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1334 articles for “Rats”
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Miniature Metamaterial Antenna for Microwave Imaging Application
Abstract: The work represented in the paper proposes a miniature Metamaterial (MTM) antenna using Split Ring Resonator (SRR) for Microwave Imaging applications. This SRR is fed using a single microstrip line. For structure optimization, parametric study is exploited, which helps in obtaining impedance bandwidth over the UWB frequency range (3.1 to 9.9 GHz). Entire structure is built on a FR-4 (εr = 4.3) Glass Epoxy substrate of dimensions of 13*12*1.6 mm. …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Quad Port Fractal MIMO antenna loaded with SRR for Wireless Applications
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive discussion on a Quad port Fractal Multi Input Multi Output(MIMO) antenna incorporating Split Ring Resonator (SRR) technology. The use of Multiple-InputMultiple-Output (MIMO) antennas in wireless applications is a basic technological advancement withthe objective of augmenting both the channel capacity and data rates. Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO) antenna technology is widely used in various applications to improve wireless communicationperformance. One crucial concern associated with Multiple-Input Multiple-Output …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Adaptive Task Scheduling for IoT Devices Using Improved Genetic Algorithms in Mobile Edge Computing
Abstract: In order to tackle the growing complexity of intelligent services while staying within the resource limitations of mobile devices, this research explores how to optimize task scheduling in the context of mobile edge computing. The study's proposal of a new algorithm that improves computational efficiency and energy utilization in devices enabled by the Internet of Things (IoT) becomes more relevant as the IoT grows in popularity. This approach maximizes computing …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–33 Read article
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Analyzed the Interfacing Effect on Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: The interfacing layers occurs between the electron transport layer (ETL) (TiO 2 ) and Absorber layer(CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and also Absorber layer (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and hole transport layer (HTL) play important role in the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using SCAPS Tool. Using solar cells makes sense and may even be required in the future when new clean energy sources are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Classification of Electrical Conduits and Fittings in a Construction Project
Abstract: Building wiring is the electrical wiring and related devices such as meters, switches and light fittings used in buildings or other structures. Electrical wiring uses insulated conductors. Wires and cables are rated by the circuit voltage, temperature and environmental conditions (moisture, sunlight, oil, chemicals) in which they can be used, and their maximum current. Wiring safety codes vary by country and the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) is attempting to standardize …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Multifunctional Shunt Hybrid Power Filter and Thyristor Controlled Reactor for Distributed Generation Integration and Power Quality Improvement
Abstract: This project presents a multifunctional PV fed SHPF-TCR compensator for achieving maximum benefits from these grid-interfacing inverters. The inverter is controlled to perform as a multi-function device by incorporating active power filter functionality. An inverter can be used as power converter to insert the power created from RES to the grid, and shunt APF to reimburse load current harmonics. A SHPF-TCR compensator of a TCR and a SHPF has been …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Different Energy Efficiency Techniques for Coal Fired Power Plants
Abstract: Recent survey and studies on saving of electricity have concluded that the significant portion of electricity is being wasted due to improper use of electrical appliances, mainly in residential buildings and office buildings. The power plants using the old techniques which produce not only less efficient output but also lot of emission of harmful gases. Coal-fired plants are the major electricity supplier; at the same time, it is responsible for …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Bottle Filling Automation System for Food Processing Industries using PLC
Abstract: The prime target behind this work is to build an automated bottle filling conveyor handing system using PLC (MITSUBISHI) or programmable logic controller. The purpose is to automate the working of a conveyor system. The working of conveyor system includes two main tasks to be accomplished. The primary job is starting and stopping of the conveyor using motor. The secondary task is to fill the bottles in a particular time …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Non-isolated Sextuple Output Hybrid Converter Configuration
Abstract: This paper articulates the novel topology of non-isolated DC-DC converter derived from different basic configurations of single input, single output DC-DC converter suitable for renewable energy and high-voltage applications. Power circuit is incorporated with switched inductor circuit which acts as a voltage lift component. Therefore, it overpowers the parasitic effects of the circuit components. Conventional DC-DC converters like SEPIC, Cuk, Zeta, Boost, etc., are employed for renewable energy and industrial …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Simulating Controlled Reluctance Motor
Abstract: The objective of the study is to control an ultra-high speed switched reluctance motor generator. Ansys simulation process is used here to achieve sensor less control over the entire speed range. Different rated speeds are applied, and inductance profiles are found. A full speed range sensor less closed-loop control system is implemented using current gradient measurement. To obtain sensor less control over the entire speed range, the open-loop control and …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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A Review of Modified and Photovoltaic PZT
Abstract: Since the discovery of ferroelectricity, the most widely investigated, used and availablematerial is lead zirconate titanate (PZT). This communication provides a review on the workbeing done on PZT, its present status in the world of materials science and its futureexcogitation. The classification of modification has been done on the basis of literaturesurvey till date. This review also includes the present status of PZT in the technology ofphotovoltaics. The effect of …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Automatic Generation Control of Multi-Area Power System using Integral, PID and Fuzzy-PID Controllers
Abstract: In this paper, a comparative analysis of automatic generation control (AGC) of four-area power system using integral, PID and Fuzzy-PID controllers has been presented. AGC in large interconnected power system is a major issue. Four-area considered in this paper consists of three thermal area and onehydro area. Generation Rate Constraint is considered in each area. Sugeno and Mamdani both type of technique with triangular membership function is used in this …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Solar Energy-based Induction Cooking System
Abstract: Enrollment warming is seen as an ideal cooking development, whose prominent advantages consolidate contactless energy move, controllable warming rate, and prosperity. In family applications, it is normal that this approach should supplant ordinary gas ovens focusing on a more feasible future. The extension in energy usage connected with this example can't be overlooked, while conveyed age (DG) stands apart as a conspicuous answer for relieving the effect on the power …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Automation Process for Power Management in Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System
Abstract: This paper is focused to the development of an automation process for managing the energy generated by stand-alone photovoltaic installations. The work not only includes the study and analysis of the proposed method, but also the design and manufacturing of a prototype that controls the process of energy transfer from the PV array to the load circuit. The design has been specifically developed for a dual inverter configuration that uses …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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SOC estimation for Battery Management Systems using Li-ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Since the battery system controls the occupants' safety, functioning, and even life, most electric vehicles (EVs) require battery monitoring. This is precisely what Battery- management system is: to monitor and regulate the condition of the battery among the parameters set for safe operation. For safe and dependable operation, electric vehicles (EVs) need high rated capacity batteries and appropriate battery management systems (BMS). Consumer adoption of high energy density battery materials …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Efficient Control Strategies for Multiphase Interleaved Boost Converter in Photovoltaic Systems: A Modeling and Simulation Approach
Abstract: The main goal of this project is to create a Multiphase Interleaved boost converter with a solar module using the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique. Thus, the PV module is first examined in MATLAB with SIMULINK software. Just one diode here, a photovoltaic model is applied. The two environmental factors that have the biggest impact on PV cell properties are temperature and solar radiation. A three-phase interleaved boost converter …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–48 Read article
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PV Penetrations in Conventional Power System and Generation of Harmonic and Power Quality Issues: A Review
Abstract: The degree of PV penetrations is a critical metric that assesses how well solar energy is integrated into the grid. It offers many advantages, such as lowering greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing grid reliability. It does, however, also bring some difficulties that call for careful preparation and financial outlays. It's obvious that solar energy will be crucial to our shift to a cleaner, more sustainable energy future given the rate …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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A Star Shape Wideband Antenna for Microwave Energy Harvesting
Abstract: The paper proposes a Wideband star shape Microstrip Antenna, with particularly intended to wide bandwidth, small size for utilizing in microwave energy harvesting system. The antenna simulated with half ground is having a lower VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) of 1.1 at a design frequency of 3.55 GHz, and a 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of 3.267GHz achieved. The structure of antenna is finally decided after analyzing various dimensional effects on bandwidth, …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Communication Channel Model between Two Neighbors in UAV Networks
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle "UAV" networking is evolving as a major state of the art research field, thanks to the foreseen revolution in its applications. Enhancing the performance of such networks requires developing a channel model between any couple of neighbors within the UAV network. In this paper, we present a statistical signal reception model for the shadowed communication channel between two neighbors in a UAV network. In this model, we …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 11–27 Read article
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Enabled Impairment Cognizant Of Elastic Optical Networks By Traffic Grooming And Multipath Routing
Abstract: The large bandwidth of fibre optical networking is far wider than the typical bandwidth required by network service providers. This variation leads to a need for multiplexing the low rate traffic demands into optical wavelength channels, but this call for a extravagant electronic swapping devices, potentially equalizing the advantage of low cost optical transport. Traffic grooming and multipath routing are two techniques that are being commonly used to increase the …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 24–28 Read article