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1094 articles for “bio”
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Application of Nanotechnology in Food Industry
Abstract: Nanotechnology has the potential of application in the food industry and processing as new tools for pathogen detection, disease treatment delivery systems, food packaging, and delivery of bioactive compounds to target sites.This review is based on the applications of food industry using nanotechnology. The basic categories of nanotechnology applications in the evolution of food Industry includes:Integration of active componentsand improvement of plastic material for packaging of food that conveys useful …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Role of Nanotechnology in Homoeopathy
Abstract: The word Homoeopathy is derived from the Greek words ‘hómoios’ meaning similar and ‘páthos’ means suffering. Recently the development been done by several researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)-Bombay, and have discovered that nanotechnology is the very basis of homoeopathic treatments. There were several study been done in order to find a relation between Homoeopathy and Nanotechnology and according to IIT scientists the homeopathic medicines work on the …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Experiments to Record the Capillary Flow of Dyed Waterin SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Devicestowards the Fluidic Phenomena
Abstract: In this experimental work, a set of three individual leakage-free SU-8 based glass microfluidic devices are fabricated by maskless lithography and proper indirect bonding technique. Dyed water(50% distilled water, 50% red dye) is prepared and used as working liquid. The microfluidic leakage is experimentally demonstrated in other set of two leaky microfluidic devices due to improper indirect bonding technique. The effect of surface-to-volume ratio on surface-driven capillary flow of dyed …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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An Overall Review on Vesicular Drug Delivery System for Improved Skin Permeation
Abstract: The main objective of a vesicular drug delivery system is to enhance medication bioavailability in systemic circulations. The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-psoriatic drugs and for the topical drugs vesicular drug delivery system is considered as most effective approach to attain local effect as well as systemic effect. The significance and applicability of vesicular drug delivery systems were examined in depth in this article.
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Nano Surgery and Current Era of Nanomedicine
Abstract: Nanotechnology is one of the developing fields whole ways across the world. As the word proposes, nanotechnology is the innovation that deals with the molecule size of 10^-9 m. Nanomedicine is the use of nanotechnology in medication. It is safeguarding also, and improving human wellbeing. Today, nanomedicine takes advantage of synthesized nanoparticles like dendrimers, fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and many others to target specific tissues and organs that cannot be transported …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Revolutionizing Medicine: The Promising Future of Nanobiotechnology
Abstract: Nanobiotechnology is an emerging field that combines the principles of nanotechnology and biology to develop innovative solutions for various applications in medicine, such as drug delivery, imaging, and disease diagnosis. This piece presents a summary of the present status of nanobiotechnology and its capacity to transform the field of medicine. The article discusses the various nanomaterials used in nanobiotechnology, including nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanofibers, and their properties that make them …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Nano Revolution: Unleashing the Power of Nanobiotechnology
Abstract: Nanobiotechnology, the convergence of nanotechnology and biology, has emerged as a field of immense promise and innovation. Manipulating matter at the nanoscale opens up new possibilities in various sectors, including medicine, diagnostics, regenerative medicine, and environmental sustainability. This abstract provides an overview of nanobiotechnology, exploring its fundamentals, applications, challenges, and ethical considerations. The article begins by defining nanobiotechnology and highlighting its interdisciplinary nature. It explains the unique properties of nanoscale …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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NANO-BOOSTED TOMATOES: UNRAVELLING THE POTENTIAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN HYDROPONICS
Abstract: Hydroponics, an innovative soilless plant cultivation technique, has emerged as a sustainable approach for growing tomato crops, addressing challenges like water-use efficiency and reduced reliance on pesticides, contributing to sustainable tomato production. The integration of two cutting-edge technologies, Nanotechnology and Hydroponics, introduces the concept of "smart agriculture." This involves the use of nanofertilizers, often referred to as "smart fertilizers," which facilitate efficient nutrient delivery, leading to enhanced plant growth and …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Recent advances in utilization of wide band gap metal oxides for photocatalysis of organic waste
Abstract: Water cleaning has become a major challenge in the current scenario with huge amounts of industrial wastes being accumulated in the water bodies over the years. Traditional chemical, physical and biological processes for treating wastewater containing textile dye have disadvantages such as high cost, high energy requirement and generates secondary pollution during treatment process. The progressive oxidation processes technology has been appealing growing attention for the decomposition of organic dyes. …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Synthesis, characterization, antibacterial activity and in-vitro cytotoxicity of Dy and Fe doped hydroxyapatite nanomaterials
Abstract: Dy- and Fe-doped hydroxyapatite (HAp) was synthesized by the facile aqueous precipitation method. The samples were characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. In this work, the antibacterial activities of Dy- and Fe-doped HAp were tested against gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis) and gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas putida) bacteria by agar diffusion test. It was found that Dy(5)-and Fe(5)-doped HAp …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Synthesis & Characterization of Bimetallic Nanoparticles by Using PVP for Magnetic Storage Device
Abstract: Metal nanoparticles are broadly studied due to their unique chemical and physical properties, which differ from the properties of their respective bulk materials. Bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) are formed by the combination of two different metals. Bimetallic nanoparticles have attracted huge attention in fields such as magnetic sensors, catalysts, optical detection and biomedical applications because of their exceptional properties. In this work bimetallic nano particles have been synthesized by using a …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Nano-terrorism: Shaping Indian Response to a Foreseeable Threat
Abstract: Nanotechnology is no more a fictitious topic to be discussed upon as it is very real and is marking its presence in our day to day lives, changing it substantially. Scientific advancements be it in computing, chemistry, physics or biology have been used and abused by people. From witnessing catastrophic effects of nuclear advancements which started as early as world wars wherein Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were attacked …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study on Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles of Zinc Oxide using Algae and Plant Extract
Abstract: Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles is increasing trend worldwide. In green synthesis, metal oxide nanoparticles are synthesised through any plant extract or any bacterial, fungal or microalgal source. Synthesis of zinc-oxide nanoparticles have been studied by using algae and other biological extracts. In green synthesis usually use of synthetic chemicals is avoided and naturally abundant compounds like ascorbic acid or citric acid act as reducing agent which reduces metal salts …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Synthesis of Zero Valent Silver Nanoparticles by Chemical Reduction Method and its Application
Abstract: Chemical synthesis is one of the commonly used method for nanoparticles synthesis. Different chemicals acts as reducing agents which converts chemical precursor into its nano form. There are various chemical methods for the synthesis of zero valent silver nanoparticles. The silver nitrate is commonly used as precursor, sodium borohydride acts as reducing agent while sodium dodecyl sulphate stabilizes the formation of nanoparticles. The formation of silver nanoparticles was characterized by …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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New nanomagnetic bead dot ELISA immunoassay and its application to the detection of Giardial amblia copro antigen
Abstract: The discovery of vegetative forms or cysts of Giardia lamblia in the faeces of infected individuals is the conventional foundation of diagnosis. It has recently been used rather than techniques that rely on subjective microscopy of stool specimens of Giardia cysts, which can facilitate the diagnosis of Giardia lamblia in faecal specimens, with the advent of more objective techniques such as antigen detection, which can facilitate the diagnosis of Giardia …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Nanotechnology: A Technology Innovation at Nanoscale
Abstract: Nanotechnology is a field of research and technology which is mainly concerned with developing ‘things’ – mainly, devices as well as objects - at the measuring scale of atoms and molecules. The Nanotechnology is useful to broadly improve, even revolutionize, many technological as well as industrial sectors such as environmental science, medicines, homeland securities and food safety, information technology, etc. Nanotechnology plays an important in the deep study and progress …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Nanolithography: A Promising Tool for Precision Nanofabrication
Abstract: Nanolithography is a crucial technique in nanofabrication that involves patterning materials on a manometer scale. With the increasing demand for smaller, faster, and more efficient electronic devices, nanolithography has become an indispensable tool in the semiconductor industry, where it is used to create structures for integrated circuits, sensors, and other nanoelectronic components. The two main types of nanolithography are top-down and bottom-up approaches. In top-down lithography, a bulk material is …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Nanomaterial’s in Agriculture: Enhancing Crop Yield and Sustainability
Abstract: Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising frontier in agriculture, offering unique opportunities to address pressing challenges in food production and sustainability. This abstract explores the applications of nanomaterials in agriculture, with a focus on their role in enhancing crop yield and promoting sustainable farming practices. The utilization of nanomaterials in agriculture opens up new possibilities for targeted delivery of nutrients, pesticides, and growth-promoting agents. Nanoparticles, owing to their small size …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Bauschinger Effect on Micro-Lattice of Ti-6al-4v Implants by Using Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: This research's primary objective is to apply the Bauschinger effect to develop a micro-lattice of titanium alloy implants using nonlinear finite element analysis. In orthopedics, micro-lattice cellular Ti-6Al-4V designs with controlled porosity and pore sizes that are good for tissue ingrowth and biological mechanisms are often used. In this investigation, CAD models of various unit lattice structures were generated using Intra-Lattice software, incorporating design parameters such as strut length, strut …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Nanostructures: Advancing Targeted Metabolic Engineering for Treating Metabolic Disorders.
Abstract: Nanostructures have emerged as powerful tools in the field of targeted metabolic engineering,offering precise control over metabolic pathways in specific cells or tissues. This technologyholds great promise for treating a wide range of metabolic disorders by modulating cellularmetabolism at the nanoscale.One of the key advantages of nanostructures in metabolic engineering is their ability to targetspecific cells or tissues with high precision. By encapsulating or delivering metabolicmodulators such as enzymes, cofactors, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–21 Read article