Increased Security
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe ability of tracking vehicles is useful in various uses together with safety of private vehicles, public transportation systems, fleet management etc. In addition, the quantity of vehicles on the road universally is additionally calculable to extend highly. Hence, the development of car tracking system by means of global positioning system (GPS) and global system for mobile communications (GSM) electronic equipment is accepted with the aim of supporting users to …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–10 Read article
-
A Review of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G
Abstract: Requirements for mobile communication arise because of the rapid increase in mobile users. Mobile users need to have more features on their mobile phones, such as high date rates, efficient communication, reduced traffic, convenience of using different applications etc. Mobile providers need to address mobile consumer demands that can be achieved with the aid of 5G technology. 5G technology provides very high bandwidth, reduced latency, improved service quality, optimum capacity; …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–16 Read article
-
Energy-Aware Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Wireless sensor networks present a number of issues, including storage capacity, communication bandwidth, processing speed, and battery life (WSNs). All of these factors have an impact on the longevity of a WSN.. Solving all of these problems and extending the WSN's lifespan. Energy optimization in WSNs is a difficult problem that has sparked a lot of research and standardization methods over the years. Various clustering protocols have evolved to address …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Beyond Words: Exploring the Boundaries of Text-to-Speech Technology
Abstract: This work presents a novel, effective, and economical method for turning text graphics into audio information in real-time. This method enables visually challenged individuals to efficiently interact with computers through a voice interface. Text extraction from color photographs is a tough computer vision task. Text-to-speech conversion uses OCR technology to convert English alphabets and numbers in images into voices. Of course! The main goal of real-time speech-to-text translation is the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
A Review on Fourth Generation Technology
Abstract: The always expanding development of client demand, the generation of wireless mobile communication systems and the rise of new mobile broadband innovations available have conveyed analysts and commercial enterprises to an exhaustive reflection on the fourth generation (4G). A practical meaning of 4G got from another client driven procedure that considers the client as the “foundation” of the outline. Along these lines, the principal client situations that certainly uncover the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–39 Read article
-
Unified Communication
Abstract: Unified communication will be very helpful in daily life for different puposes. It may be used in different ways for communication. It can be excellent technical service for business. It will be necessary to prepare an organization for success. Keywords: augmentation, deployment, interoperability, real time communication, transactional applications
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–30 Read article
-
A Review of Video Compression Technique of an Efficient Rate-Distortion
Abstract: The digital video compression technology has been gaining popularity for many years. Today, when people enjoy HDTV (high-definition television), movie broadcasting through the Internet, or the digital music, such as MP3, the convenience that the digital video industry brings to us cannot be forgotten. All of these should attribute to the advances in compression technology, enhancement on mass storage media, or streaming video/audio services. Most rate-distortion optimized division way of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article