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883 articles for “Generation”
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Modeling and Simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/Si p-i-n Heterojunction Solar Cell
Abstract: This paper presents 2D numerical simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/p-Si p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using commercial device simulation software ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. This work deals with the design and performance optimization of p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using two dimensional computer aided design (TCAD) tool ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. The device has been simulated and analyzed with respect to the I-V characteristics of the device in dark and illuminated condition. Further figure …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Modes of operation of microgrids
Abstract: DC grids are resurging in commercial, industrial and residential applications due to the development and deployment of renewable DC power sources and the advantage for DC loads. It was suggested to combine DC Micro Grid with the various distributed generators. However, AC sources must be converted to DC before connecting to a DC grid, and conventional AC loads require DC / AC inverters. When the renewable energy sources can provide …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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A Brief Review on Induction heating
Abstract: Induction heating is the method of heating an electrically conducting material (usually a metal) by electromagnetic induction, through eddy currents generating heat in the object. An induction heater is an electromagnet and an electronic oscillator that passes through the electromagnet through a high-frequency alternating current (AC). The rapidly alternating magnetic field penetrates the artifact, producing the conductor's electrical currents called eddy currents. The eddy currents flow through Joule heating through …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Evaluation with Wave Propagation Launch Vehicles besides Non-Intrusive Transmission Lines Failure Detection.
Abstract: The whole paper presents a principle of non-intrusive real-time network failure tracking utilizing wireless sensor networks. The core components of the detector are known as energy harvesters, waveforms and algorithms, circuits and components, and surface wave launchers. In this we have discussed a compact energy harvesting system that is capable of non-intrusively extracting power from a power cable. In terms of waveforms and algorithms, we suggest the usage of TDR …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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High Performance 64-Bit Vedic MAC with Logic BIST Features
Abstract: Multiply and Accumulate (MAC) is a very important operation in most of the DSP applications such as FIR/IIR filters, convolutions, and FFT computations. Therefore, every DSP processor will incorporate a hardware MAC for high-performance operations. However, most of the MAC architectures do not have self-testing features. It is very essential to embed self-testing features in the MAC design for accurate and reliable operation thus avoiding the need for expensive external …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Arduino Microcontroller-based Gas Leakage Detection and Accident Prevention Alerting System
Abstract: This paper aims to propose and discuss a design of a gas leakage detection system that can automatically sense, an alert signal generated and control gas leakage by a user. This proposed system also includes an alerting by buzzer sound and the users control gas leakage. The system is based on a sensor that easily senses a gas leakage. The liquid petroleum gas (LPG) leak detector model is a compact …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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T-π, π-T Network Conversion for Three Identical Impedances and Equivalent Thevenin Networks Using Pspice Software
Abstract: Conversion methods of T-π (star-delta) π-T for impedances circuits, the behavioural modeling of Pspice simulation program is used to obtain equivalent circuits for two types of passive equivalents consisting of three impedance/resistance in two configurations using LAPLACE option of analog behavioural modelling. The conversions are verified for two types of circuits by obtaining AC values of voltages and currents at various nodes and branches using Pspice computer simulations. Two port …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Compact Slot Multiband Antenna With Modified Ground Plane For Wireless Applications
Abstract: A miniaturized microstrip-fed multiband antenna is presented. Slots inside the rectangular patch with a modified ground plane are utilized to generate multiple frequency bands. The proposed antenna has a substrate size of 30*30 mm2, fed by a 50 Ω microstrip feed line and covers four frequency bands with resonant frequencies 2.5 GHz, 3.3 GHz, 5.3 GHz and 5.8 GHz respectively. Various parametric studies allowed and the results in terms of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Modified E and W Shape Antenna Designs to Boost Wireless Signals
Abstract: Research article presents E-shaped antenna in wireless communication. GA Algorithmic procedure has been implemented with enhancement. The Enhanced GA procedure increases bandwidth. Method of Movement (MOM) has been employed on 1.8–2.6 GHz for carrying out optimization. Fuzzy approach has been taken up in recombination of next generation antenna development. GA procedure assist in enhancing design of E shape antenna. A miniature model antenna for frequencies ranging from 1.8 to 2.37 …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Review on the Designs and Characteristics of High-Electron Mobility Transistors
Abstract: Many authors have presented different physics based analytical models to manifest the characteristics of high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The designs of HEMTs are highly important to achieve sufficient efficiency. Conduction band engineering in HEMTs is the reason to generate a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the heterointerface. Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and microwave engineering are the relevant areas for the applications of HEMTs.
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–41 Read article
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Study of Different FSO System Transmitter and its Power Factors
Abstract: ABSTRACT Free space optics (FSO) is a communique technology uses that light propagating in free space to transmit data between points. The generation is beneficial where the bodily connections with the aid of the approach of fiber optic cables are impractical because of high charges or different issues starting with a formal definition and overview of the era, it goes on to explain the considerations for the transmitter and receiver. …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Simulation and Analysis of the Slip Recovery Energy Method for the Speed Control of Three-phase Slip Ring Induction Motor
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper describes the energy savings in large electric drives by using implementation of “Slip Power Recovery Scheme”. The primary intention of this paper is to furnish direction for selecting and employ electric drives supported on energy efficiency and life-cycle cost. Slip power recovery wound rotor induction motor drives are used in high power, limited speed compass applications where control condition of slip power gives the variable speed drive …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Power Amplification based on Bulk-Drive
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper presents a fully integrated, low transmit-power and high-efficiency power amplifier (PA) for low-power transmitters such as wireless sensor networks (WSN). Power Amplification is a major problem in power system network all over the world, which is illegal and should be strictly prohibited, it is highly impossible due to the linear relation between Voltage and Current. Power amplification can be defined as the amplification of the electrical power without …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in Power System Load Forecasting: A review
Abstract: The electrical load forecasting has become one of the most important fields of research for secured, efficient, accurate, reliable power dispatch and management. The main aim of load demand forecasting is to predict the load demand for accurate generation scheduling, system security and economic dispatch of load at any time. Many Authors have done research on the evaluation of load forecasting methods, to improve the accuracy of prediction. In load …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Analysis of Different Level Shifted PWM Techniques with Cascade H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter for 7-Level
Abstract: Multilevel inverter is a method of generating high voltage waveforms from lower voltage components with less distortion. It is used to solve the quality issues in power. This paper presents the study of different Level Shifted PWM techniques with a 7-level cascade H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter. Foranalysis, Cascade H-Bridge is preferred over other conventional topologies named Diode Clamped & Flying Capacitor due to reduce switching components. Cascaded H-Bridge topology produces less …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design CMOS Low Power High Speed Digital 4-Bit Counter at 45 GPDK Technology
Abstract: The low power VLSI circuit is meant to reduce power consumption, chip size, and improve the system'sbattery life and performance. The scaling design, often known as a counter, is used to increase ordecrease the values of an operator based on its prior state. Frequency and time may be monitoredthroughout the counting process. The main issue with scaling circuits is power consumption caused bypower dissipation in the clock while it is …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Towards Sustainable Energy: Dual-Axis Solar Trackers and Control Strategies
Abstract: The goal of this thesis was to develop a laboratory prototype for a sun tracking system that can increase the photovoltaic modules' efficiency in a solar energy system. The device's basic function is to maximize the amount ofsolar panel exposure to the sun's energy by maintaining the photovoltaic modules alignment with sunbeams. Consequently, the solar panel may generate a higher output power The project involved software programming for the solar …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Analysis of THD in Voltage Source Inverter with Constant Current Controller for Solar PV Cell
Abstract: A common method in the study of voltage source inverters is the hypothesis of a voltage-type input source even in the case of renewable energy (RE). When a converter is supplied by an RE, such as a photovoltaic (PV) generator, the dc-link voltage is usually controlled by the converter with closed loop to extract maximum power from the source. The main aim of the paper is to analyze the total …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Fibonacci Series for Hybrid Symmetrical Multilevel Inverter Topology Using Different PWM Strategies
Abstract: Multilevel inverters are suggested to obtain high superiority output voltage. In this paper, a new hybrid configuration is proposed, obtained by cascading one four switches H-bridge cell with a family of multilevel inverters. In addition, by the use of specific sequence for value of DC sources named Fibonacci series, new topology of proposed inverter is introduced. Main advantages are that planned inverter has least Peak Inverse Voltage (PIV) than other …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 54–60 Read article
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Enriched Technique for DG Placement and Sizing by GA Optimization
Abstract: The demand of proficient and high quality power is rising in the world of electricity. Power utilities are facing major challenges as the demand of power system is growing exponentially. To meet this demand, the present need is to provide the consumer demand locally by Distributed Generation (DG). However, a large number of DG units in a distribution system may occasionally provide to high levels of harmonic distortion even though …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article