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2000 articles for “PLA” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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System Infringement Challenges in Smart Cities
Abstract: We can increase the urban service use, improve sustainability and minimize environmental harm so that the idea of green infrastructure aims to improve the living standard of the citizens. Cybersecurity is the key issue facing smart cities. To store, process and transmit data we can use data protection, as well as the software infrastructure, all topics covered by cybersecurity. Internet of things (IoT) and internet of everything (IoE) are used …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Detection of Hate Speech on Social Media Using Machine Learning
Abstract: As we know, social media platforms are the fastest method of communication because information is transmitted and received virtually instantaneously. Social media platforms' development radically altered how people communicate in our world, and one effect of these changes is a rise in inappropriate behaviors, like the use of derogatory language online. It might be challenging to express harsh or disrespectful ideas to someone right in the face. People believe it …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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An Analytical Approach for Optimal Siting and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Radial Distribution Systems
Abstract: In this study, an analytical approach based technique is presented for optimal sizing and siting of distributed generation (DG) units in balanced radial distribution system. The formulations of developed technique are based on reducing the active and reactive components of system loss related to branch currents. In the proposed technique the magnitude of branch current is reduced by installation of DG units at various positions in distribution system. According to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Renewable Energy using Smart Grid Embedded System in an Internet of Thing
Abstract: The customer domain of the smart grid naturally blends with smart home and smart building systems, but typical proposed approaches are “distributor-centric” rather than “customer-centric,” undermining user acceptance, and are often sparingly scalable. To solve this problem, we propose a detailed architecture and an implementation of a “last-meter” smart grid the portion of the smart grid on customer premises embedded in an internet-of-things (IoT) platform. Our system determines both the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Optimization of 3D Printed Two-wheeler Suspension System
Abstract: The suspension is the very important criteria of a two-wheeler in order to improve the comfort for the operator or rider of the two-wheeler. In most of the two-wheeler’s shock absorbers are used as a suspension system to smooth out or damp shock impulse and dissipate energy by use of spring’s compression and relaxation property. The system consists of a spring which allows the frame and vehicle intact while riding …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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A Complexity in Design of Cyber-Physical Systems: Context framework
Abstract: Cyber-bodily structures play a key role in a huge quantity of application domain names which include transportation, energy, health and nicely-being, manufacturing, and indeed as a part of clever infrastructures and towns—consequently now not best referring to business domain names. This paper makes a specialty of the complexity of destiny CPS, intuitively interpreted as a machine feature making it tough, and sometimes even not possible, as it should be predicted …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Next-generation BRT Automation: Exploring the Potential of Conventional Opening Lane Barricades for Seamless Transit Operations
Abstract: The problem of BRT lane violations is addressed in this text. Emerging communities can develop a cost-effective, high-quality mass transit system thanks to bus rapid transit (BRT). The BRT concept is outlined in this article of the Sustainable Transport Sourcebook, along with a brief explanation of the BRT development process. Effective public transport is necessary for development. For most residents of developing cities, public transport is the sole practical option …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Femtocell – A Review
Abstract: Femtocells, in spite of their name, pose a theoretically great disruption to the sensibly intentional cellular networks that nowadays connect a common of the planet’s citizens to the Internet and with respectively. Femtocells – which by the finish of 2010 by now outnumbered outdated base stations and at the time of publication are being used at a speed of about five million a year – together improve and delay with …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Prepaid Electricity Billing and Fuse Monitoring System Using GSM
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe trend of the time has always been in favor of that technology which finally become cost effective as well as an elegant one. Traditional meter reading is performed by the human operator, this requires an extra variety of hard work operator and long working hour to achieve the complete area data reading and billing. Due to the increase in the development of. Residential building and commercial building the meter …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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A Review of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G
Abstract: Requirements for mobile communication arise because of the rapid increase in mobile users. Mobile users need to have more features on their mobile phones, such as high date rates, efficient communication, reduced traffic, convenience of using different applications etc. Mobile providers need to address mobile consumer demands that can be achieved with the aid of 5G technology. 5G technology provides very high bandwidth, reduced latency, improved service quality, optimum capacity; …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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GESTURE Controlled Robot using ARDUINO PRO MINI , MATLAB , IP Webcam
Abstract: This system is designed to for the handicapped person to control things in industries so they can get a similar platform i.e. even better than normal person. The gesture control robot observes the gesture of the user and perform a task as per given instruction in Arduino board. A camera on robot captures the gesture and send it to the laptop where MATLAB image processing takes place and afterwards the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Survey & Analysis of Solar Photovoltaic Power System
Abstract: ABSTRACTSolar oriented power, beyond question, is the cleanest vitality on the planet & is being utilized as a sustainable power source since years prior. Private that utilizations solar oriented power their elective power source will carry benefits toward them. the principal objective of this venture is toward overview & build up the nearby planetary group. framework tracks highest power of light. At point once authority of light is retreating, this …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Design & Simulation of LNA in 90nm CMOS Technology for Radio Receiver using the Cadence Simulation Tool
Abstract: Due to its successful operation in the 2.4 GHz frequency region, often known as the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, RFICs play a vital role in communication systems. The major parts being used transceivers for frequency translation & amplification are LNA and Mixers. Different types of mixers and LNAs are employed, and different strategies are used to optimize them. In this paper an approach for design and simulation of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analyzing A Public Opinion towards Recent Trends of Advertising: A Literature Review
Abstract: This literature study aims to analyze the ever-changing landscape of public opinion toward advertising and its recent trends, including several elements that impact individual perceptions and preferences. This writing provides a comprehensive analysis of the complex interplay of the general population, media outlets, and the advertising sector. This literature analysis examines the influence of emerging technology, ethical considerations, the significance of cultural diversity, and the evolving notion of consumer empowerment …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Teachings of Bhagavad Gita through IoT (Internet of Things)
Abstract: In the present paper, it has been observed that the youth of this world is entrapped in the net of the “Material World” which is fully based on the system of the Receiver’s personal end. Most of them seek physical facilities to satisfy their senses. Most of their decisions are dubious and incorrect! which, in the end, resulted in the obliteration of this planet and the depletion of human values. …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Imminent Scopes on Power Electronics Technologies for Wind Turbine System
Abstract: This paper proposes a use on development of technologies of Power Electronics for the generation of high power using wind turbine system. Amid the most recent two decades Power Electronics assumes an imperative part in numerous mechanical applications for the era of force from 1 to 10 kW power. Presently a-days there are new up and coming advancements in force hardware which gives high proficiency, better unwavering quality and great …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Network Control System For DC Motor Using ANN
Abstract: Networked control systems (NCS) are distributed computing and control systems with sensors, actuators and controllers that communicate over a shared medium. The distributed nature of NCS and issues related to the shared communication medium pose significant challenges for control design, as the control system no longer follows the rules of classical control theory. The main problems that are not well covered by the traditional control theory are varying time delays …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 55–75 Read article
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A Short Review on Energy Crisis in Pakistan and Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Energy plays an important role in the economy of a developing country like Pakistan. Energy crises have become a major issue all over the world. World population is increasing and the conventional energy resources are decreasing day by day. Pakistan unfortunately has a wide gap between energy production and requirement. The government of Pakistan must take some wise decisions to narrow this gap. Pakistan is a blessed country with different …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Critical Review of Harmonics and Mitigation Techniques in Power Systems
Abstract: The application of nonlinear loads in electrical power systems has increased significantly in recent years. These include variable speed drives (VSDs), uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), industrial rectifiers, welding machines, fluorescent lighting systems (Electronic ballast), computers, electronic appliances and other equipment with switched mode power supplies (SMPS) all of which have nonlinear voltage-current characteristics and produce harmonic distortions on the power system. Power system reliability and normal operation of electrical equipment …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Design and Testing of Transformer Protection System in Substation
Abstract: This study proposes a methodology and guidelines for distribution engineers to show that by testing and auditing of DTs, a generalized computer program is used to evaluate any given DTs system. This results in improving the stability as well as energy handling capacity of the system at minimum cost. A distribution network is selected for rehabilitation on the basis of certain planning criteria such as voltage drop, power loss equipment …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 17–23 Read article