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109 articles for “Combustion”
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Farm-Scale Biogas Generation and Upgradation as Transportation Fuel
Abstract: Biogas from the bio degradable biomass like slurry, agricultural wastes, and kitchen wastes mainly consists of the methane, carbon di oxide and the trace amount of sulfur and hydrogen. Methane has a higher calorific value to be used as a transportation fuel and the residual waste after decomposition of biomass can be effectively used as fertilizer. However, the presence of other constituents along with methane significantly hinders the in cylinder …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Pedal Operated Air Compressor
Abstract: The first idea for powering the pump would be a stationary bicycle. Pedal power is simple, efficient, and practical. Its most familiar use is the bicycle for personal or cargo transportation. But pedals can also power small stationary machines. Since the system is to remain human powered and large amounts of power are required, having the operator use their stronger leg muscles was intuitive. A stationary pedal driven device seemed …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Algae-in-oil microbe to generate fuel efficiency
Abstract: AbstractAlgae can be converted into biodiesel, bioethanol, bio butanol, bio hydrogen, bio-jet fuel,green gasoline,bio oil and bio methane through bio-chemical and thermo chemical methods from algal biomass.Microbes grow in high quantities within a short period in dirty water, salt water and any unsuitable environments, lying wastages from power plants, and CO2 rich zones without affecting from changing climates. Nano-particle blend accessed higher combustion of bio-fuel. Waxy lipid of micro-algae made …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Production of Biogas from the Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Cow-Dung and Tannery By-Products
Abstract: This work was majorly focused on the production of biogas anaerobically through the co-digestion of cow-dungs and tannery waste and also to reduce the concentration of sulphide by direct inclusion of facultative lagoon sediment with sodium and calcium alginate. Various tannery fleshing to cow-dung ratio of 1:0, 1:0.5, 1:1 and 1:2 were investigated. The optimum was established to be ratio 1:2 is designated as a top methane concentration up to …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review Of Gas Turbine Air Craft Engines
Abstract: Modern Airplanes now routinely use gas turbine engines as their propulsion technology. This research offers a thorough review of the variables influencing the performance analysis of gas turbine aircraft engines. The fundamentals of how gas turbine engines work as well as the variables that impact their efficiency, such as air pressure, humidity, and temperature. The components of gas turbine engines include the compressor, combustor, and turbine,. The techniques for assessing …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Laws of Thermodynamics Challenge Greenhouse-Gas and CLIMATE- change Hypotheses
Abstract: The greenhouse-gas hypothesis (GGH), i.e., CO2 is the cause of global warming by ~1K from ~1950-2023, is popularly believed to be established scientific truth. It is generally assumed that heat emissions from global fuel combustion are, by comparison, negligible. An application of the Hess-Gibbs 1st law of thermodynamics, however, shows that the enthalpy (H) output from yearly fossil fuel consumption is seven times greater than the H- increase of hypothetical …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Effect of Colloidal Nanosilica on High Strength Rice Husk Ash Concrete
Abstract: Nowadays, supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) are used in concrete because it reduces CO2 emission during. The husks, which are production of cement, reduces cement contents, improve workability, increase strength and enhance durability. Pozzolanic reaction takes place when siliceous or aluminous material comes in contact with calcium hydroxide in the presence of moisture to form compounds possessing cementitious properties approximately 50 percent cellulose, 30 percent lignin and 20 percent silica, are …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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The Role of Traffic Culture Making in Air Pollution Reduction in Metropolitans of Developing Countries
Abstract: Nowadays, environmental problems, especially air pollution issues, are one of the major problems in the metropolis of the world, whichitsside dimensions and effects are increasing day by day. According to statisticsand Information over 30% of the world's energy consumption is allocated to the transport sector, it is not therefore unthinkable that toconsidermotor vehicles asone of the main sources of air pollution.Gases from the combustion of vehicles' fuel are the most …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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TRENDING TECHNOLOGIES IN POWER ELECTRONICS FOR WIND TURBINE SYSTEM
Abstract: Renewable energy is energy which comes from the natural resources such as from sunlight, wind, rain, Tides and geothermal heat. These resources are renewable and can be naturally replenished. Therefore, for all the practical purposes, these resources can be considered to be inexhaustible, unlike dwindling conventional fossil fuels. The global energy crunch has provided a renewed impetus to the growth and development of Clean and Renewable Energy sources. Clean Development …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 48–54 Read article
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Driving into the Future: Advancing EV Infrastructure with Solar-based Wireless Charging Technology
Abstract: Electric vehicles are rapidly replacing conventional combustion engine automobiles in the automotive sector. Due to this, there is now a greater need for charging stations and an increase in the demand for electric vehicles. In this project, we are charging the car wirelessly—that is, without the use of wires. The automobile only needs to be parked in the designated charging area. Without the use of cables, electricity can now be …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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RESEARCH ON RENEWABLE GENERATION SYSTEMS USING MULTI-PORT CONVERTERS BASED ON FULL BRIDGE AND BI-DIRECTIONAL DC-DC TOPOLOGIES
Abstract: Renewable energy is energy which comes from the natural resources such as from sunlight, wind, rain, Tides and geothermal heat. These resources are renewable and can be naturally replenished. Therefore, for all the practical purposes, these resources can be considered to be inexhaustible, unlike dwindling conventional fossil fuels. The global energy crunch has provided a renewed impetus to the growth and development of Clean and Renewable Energy sources. Clean Development …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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From Fireworks to Rocket Fuel: What to Understand from Solid Propellants
Abstract: Solid propellants are high-energy materials that are used to propel and thrust missile systems and rockets. Despite the fact that they have a long history dating back to the employment of black powder over two millennia, performance gains expectations and the requirement for" insensitive weapons" that are resilient to unintentional ignition have motivated much study and development in the last half-century subjecting to the formation of SRMs engines (main combustion …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Effect of Addition of Phosphates on Thermal, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Phenolic and Amino Bonded Wood Composite
Abstract: Properties of flame retardant molecule board made by treating the molecule (crowded deltoids) with mono ammonium hosphate/diammonium phosphate (MAP/DAP) creation were examined. Two convergences of (0, 1, and 2%) of flame retardants ere joined to the particles on broiler dry weight of the particles. Melamine Urea Formaldehyde tar (MUF) and phenol formaldehyde pitch (PF) were utilized to produce the exploratory boards. The fire retardancy and warm strength of the composites …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Thermal Analysis of I.C. Engine Poppet Valve Using FEM: A Review
Abstract: Abstract: Inlet and outlet valves in I.C. Engines are referred to as poppet valves. These valves are operated by the valve mechanism. When these valves are uncovered to the heat thermal stresses are evolved in order that thermal evaluation is very important to predicting and stopping failures in valves. The foremost position of the valve train is to ensure the gases change manner for all the engine speeds. The valve …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Effect of Coupling Agent on Organoclay Dispersion in Polyethylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites for Packaging Industry
Abstract: Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is one of the most widely used polymers in various fields, but due to the hydrophobic nature of LDPE, it is hard to prepare an LDPE/clay nanocomposite. In this article, an LDPE/organoclay nanocomposite, which can be used in the packaging industry, was prepared by melt-blending organoclay with a polymer matrix (LDPE) and compatibilizer, low molecular weight oxidized polyethylene. The influences of organoclay, and compatibilizer during melt mixing …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Enhancement of Fire Retardancy Properties of Plywood by Incorporating Silicate, Phosphate and Boron Compounds as Additives in PMUF Resin
Abstract: Wood is one of the supreme sustainable, naturally growing materials that consist principally of combustible organic carbon compounds. Since plywood are widely used now a day especially in buildings, furniture and cabinets. Since the demand of plywood with fire retardancy properties has been increasing over last years, the objective of this study is to improve the fire retardancy of Wood Panel Products by adding Tricresyl phosphate, Di-Sodiumocta Borate and Sodium …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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To Analyze and Study CNC Lathe in Turning Machining Parameters
Abstract: Metal matrix composites (MMCs) consists an important class of design which have weight-efficient structural materials that are inspiring every field of engineering applications. There has been an increasing interest in composites containing low density and low-cost reinforcements. Among various discontinuously dispersed solids used, alumina is one of the most inexpensive and low-density reinforcement available in large quantities as solid waste by-product during combustion of coal in thermal power plants. Hence, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Thermodynamic Analysis of Hybrid-SOFC Gas Turbine Powered by Syngas from Municipal Solid Waste
Abstract: In this paper, the use of renewable energy sources with conventional energy systems is described in the context of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) gas turbine system which is powered by syngas produced from the gasification of municipal solid waste (MSW). MSW deposits are increasing every day and their disposal measures are not completely effective in recycling them for various purposes in different forms. Here a gas turbine …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 51–59 Read article
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Minimal Reduction of Fuel Consumption and Pollution with the Performing a New Design of Flat Engines by Simulation
Abstract: The automotive engine is one of the most important performance of the automotive today and has the task of transmitting power to the gearbox. That is why the world’s largest automotive companies are trying to produce engines that have the maximum power and the lowest fuel consumption. In this article, a motor design with a different appearance was presented. If we want to attribute the design of this engine to …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Connecting Rod with Used Various Aluminium Alloy Materials
Abstract: The aim of this work is to static analysis of connecting rod with used various type of aluminium alloy materials. The connecting rod is the transitional part between the piston and the crankshaft. Its essential capacity is to transmit the push and pull from the piston pin to the crank pin, in this way changing over the reciprocating motion of the cylinder into turning movement of the crank. The capacity …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–32 Read article