Search
2000 articles for “SP” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Re-Designing Spaces Under Elevated Roads
Abstract: The rapid expansion of elevated road networks in Indian metropolitan cities has significantly improved urban mobility while simultaneously creating extensive underutilized spaces beneath flyovers and elevated corridors. In Mumbai, these under-elevated spaces frequently remain neglected, poorly illuminated, and socially disconnected, often becoming locations for debris dumping, illegal parking, informal encroachments, and unsafe activities. Despite several beautification initiatives, including landscaped gardens, public art installations, and pedestrian walkways, many interventions fail to …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
The Principal role of Carbon nanostructures and quantum size effect onquantum Gravity wave and Space applications
Abstract: Carbon bears several important nanostructures including carbon quantum dots, Carbon nanotube,fullerene, and Graphene. These nanomaterials are sensitive and wide area of research innanotechnology era and nanomedicine. The possibility of sensing, simulating, and performingquantum computation at nanoscale makes carbon nanostructures quit suitable in quantumteleportation, space probe studies, and artificial breathing. This research is focused on the impactof such carbon based structure and quantum size effect on the quantum gravity waves. Thus, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Sensory Play Interiors for Children with Special Needs
Abstract: This dissertation examines the role of sensory play interiors in fostering learning, engagement, and overall well-being among children with diverse sensory processing disorders, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and other developmental disabilities. Sensory play is recognized as a vital component of cognitive, emotional, and physical development, offering children opportunities to explore, self-regulate, and develop essential motor, social, and communication skills. Children with special needs often encounter challenges in interacting with their …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 57–88 Read article
-
Use of Natural Language Processing for Hate Speech Detection on SocialMedia:
Abstract: The exponential growth of social media platforms has led to an increase in user- generated content, enhancing global connectivity but also facilitating the spread of harmful language, including hate speech. Addressing this issue requires robust, Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Linear Regression, and Random Forest—were tested, with Linear Regression achieving the highest accuracy automated systems for detecting and mitigating offensive content. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
The Principal role of Carbon nanostructures and quantum size effect on quantum Gravitywave and Space applications
Abstract: Carbon bears several important nanostructures including carbon quantum dots, Carbon nanotube,fullerene, and Graphene. These nanomaterials are sensitive and wide area of research innanotechnology era and nanomedicine. The possibility of sensing, simulating, and performingquantum computation at nanoscale makes carbon nanostructures quit suitable in quantumteleportation, space probe studies, and artificial breathing. This research is focused on the impactof such carbon based structure and quantum size effect on the quantum gravity waves. Thus, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
PUBLIC SPACES IN URBAN INDIA
Abstract: Cities in history have always been remembered for their public spaces, be it the Roman Forum, the Greek Agora or the ‘Ghats’ of Banaras. Identity and experience of any city are formed by the public spaces within it; in Indian context, the same is evident in the traditional markets of Jaipur, in famous food streets of Indore or in the cultural spectacle of ‘Ganesh Visarjan’ on streets of Mumbai. Public …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 49–56 Read article
-
An analysis on Gender sensitiveness in urban open space practice for girls: A Case Study in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Abstract: Gender sensitiveness in urban planning’ is considered as a concept. Gender inequalities have been observed in the field of open space practice from an early age. Urban open spaces are valued for their health, social, economic, and environmental benefits. Outdoor physical activity is important for the wellbeing of youth, while playfulness is crucial for creativity and innovation. The paper explores the major reasons of deprivation of girls in respect of …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 38–47 Read article
-
INFLUENCE OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS ON GROWTH OF CHINESE CABBAGE AS A BIOSTIMULANT
Abstract: In this article products derived from a blue-green microalgae filtrate of Spirulina platensis (used for seed soaking and foliar spray) were tested in the cultivation of microgreen Chinese cabbage or bok choy or Brassica rapa spp chinensis. The effect of shoot length, root length, multielemental composition was studied using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry, multielemental analyses of algal products and chinese cabbage were conducted inductive coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–30 Read article
-
An Overview of Spectrum Sensing Techniques in Cognitive Radio Network
Abstract: Cognitive Radio enhances the utilization of unused spectrum and globalized the radio environment for different band users that make use of several spectrum sensing techniques for transmission spectrum which includes spectrum usage characteristics across multiple dimensions such as frequency, space, time and code and determining what type of signals are occupying the spectrum. The existing works in spectrum sensing are reviewed, and important issues in dynamic spectrum allocation and sharing …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 29–33 Read article
-
Transformable Interiors: Designing Spaces That Morph with User Needs
Abstract: The escalating demand for adaptable, multifunctional spaces in contemporary architecture and interior design is being addressed through the concept of transformable interiors. These dynamic environments leverage smart technologies, modular furniture, and movable partitions to create spaces that can seamlessly transition between various functions – such as living, working, and socializing – thereby enhancing spatial efficiency and user experience. In urban contexts where space is limited, transformable interiors offer a sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–56 Read article
-
Causes of Urban Sprawl and Approaches for Its Containment in Zaria Urban Area, Nigeria
Abstract: This paper analyses the causes that are responsible for undesirable patterns of urban sprawl that have become a problem affecting excessive land consumption, rapid urban population growth, increasing transportation costs, loss of open spaces, and transforming the city into decayed areas. GIS 10.1 was used to calculate the total land area of the study area, sprawled communities, and that of the institutions that occupied more land within the Zaria Urban …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Evaluating the Perceived Importance and Architectural Variations of Socio-Cultural Spaces in Selected Riverine Communities in Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: Abstract This study evaluates the perceived importance and architectural variations of socio-cultural spaces in selected Riverine communities in Rivers State, Nigeria. These spaces, including village squares, market squares, community halls, waterfronts, jetties, cultural centers, and worship centers, are pivotal to fostering economic growth, social cohesion, and cultural heritage. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining field surveys for primary data and scholarly articles for secondary data to provide a comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 53–63 Read article
-
Kinetic Model for Production of Carbon(iv)oxide (CO2) from Brewers Spent Grain Using Anaerobic Digester
Abstract: In this research paper, investigation studies were carried out to determine which model best predicts the amount of using the linear, power, growth rate decay, and non-elementary rate models, the kinetics of the biogas produced under the impact of biodegradation were explored. Carbon(iv)oxide was produced as a fraction of the biogas acquired from the experimental conditions. Either of the linear, power, growth rate decay, and non-elementary rate models can be …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–31 Read article
-
Innovative Design for Creative Architect Spaces
Abstract: The design of workspaces for architects is undergoing a transformative shift, moving away from conventional office layouts to embrace environments that foster creativity, collaboration, and innovation. This abstract explores the concept of innovative spaces tailored specifically for creative architects, emphasizing the importance of flexibility, technological integration, sustainability, and biophilic elements. These spaces are envisioned as dynamic ecosystems that support the fluid nature of architectural work, encouraging both individual focus and …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 48–58 Read article
-
Eco Step Power-Gen: Harnessing Renewable Energy from Footsteps and Speed Breakers
Abstract: Eco Step Power-Gen" endeavors to revolutionize renewable energy generation by tapping into the latent kinetic energy from human footsteps and vehicular traffic on speed breakers. This pioneering project seeks to develop and deploy innovative technology capable of capturing and converting mechanical energy into electrical power. Through meticulous research, design, and testing phases, the project aims to assess the viability and effectiveness of energy generation from these unconventional sources. By integrating …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
-
The Effect of Sowing Date and Fungicide Frequencies for Management of Chocolate Spot (Botrytis fabae Sard.) of Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in Silte and Hadya zone, Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is one of the major pulse crops grown in Ethiopia and many countries. However, the production and productivity of the crop is affected by several biotic and abiotic factors. Among these, chocolate spot caused by (Botrytis fabae Sard) is one of the most important destructive diseases hampering faba bean production. This work was carried out during the 2015 and 2016 cropping seasons to determinate the …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 45–56 Read article
-
Fake News and Hate Speech Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Due to the potential for such content to hurt both people and society as a whole, the issue of identifying fake news and hate speech on internet platforms has grown in importance in recent years. This problem has shown great potential for resolution through deep learning, a specific area of machine learning. In this research work, we examine recent studies on the application of deep learning methods for the identification …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–23 Read article
-
Comparative Analysis of Spectrum Sensing Technique in Cognitive Radio Network
Abstract: Cognitive Radio enhances the utilization of unused spectrum and globalized the radio environment for different band users that make use of various spectrum sensing techniques for transmission spectrum which involves spectrum usage characteristics across multiple dimensions such as time, space, frequency, and code and determining what type of signals are occupying the spectrum. In this project, cognitive radio spectrum sensing techniques are analyzed and Receiver operating characteristics of “Energy detection”, …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
-
Analysis of Buck-Boost DC-DC converter Controlled SPRS using PWMVSI with Voltage and Current Control Techniques
Abstract: Slip power recovery scheme (SPRS) employing semiconductor technology has a considerable role in the progress of variable speed slip ring induction motor drive (SRIMD). SPRS utilizing the various configurations of pulse width modulated (PWM) inverters are current source inverters, voltage source inverters (VSI) with voltage and current control techniques, while the choppers are buck, boost, and buck-boost configurations. The PWMVSI with chopper controller allows the reactive power and speed control …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–22 Read article
-
Addition of Fuzzy Logic-based Decision Making in Energy-based Spectrum Sensing Technique to Improve Detection Probability
Abstract: Everyday new applications have been created with the requirement of spectrum. Unavailability of spectrum band is not a right circumstance for the growing market. But due to the insufficient amount of band availability, CR (cognitive radio) methodology has been proposed. As per CR methodology, those applications which came under unlicensed band are suggested to use spectrum band of licensed user but after checking whether that band must be free and …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–14 Read article