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1309 articles for “Efficiency”
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Compare the Analysis & Cost Estimation of Multistorey Building with Fast Track Technique
Abstract: The present scenario, especially in metro cities demands rapidly construction to fulfill this fast track techniques is consider to accelerate, overlap or compress schedule has an impact on project predictability in terms of achieving the planned objective (cost and quality). Today Fast track development is quickly developing financially, bring increasing expense and efficient in development can remunerate critical extent of in general development cost. However no research directly address the …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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Traffic Safety Under Mixed Traffic Flow: An Approach Towards Mix Modal Transport Planning
Abstract: Mixed Traffic flow is an important component in consideration in present day Transport Planning in the current scenario and future of transport planning in India. As country is welcoming the accent of Advanced technology, an introduction of Autonomous vehicles, a need of study raised for the safe flow of traffic into the mixed condition. This paper aims to study the traffic condition of current times comparing with the previous traffic …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Autonomous Baja Buggy: A Comprehensive Approach to Design and Development
Abstract: This research project introduces a novel modular system aimed at transforming off-road Baja vehicle into autonomous entities while still maintaining the option for manual operation. The primary objective of this study involves the design and development of a Level 3 autonomous vehicle prototype, utilizing a Society of Automotive Engineers eBaja vehicle equipped with advanced actuators and exteroceptive sensors. The outcome of this project yielded a drive-by-wire system, enabling the Baja …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 41–64 Read article
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Climate Change-Implications for Agriculture and Food Security
Abstract: Abstract The warning signs of global warming have appeared everywhere, right from increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, to increasing temperatures, and occurrence of extreme events like droughts, floods, intense rains, and cyclones, besides melting of glaciers and rise in sea levels. The objectives of this paper are to present likely scenarios, risks to agriculture, food security and livelihoods arising out of climate change in coming few decades. …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 4–32 Read article
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Methodology of watershed development
Abstract: Watershed has been adopted as an approach for the implementation of area development programs namely DPAP, DDP, IWDP and HARIYALI. A watershed is a natural geo-hydrological area that drains out rain water to a common point. Based on available budget, local people support and intervention with technologies, the watershed area is developed. Such viable watershed unit aims at conservation, development and optimum use of natural resources for increasing productivity and …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Model to Predict Reservoir Storage
Abstract: The rapid growth in population increases water demand thus resulting in scarcity of water which is due to improper management rather than lack of resources. Reservoir is the most important source for surface water. So, reservoir storage plays a crucial role in efficient reservoir management. Artificial neural network (ANN) is capable of simulating reservoir storage capacity. So, in present work cascade forward back propagation and feed forward back propagation network …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Estimation and Comparison of Depth of Scouring Around Straight Partially Submerged Impermeable Groynes Aligned at Different Angles
Abstract: Groynes are the part of river training structures which are constructed to reduce the sediment load, protection of the banks from erosion and deflect the flow of river in a determined direction to avoid the meandering of the rivers. While protecting the banks of river from erosion, the foundation of the groynes experience severe scouring that leads to the structural collapse of the groynes which may results in loss of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–32 Read article
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Experimental Study on Scour Around T-Head Groynes in Open Channel
Abstract: Groynes are the river training structures which are used extensively in anti-erosion activities. An experimental investigation of scouring around the groynes in an open channel is presented in this paper and an attempt to analyze the behavior of T-shaped groynes in terms of its applicability in alluvial channels was made. Tests were conducted by varying the symmetry of flange in three different manners (symmetric, larger flange in upstream and downstream …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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EFFECTS OF LOW FREQUENCY ULTRASOUND TREATMENT IN MITIGATING SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA
Abstract: Biocorrosion is associated to microorganism such as Sulfate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) presence in the environment and cause deterioration of metallic and non-metallic materials. Chemical bactericides are commonly used to mitigate SRB in the treatment process of oilfield but this method comes with disadvantages such as lower in efficiency, environment pollution, high cost and health problems. This paper shows a systematic investigation of 20 kHz frequency Ultrasound (US) performance as an …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Application of Surface Water Quality Classification Models Using Principal Components Analysis and Cluster Analysis
Abstract: Water quality monitoring has one of the highest priorities in surface water protection policy. Many variety approaches are being used to interpret and analyze the concealed variables that determine the variance of observed water quality of various source points. A considerable proportion of these approaches are mainly based on statistical methods, multivariate statistical techniques in particular. In the present study, the use of multivariate techniques is required to reduce the …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Decision tree method (Flexibility in adaptation - FIA) for evaluating the flexibility of flood risk adaptation options in Lad Krabang, Thailand
Abstract: Flexibility in planning and implementation of responses to prevent and adapt to flooding can be achieved using methods such as Real in Option (RIO), Adaptation Tipping Point (ATP) and Adaptation Pathway. However these methods lack the ability to evaluate the degrees of flexibility of the adaptation measures. Hence, this paper proposes a method for evaluating and making a comparison between a numbers of different flood prevention plans in terms of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–48 Read article
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Challenges in implementing an Opportunistic Adaptation approach in Bangkok
Abstract: The 2011 floods should have been a wake-up call for Bangkok, yet the question is what the situation is now, eight years later. Did this disaster cause a change in our attitude to climate change or not? Opportunistic adaptation (OA) is a tool used in urban planning, designed to help stakeholders share a common vision of what/when/where can happen in the future, given uncertain conditions like, e.g., climate change. The …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 28–45 Read article
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Prediction of Rainfall Using MLP and RBF Networks for Monsoon and Post-Monsoon Seasons of Pune and Mahabaleshwar Regions
Abstract: Prediction of rainfall for a river basin has utmost importance for planning of irrigation and drainage system as also for command area development. For example, analysis of consecutive days of rainfall is more relevant for drainage design of agricultural lands whereas analysis of weekly rainfall data is relevant for planning of cropping pattern. Likewise, analysis of monthly and seasonal data is more useful for water management practices. With the development …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Tomato (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.) Yield and Yield Component Evaluation using Bottle Drip Irrigation in Yabello District, Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: Drip irrigation is the most proficient systems in supplying water to plant root but it still allows relatively high evaporation especially in clay soils. Thus identifying the high performing water delivering technology for limited water region is fundamental for high yield and water productivity. Bottle irrigation is more appropriate with not quantified results in these studies in saving water. The trials were replicated three times in RCBD for comprising of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Effects of Field Irrigation Method on The Peanut Crop
Abstract: Most of the water resources around the world are consumed in irrigation. Irrigation water lost in field water application depends mainly on the field irrigation method. This study aims to investigate the effects of irrigation methods on the agriculture and irrigation processes of the peanut crop. In a field experiment, the area was divided into four different zones where peanut was irrigated using four different irrigation methods: drip irrigation, sprinkler …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Modification of Solar Hot Water Heating System
Abstract: In optoelectronics system, the copper sulfide powder plays an important role as a thin film layer. This paper covers fabrication of Copper sulfide (CuS) Powder and its characterization. The fabricated Copper sulfide powder gives better result as compared to commonly used Copper sulfide (CuS) available in the market. In this experiment, the Copper sulfide powder (CuS) was coated on the tubes as a thin film and measured the outlet water …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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ASSESSING THE EFFICACY OF BIO-COAGULANTS IN WATER TREATMENT.
Abstract: The study was designed to investigate the efficacy of Bio-Coagulants in water treatment settling tanks using alum (the commercially available coagulant) as a control for comparison. One of the most important steps in the treatment of water is coagulation, which is utilized to react with organic materials in raw water and destabilize suspended particles. Coagulants, like alum, are frequently used because they lessen the repulsive force between particulate matter, promoting …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Short Communication: Human Resource Management System
Abstract: Every Organization has numerous types of resources like office equipments, finance, raw material etc. Human Resource is one of these resources. It is the most vital among all the resources of an organization. So HR functions are common to all type of organizations. These HR functions may include recruitment, time management, and management of payroll and many more. In the scenario of handling thousands of employees, their recruitment procedure, their …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–24 Read article
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IoT Smart Waste Monitoring and Collection Framework
Abstract: Abstract - Solid waste management is one amongst the present challenges in urban areas and it's turning into a vital issue thanks to the fast increase in applicable solid waste management systems area population unit vital for up the setting and also the well-being of this paper, an Internet of Things(IoT) design for real-time residents. during waste watching and assortment has been proposed; able to improve and optimize solid waste …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Hardware Protection of Design Data for Integrated Circuits: A Review
Abstract: Due to globalization of integrated circuit (IC) design flow, the supply chain elements can pirate ICs, overbuild ICs and insert hardware Trojans. Ending piracy of ICs is locked by inserting additional keys and only a correct key makes the design to produce correct outputs. Test of ICs is essential to ensure their quality; the test is meant to prevent defective ICs from entering into the supply chain. Due to the …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–14 Read article