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1211 articles for “well-being”
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Impact of Development of Rural Road Infrastructure in India: A Review
Abstract: As per analysis, rural areas account for 70 percent of India's total population. Hence, improved connectivity and easy accessibility to rural areas will provide a vital motivation to the country's economic growth. Development of rural infrastructure and rural transport infrastructure is very crucial in India. Rural road connectivity ensures access to critical services and opportunities, and fosters sustainable poverty reduction programs as well as employment generation through industrialization in rural …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Flexural Behavior of Recycled Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: The operational health of the road network is of the utmost importance for economic and social life. Fatigue life is affected by the growth and accumulation of cracks, under the action of repeated vehicular loading, aging and effect of the environment. The flexural behavior of asphalt concrete depends mainly on the flexibility of the pavement mixture which deteriorate gradually with time. Recycling could be a suitable action to reserve such …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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PROBING INTO PEOPLES INTENTION IN THE USAGE OF SHARED AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES
Abstract: Transport brings a downward effect on people especially when it is shared (Public Transport) and with the growing development and prospects as well as risks it has become important to investigate. Multiple indicators and multiple causes (MIMIC) model a special structure equation model (SEM) adopted in the simulation to study the intention of the possibility to replace the commercial transport system with a shared autonomous vehicle (SAV). An investigation is …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 51–67 Read article
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Traffic Safety Under Mixed Traffic Flow: An Approach Towards Mix Modal Transport Planning
Abstract: Mixed Traffic flow is an important component in consideration in present day Transport Planning in the current scenario and future of transport planning in India. As country is welcoming the accent of Advanced technology, an introduction of Autonomous vehicles, a need of study raised for the safe flow of traffic into the mixed condition. This paper aims to study the traffic condition of current times comparing with the previous traffic …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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ASSESSMENT OF FOUNDATION SIZE AND REINFORCEMENT USED FOR FOUNDATION BASE OF PIER FOR STEEL GIRDER RAILWAY BRIDGE.
Abstract: The analysis of foundation size and reinforcement is conducted with respect to the overall load exerted on the foundation base. This includes considering the load imposed by trains, the weight of the girder, and the pier. To ensure the structural integrity and stability of the foundation base, M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade steel are utilized. In order to counteract bending forces, 20 φ diameter steel bars are incorporated …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Analysis of Sustainability Aspects of the Use of Collection and Delivery Points in the Last Mile of Cargo Transportation
Abstract: The huge growth in purchases made digitally, which began with the Covid-19 pandemic, makes it difficult for companies to deliver a large volume of orders to an increasingly dispersed area, and quickly. There is a need to optimize the delivery in the final stage of order transport, the so-called last mile. This work conducted a systematic literature review on the use of collection and delivery points by consumers, focusing on …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–38 Read article
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Importance of Infrastructure Planning
Abstract: In Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, November 2015 recorded heavy rainfall. During the first and second week of December 2015 there was continuous rainfall making everything out of gear at Chennai. Morning onwards there was continuous rain after a very hot summer season. The rain was nonstop and falling heavily. Intense rain continued for some days. Rain equivalent to a month got caught in a day’s rainfall. Whole of Chennai got …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 31–32 Read article
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Water Quality Mapping of Tirupur District During Seasonal Variation
Abstract: Groundwater is an essential and vital component of any life support system. It is not only the basic need for human existence but also a vital input for all development activities. Our prime aim should be to preserve and to maintain the balanced biological communities and sustainable stream ecosystem health. In this study, the quality of groundwater in study area is analysed using IS standard methods. A detailed geo-chemical study …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Flow Characteristics of Triangular Plan Form Weir
Abstract: Weirs are used for discharge measurement and flow diversion in the open channels. However, modified weirs such as plan form weirs, Labyrinth weir, oblique weir and piano key weir, etc. having larger crest length compared to normal weir having same lateral space assist in enhancing discharging capacity for a given upstream head, without creating much afflux. An experimental study was carried out to understand the effect of the geometry of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Earthquake Resistant Design of an Intze Type RCC Overhead Tank
Abstract: It is well recognised that liquid storage tanks possess low ductility and energy absorbing capacity compared to conventional building. Accordingly, various design codes and guidelines provide higher level of design seismic forces for tanks. In this design principle for Intze type water tank, provisions from working stress method for static analysis and IITKGSDMA guidelines for dynamic analysis have been incorporated. Intze type water tank is used for high capacity storage …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 34–55 Read article
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Variation on Water Quality Parameters Including Trace Elements of Brahmani River over a Stretch of Six Districts in Orissa, India
Abstract: Surface water samples from river Brahmani of Orissa, India were collected from 17 locations of 6 districts all along the northwest and southeast of Orissa in three different phases; winter, pre-monsoon and post-monsoon. The collections were done in the month of January, May and September. Samples were tested for each category, viz. physical, chemical and trace elements and their average values were considered for a more approximate comparison. In each …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 53–61 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Model to Predict Reservoir Storage
Abstract: The rapid growth in population increases water demand thus resulting in scarcity of water which is due to improper management rather than lack of resources. Reservoir is the most important source for surface water. So, reservoir storage plays a crucial role in efficient reservoir management. Artificial neural network (ANN) is capable of simulating reservoir storage capacity. So, in present work cascade forward back propagation and feed forward back propagation network …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Hydrodynamic Modeling for contaminant spills Case study: Nile River - Upper Egypt
Abstract: Most watercourses are subjected to the threats of contaminant spills. The Nile River is the main drinking and irrigation water source for all Egyptian cities around its banks, especially in Upper Egypt. The southern reach receives considerable amounts of agricultural, industrial and municipal wastes at different sites along its mainstream. The goal of this research is to simulate contaminant spill in the studied part of the Nile River to determine …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Challenges in implementing an Opportunistic Adaptation approach in Bangkok
Abstract: The 2011 floods should have been a wake-up call for Bangkok, yet the question is what the situation is now, eight years later. Did this disaster cause a change in our attitude to climate change or not? Opportunistic adaptation (OA) is a tool used in urban planning, designed to help stakeholders share a common vision of what/when/where can happen in the future, given uncertain conditions like, e.g., climate change. The …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 28–45 Read article
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Analysis of Groundwater Quality Karnal and Kurukshetra Districts of Haryana for Irrigation Purpose
Abstract: The present study aims to investigate ground water quality of Karnal and Kurukshetra districts ofHaryana. This study is based upon the empirical and scientific evaluation of under groundwatersample collected from the twenty wells scattered in the study area. In the analysis of collected samplecertain parameters are taken into consideration. These samples are collected during post-monsoonseason of the 2019. In total 20 samples are collected from 10 different blocks of these …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Using Constructed Wetland
Abstract: Naturally existing wetlands have been used for dumping various types of wastewaters and have been promised to dispose of these wastewaters. As a matter of fact, in some areas, natural wetlands still serve this purpose solely and are nothing more than dumping sites. However, extensive research suggested the use of Wetlands for Treatment purposes. Understanding the dynamics of the processes in natural wetlands leads to the use of those processes …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 55–66 Read article
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Flood Control and Disaster Mitigation through Engineering Interventions for Economic Development in Nigeria
Abstract: Flood management and economic development are linked together in many aspects. As economic globalization and integration have developed over the past few decades, the relationships between the economy and national security have grown stronger. This paper discusses the relationship between sustainable development and disaster preparedness and management, as well as the roles of NGOs and the organizations, put in place to employ methodologies of open data principle and advanced techniques …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Extreme Rainfall and Streamflow in Niamey City: Trends and Relationship Between Higher Streamflow and Rainfall
Abstract: Increasing rainfall frequency and intensity, which causes floods, is one effect of climate change. Recent heavy rains have caused regular flooding in several major towns in West Africa. ln order to comprehend the cyclical patterns of flash floods and very high rainfall occurrences in Niamey, Niger, between 1982 and 2021. The National Meteorological Direction, the Regional Centre AGRHYMET, as well as the Niger Civil Protection General Direction, provided the flood …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 21–32 Read article
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An Investigation of Groundwater Quality In The Upper Ponnaiyar Watershed, Tamilnadu
Abstract: The study analyzes groundwater quality in the hard rock terrain of the upper Ponnaiyar watershed using statistical methods and chemical parameters. 27 water samples were collected from bore wells for pre monsoon and post monsoon periods and were tested for various parameters such as Electrical conductivity (EC), pH, Total dissolved solids (TDS), Total Hardness (TH), Sulphate (SO4), Chloride (Cl), Calcium (Ca), Iron (Fe), Fluoride and Manganese (Mn). The Water Quality …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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CSPC: A New Approach for Edge Detection of Gray-Scale Images
Abstract: We can define an edge of an image as a set of connected pixels that creates boundaries of several objects in an image. Generally, Edge detection is a process of segmenting an image into regions of discontinuity. Edge detection takes a greater role in digital image processing as well as practical aspects of our life.Edges of an image can begenerated by implementingseveral edge detector mechanisms.In this paper, anew edge detectionmechanismthat …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article