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927 articles for “water”
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A Comparative Study on Gumbel and LP3 Probability Distributions for Estimation of Extreme Rainfall
Abstract: Estimation of extreme rainfall for a given return period has utmost importance for planning, design and management of hydraulic and other civil structures in a region. This can be achieved by Extreme Value Analysis (EVA) that involves fitting of probability distributions to the annual maximum series of rainfall. This paper details a study on EVA of hourly and daily rainfall for Santacruz and Colaba sites by adopting Gumbel and Log …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–33 Read article
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Evaluation of Hydraulic Performance: A Case Study of Etana Small Scale Irrigation Scheme: Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
Abstract: The conventional furrow irrigation system is inherently inefficient in wolaita zone, while the suboptimal management and operation (inflow discharge and cutoff time) are considered as one of the main reasons for satisfactory hydraulic performance. Addressing these issues, the furrow irrigation system which is only practiced in the study area was evaluated on three fields under routine farmer management in wolaita zone. The study consisted of field experiments and simulation modeling. …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Prediction of Rainfall Using MLP and RBF Networks for Monsoon and Post-Monsoon Seasons of Pune and Mahabaleshwar Regions
Abstract: Prediction of rainfall for a river basin has utmost importance for planning of irrigation and drainage system as also for command area development. For example, analysis of consecutive days of rainfall is more relevant for drainage design of agricultural lands whereas analysis of weekly rainfall data is relevant for planning of cropping pattern. Likewise, analysis of monthly and seasonal data is more useful for water management practices. With the development …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Analysis for Pune and Vadgaon Maval Regions Using L-Moments of LN2, EV1, GEV and Pareto Distributions
Abstract: Intensity-Duration-Frequency (IDF) of rainfall is considered as one of the important tools for planning and designing of various water resource projects. This can be achieved through IDF analysis by developing of IDF curve, which gives a plot of rainfall intensity versus rainfall duration and frequency (i.e., return period). This paper presents a study on rainfall IDF analysis using L-Moments of 2-parameter Log Normal, Extreme Value Type-1 (EV1), Generalized Extreme Value …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Designing for Fingerprint Image Enhancement
Abstract: In this paper UML diagrams of fingerprint image enhancement are shown. The Unified Modeling Language is a standard visual modeling language. There are various types of UML diagrams such as Class diagram, Use Case diagram, Sequence diagram, Collaboration diagram. The data flow diagrams are also shown. The software engineering process model i.e. Waterfall model is also described
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 6–8 Read article
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Digital Signature Scheme for Image
Abstract: : Image authentication techniques have currently added great consideration due to its importance for a large number of multimedia applications. Digital images are progressively communicated over non-secure channels such as the Internet. Therefore, military, medical and quality control images must be protected against attempts to manipulate them; such manipulations could tamper the decisions based on these images. To protect the authenticity of multimedia images, several approaches have been proposed. These …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Permanent and Electro-Magnetic Generator
Abstract: We know the process of power generation through windmill, thermal power plant in these power generation systems coal and water are the main power generation sources in our country and are non-renewable. In order to save resources which are available in nature solar and wind power generation systems were invented. In the same way, there is a great need to invent new methods to develop the power. So, here we …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 10–12 Read article
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Iot Based Smart Farming with Plant Disease Detection Using CNN
Abstract: In this project, we have discussed the utilization of the power of contemporary technology like sensors and cloudcomputing. IoT-based smart farming is revolutionizing traditional agricultural practices. Additionally, this project enables farmersto manage their farms remotely. This project's primary goal is to support an existing farmer and a new farmer who wants to startfarming as their side income source through remote farming. Farmers can monitor numerous environmental elements includingtemperature, humidity, soil …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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IoT Based Solar Powered System for Smart Field Irrigation with Real Time Surveillance for Smart Agriculture in Bangladesh
Abstract: Agriculture is the essential source of livelihood for people in Bangladesh. It plays major part in economy of the nation. In Bangladesh about 75% of population depends upon agriculture and one third of the country’s income comes from agriculture. Issues concerning agriculture have been continuously ruining the improvement of the nation. But at present due to movement of individuals from countryside to urban there is obstacle in agriculture. On the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Advanced Low-Cost Voice Recognition-Based Smart Home/Office Automation Using Android
Abstract: Now a day’s so many useful technologies are coming out to make our life style more comfort, luxurious and secure. Especially in mobile field so many applications are being developed to give us more information and entertainment. This project is designed with combination of two latest and most demanding technologies that are Embedded Systems and Android. Android is a Linux based operating system designed primarily for mobile devices and it …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Layout Optimization of PV Arrays on Building Rooftop: Influence of Geographical Location and Weather Conditions
Abstract: The paper describes a methodology to determine whether or not a tilted PV array works better than a horizontal one on top of a building roof. Vertical and horizontal positioning of the PV panels for tilted PV array has been considered. The method is based on the maximum number of PV panels that can be installed on specific building rooftop surface and calculates the energy generated by the PV array,comparing …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Enhancing Telemedicine Services in Disaster Recovery Operations with Sustainable Communication Infrastructure
Abstract: This paper tackles the complex challenge of ensuring reliable telemedicine services in disaster zones by proposing a self-sustaining Disaster Recovery Network (DRN) infrastructure. We present a blend of innovative methods and algorithms to overcome logistical hurdles in establishing an eco-friendly DRN. Our work delves deep into the system's inner workings, pinpointing key performance indicators and measuring its effectiveness. A central theme is the seamless integration of diverse reliability approaches. In …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–59 Read article
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Leakage-Free Microfluidic Flow of the Dyed Aqueous Ethanol in a single SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Device Fabricated by the Selected Microfabrication Technologies
Abstract: In this work, a single SU-8 based glass microfluidic device is fabricated by the maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. A CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second is used to record the surface-driven microfluidic flow. Dyed aqueous ethanol (80% dyed water, 20% ethanol) is prepared to be used as working liquid. A surface-driven microfluidic flow of the prepared working liquid is …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Silicone Coating on Porcelain Insulator
Abstract: Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) utilized porcelain insulators in the transmission overhead line system. These insulators reputed to be the best insulators with regard to the design and durability. In spite of satisfactory performance, porcelain insulators have disadvantages such as regular washing and cleaning. Because of the coastal location and industrial pollution of the overhead lines, frequent washing of porcelain insulators is required to ensure interruption free and reliable …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Solar Cells Enable Fire Extinguishing Robot
Abstract: The fire extinguisher robot is intended to doze fires, provide sensor data in locations where human intervention is not safe. The bot utilizes data acquired from the sensors to transmit the data to a web application. Through this web application, firemen can monitor the situation. The bot is capable of navigating in an indoor setting. It can also be controlled by humans through the app—steer the bot and eject water …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Application of Rectangular Patch Antenna for a Moisture Content Sensor
Abstract: Micro-strip patch antenna is a low cost, easy to fabricate, light weight which is used for transmit and receive electromagnetic wave. This paper tells about the micro-strip rectangular patch antenna moisture sensor for different types of rice which are basmati rice and ambemohar rice both are easily available in Indian market and it has been measured by using two different substrate RT-duroid 5880 and FR4 lossy. A relationship is to …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Classification of Electrical Conduits and Fittings in a Construction Project
Abstract: Building wiring is the electrical wiring and related devices such as meters, switches and light fittings used in buildings or other structures. Electrical wiring uses insulated conductors. Wires and cables are rated by the circuit voltage, temperature and environmental conditions (moisture, sunlight, oil, chemicals) in which they can be used, and their maximum current. Wiring safety codes vary by country and the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) is attempting to standardize …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Bottle Filling Automation System for Food Processing Industries using PLC
Abstract: The prime target behind this work is to build an automated bottle filling conveyor handing system using PLC (MITSUBISHI) or programmable logic controller. The purpose is to automate the working of a conveyor system. The working of conveyor system includes two main tasks to be accomplished. The primary job is starting and stopping of the conveyor using motor. The secondary task is to fill the bottles in a particular time …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Floating Tracking Cooling Concentrator (FTCC) System - An Introduction
Abstract: In country like India, achieving energy security through sustainable technologies is the most challenging objective that needs to be fulfilled. Though Nuclear energy is expected to meet a part of India's energy demand by 2030 but its an unsafe way of producing power as was seen in Japan’s nuclear plant. Solar energy is one of the best alternatives that can provide power requirements. Floating tracking cooling concentrator (FTCC) Systems are …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Speech Hiding Techniques DWT and LSB Algorithm For Better Security
Abstract: Abstract— The proposed paper presents a comparison analysis between Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) and Least Significant Bit (LSB) algorithm such that which algorithm gives better security for host audio file.The LSB algorithm uses only small part(LSB) of complete image while in DWT algorithm we use 2 level DWT for audio and 1 level for audio.So the paper describes the comparison of these methods for speech hiding and extraction on the basis …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–29 Read article