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923 articles for “nature”
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HVDC Transmission Line Transient Power Protection: A Review
Abstract: HVDC transmission line is preferred more than HVAC transmission line due to its leading advantages over EHVAC system so HVDC transmission line protection is one of the major concerns in the current power system. The transients are generated in HVDC system during the occurrence of faults. This paper gives a briefing about the transient energy protection scheme for protection of HVDC line. Here, nature of HVDC line during internal and …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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REVIEW PAPER ON HYBRID SOLAR WIND RENEWABLE POWER SYSTEMS
Abstract: Solar and wind energy have increased greatly in the past few years. In this study, we proposed a hybrid energy system that combines solar panels with wind turbines to replace traditional sources of electricity, such as thermal and hydropower. Renewable energy is becoming increasingly popular as an unrealistic alternative source of electricity to traditional power generation. Electricity demand is growing every day, and non-renewable energy alone cannot be met. Renewable …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Power Quality Enhancement in a Distribution Network using allocation of D-STATCOM
Abstract: Modern power clients are getting truly caring with respect to the norm of the power, that will be conveyed to it. Speedy enhancements in current time are upgrading the office quality concerns. As we realize that with time not just the interest of amount of force has expanded yet in addition the nature of the force is worried by customers and the utilities, and the explanation being the rising necessity …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Wind Power: Voltage and Power Quality Control System
Abstract: Power quality is a critical issue in a power system. The nonlinear nature of loads causes the majority of the pollution problems in the power system. Wind power, in general, does not contribute to voltage regulation in grids due to the large amount of non-linear equipment, impact, and fluctuating loads. Wind power is also frequently a source of voltage sag or swell. Power systems are frequently regarded as insufficient because …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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The Commercial Effects of Power Factor Adjustment for Industrial Load: A Review
Abstract: Power is becoming increasingly vital in the current technological revolution, as the need for power in industrial and commercial loads rises. So, we must investigate the causes of control failure and advance the framework. Due to a range of electrical and power electronics demands, the power system loses efficiency, resulting in a lagging power factor, which imposes significant fines on consumers by the electricity board and pollutes the system environment. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Output regulation of hybrid renewable energy system through hysteresis control
Abstract: This paper proposes a hybrid energy conversion system combining photovoltaic and wind turbine as a small-scale alternative source of electrical energy where conventional generation is not practical. The hybrid system consists of photovoltaic panels, wind turbines and storage batteries. A new system configuration of the front-end rectifier stage for a hybrid wind/photovoltaic energy system is presented in the paper. It allows configuration allows the two sources to supply the load …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Comparative Study of Searching Algorithms for Databases and Present New Idea For Better Searching
Abstract: Meta-heuristics encompass a very wide range of algorithms, all having very different underlying principles. But all these algorithms are stochastic in nature. Big data is an emerging field. Big data has some of its own problem, some of them being the optimization problems. This paper gives a brief glimpse of Meta-heuristics and its algorithm, big data and its corresponding fields. In the last section we also explain how these algorithms …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A New Prepaid Energy Meter using AT89S52 microcontroller
Abstract: A plan of Electricity charging system called PREPAID ENERGY METER WITH TARIFF INDICATOR can encourage in enhanced trade stream administration out energy utilities and can diminishes issue connected with charging buyer living in confined range and decreases organization of labor for taking meter readings. Each shopper can purchase a memory card (is only an EEPROM IC) with a secret word put away inside it utilizing a MC program. The memory …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Deposition and Characterization of ZnO Thin Films by Thermal Vacuum Thermal Evaporation Method for Photoconductive Sensor Application
Abstract: In this work we have deposited ZnO thin films using thermal evaporation method. The films have been deposited on silicon substrate for structural characterization and on glass substrate for optical characterization. The structural, surface morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of ZnO thin films were investigated systematically using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), ellipsometeric measurement and semiconductor parameter analyzer respectively. The deposited ZnO thin …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Multi Module Fuel cell Power System Feeding DC Load
Abstract: The conventional energy resources present in nature are limited and exhaustible, if it would be used with the rate at which it is being used in today's era then it will be vanished up. So we have to go with the alternative i.e.it is necessary to promote nonconventional energy resources as main source of energy. Fuel cell power generation systems (FCPGS) are going to play an important role for future …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Detection of Environment Ionization Radiation with GM Tube
Abstract: For environmental ionizing radiation hazard monitoring applications, very sensitive detector electronics has been developed. Experiments were performed using International Standard beta and gamma sensitive Mica window type GM Tube LND-712 from LND Inc. USA and Russian fast GM Tube with Aluminium energy compensated shield. Both tubes were operated with regulated DC high voltage power supply in the range of 300V to 500V range using Matsusada Japan make 1kV 5W programmable …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Prepaid Energy Meter Using Microcontroller
Abstract: Energy meters in India have dominantly been electromechanical in nature but are regularly being replaced by more cultured and accurate digital and electronic meters. Considerable amount of revenue losses can be reduced by using prepaid energy meters. A prepaid energy meter enables power utilities to collect energy bills from the consumers prior to the usage of power by delivering only as much as what has been paid for. This dissertation …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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DESGINING TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT FOR BUILDING ACCELEROMETER BASED HAND GESTURE CONTROLLED ROBOT CAR
Abstract: With the aim of easing Human Machine Interaction (HMI), Hand Gesture recognition systems Recognition systems have emerged as a new feasible method to naturally communicating with machines. Since gestures are commonly used in daily life to interact human people. The transmitter circuit designed in this paper is used to be employed for creating a robot that senses human hand movements and follow the same. The accelerometer often changes sensor displacements …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Development of a Ray-tracing Program and its Application in Characterizing the Range of HF Radio Propagation in the Equatorial Ionosphere
Abstract: A ray tracing program which is an algorithm that can be used to describe the complex nature of the ionosphere has been developed using locally available resources. The International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) Ionospheric Model were incorporated into the program for evaluating electron density values. Complex refractive indices of the ionosphere were generated using Appletone-Hartree formula with no collision and magnetic field effects. The program applies Snell’s law of refraction in …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Application of Embedding Method for both the Study of Binary Codes
Abstract: Binary code analysis is essential for analyzing programmers despite access to the actual source code specific to valuable place. The study of binaries may be difficult due to their wide variations: due to the proliferation of tech developers, the source code is now often optimized for several instruction set architectures (ISAs); although there is no systematic vocabulary that distinguishes among their assembly languages. The complexity of detection has been further …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Automatic Water Management System for Society and Home Using Arduino
Abstract: The most vital natural resource that humans require is water. Water is a necessity for humans in practically every aspect of life, including bathing, cleaning, and laundry. But as the world's population is constantly growing, the supply of clean water is shrinking. Technology is frequently created to make it easier for individuals to complete certain tasks. As a result, the technological revolution typically starts the cultural upheaval. The use of …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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A Next Generation Wireless Power Transmission- A Review
Abstract: Presently, we display the idea of transmitting force without utilizing wires i.e., transmitting power as Beneficial too require based cutting edge control transmission system. Wireless power transmission Transfer the power starting with one place then onto the next is to diminish the transmission and circulation misfortunes. We likewise have talked about the innovative improvements in Wireless Power Transmission (WPT). The favorable circumstances, weaknesses, natural effects and uses of WPT are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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A STATCOM based Control Strategy for Power Quality Improvement in a Hybrid Non-Autonomous Power System
Abstract: Power generating from solar and wind systems are more reliable and they have many advantages compare with conventional power generation systems. However, these solar and wind power systems are unpredictable in nature and varying with atmospheric conditions. When they operating alone they are poor power sources. Fortunately, these problems can be overcome by integrating these power sources. However, when these hybrid systems are interconnected to utility grid induce power quality …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 15–29 Read article
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Transient Analysis of self excited Induction generator with ELC
Abstract: — Fast depletion of fossil fuels has drawn attention towards the use of nonconventional energy sources like wind, biomass, tidal/wave, and small hydro potential. In remote locations, harnessing of electrical energy from such local resources can be cheaper and easier compared to grid connection, which involves long transmission lines and associated losses. A micro-hydro system using natural hydro potential with minimal civil works is a strong candidate in this race. …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Renewable Energy Sources Policies of India
Abstract: Nowadays India is a large consumer of fossil fuel such as crude oil, coal, etc. The rapid increase in use of nonrenewable energies such as fossil fuel, oil, natural gas has created problems of demand and supply. Because of which, the future of nonrenewable energies is becoming uncertain. Also, India has had a negative energy balance for decades, which has resulted in the need to purchase energy from outside the …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 32–36 Read article