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1115 articles for “energy”
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Sorption of Pb (II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) by synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium flurophlogopite (FGP)
Abstract: We have successfully synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium fluorophlogopite (FGP) crystals with controlled sizes from ≈ 25 nm to 100nm, using an organic tetrapropylammonium (TPA) hydroxide. We have been successfully synthesized material depends on the source of silicate and hydrothermal crystallization conditions. The synthesized materials were characterized by using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, Energy Dispersive Analysis, Scanning Electron Microscope, Transmission Electron Microscopy and FTIR analysis. The use of sodium …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Characterization of the Impact Strength in Cryogenic Treatment of TIG Welded Nickel-based Superalloy
Abstract: The TIG welding of the IN617 heat and oxidation resistant has been precisely controlled through welding parameters, while γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) phases predominantly controlled solution strengthening, and precipitation strengthening and carbides in γ matrix, as well as γ' precipitate’s shearing mechanism is prominent to enhance strength of superalloys. The high hardness has been preserved owing to strengthening major elements such as Cr, Co, and Mo etc., and the well coherency maintain …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Mechanical Behaviour of Natural Reinforced Polymer Composites with Hybrid Additives
Abstract: The implementation of natural fibres is the fast approaching ‘green’ economy based materials that are used in polymer matrix composites that are intended to replace the conventional synthetic polymer composites. Being plenteous fundamentally, natural fibres have been existed the primary form of natural resources for centuries. Considering that mechanical properties of composites are strongly influenced by the quality of the fibre/matrix interface and with eco-friendly properties like excellent energy absorption, …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MICRO-LATTICE STRUCTURE OF BCC ARCHITECTURE IN SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION UNDER UNI-AXIAL COMPRESSIVE LOADING CONDITIONS
Abstract: ABSTRACT: Due to high energy absorption and fire resistant characteristics, the researchers have focused on micro-lattice structures. This research paper focused on applications of micro-lattice structures in the foreign object impact conditions and has high potential in the future of any structural applications, mainly aircraft structural applications. The micro-lattice structures are of body centered cubic (BCC) architectures and for modeling, the structures with four different unit cell edge lengths are …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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A Critical Evaluation of Polypropylene Impact Copolymer Morphology
Abstract: In order to improve Polypropylene (PP) impact strength, the process of copolymerizing propylene with ethylene is being used. Polypropylene copolymer is essentially a rubber-toughened material consisting of polypropylene homo-polymer matrix in which ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) is distributed. The overall impact behavior of the copolymer is solely controlled by the rubber morphology and its distribution in polypropylene matrix, which plays a critical role on crystallinity. Even a similar impact grade polypropylene …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study of Heavy Metal ion adsorption from Synthetic Wastewater with the help of biomass and analysis of Mathematical Model
Abstract: The biofilm matrix is a mixture of secreted polymers, metabolites and nutrients ingested, lysis solution products, and even particle debris. This matrix, which is polyanionic by nature, is essential for the activated carbon of metal cations. In this study, the heavy metal adsorption mechanism in biofilms is modelled in one spatial dimension. The numerical method is a free-boundary value issue for nonlinear parabolic and quadratic partial differential equations. Parabolic equations …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 45–56 Read article
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Review of Composites formed of Thermoplastic as Organic Fibers
Abstract: Composites made of structural monomers gave rise to thermoplastic polymers (TMCs). Due to their usage of a thermoplastic matrix, these materials really aren't chemically reactive. TMCs may be remoulded without degrading when heated and become softer. They harden into the final shape when they cool. Thermoplastic materials bonded with plant fibers may one day be used to create impact- absorbing structure for renewable power. Its impact features of organic fiber-reinforced …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Photon assisted Bio Nanopolymers for applications of drug delivery, diagnosis & would healing
Abstract: Biopolymers are valuable complex materials. They attract attentions of many scientists, engineers, and medical professionals’ for application research. The focus of this research is a base line assessment of valuable Nanosized biopolymers, Chitosan. As ordinary polymers, nano sized biopolymers are visualized as natural and synthetic polymers. Hence, systematic descriptions of nanosized biopolymers, the synthesis methods, characterization methods, and biomedical application will be presented. In this regard, the photon activated green …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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A Literature Review on the Mechanical Properties of Banana Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: The usage of composite materials and environmental contamination, as well as the utilization of renewable and biodegradable resources, are closely intertwined in today's rapidly developing world. An environmental researcher is hunting for sustainable materials. The forms and sizes of both natural and synthetic fibers are diverse. Researchers, engineers, and scientists have recently become interested in natural fibers as an alternative reinforcement for fiber-reinforced polymer composites. They are used to replace …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Charge Infusion in Organic Device: With and Without SWCNTs
Abstract: In nanotechnology field, invention of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is a noteworthy development. It creates the door for advanced development in scientific field. Due to their appealing mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, SWCNTs have multivarious usages. In this work, we have examined and predicted how SWCNT will affect the device performance in which Thionine dye is intercalated between Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) coated glass and aluminium (Al) to form …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Gum Rosin: Manufacturing, Applications, Market Scenario and Opportunities
Abstract: A review about gum rosin and its derivatives has been compiled. Rosin, also known as colophony, is a naturally occurring, abundantly available, biodegradable, cheap and non-toxic raw material. It can be easily modified to obtain industrially useful products. Gum Rosin and its derivatives are widely used in numerous industrial applications such as resins, monomers, intermediates, curing agents, emulsifiers, medicines, tablets, energy drinks, biocides etc. Other industrial usage are in rubber …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Investigation the Potential of Sugarcane Bagasse for the Production of 5-HydroMethylFurfural
Abstract: The aim of this study was to invesigate the potential of sugarcane bagasse for 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF). Nowadays, food crops such as glucose and fructose were the main derived for the production of 5-HMF. The potential of sugarcane bagasse to replace the consumption of glucose and fructose was investigated through studies. Consequently, the primary aim of this research was to explore the feasibility of utilizing bagasse as a source for generating …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Analysis of Savonius Wind Turbine for Air Striking At Different Angles
Abstract: The global small wind turbine (SWT) market has been on the upswing in the last five years. The main drivers of this growth are the demand-supply gap in energy, increasing fossil fuel prices, improved small wind turbine technology and the diverse application to which it can be put to both ‘grid-tied’ and ‘stand-alone’ system. The market for SWT technology is growing in India also, and may require market drivers like …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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100 Years of General Theory of Relativity
Abstract: The General Theory Relativity is the generalization of the Special Theory of Relativity. This theory certainly is one of the most extraordinary achievement of the scientific world till date. Einstein's discovery of General Theory of Relativity is itself series of dramatic incidents, from the beginning until it’s proven. The theory reviewed our understanding of gravity, light and time, and paved the way for many modern technologies. The observational evidence is …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–32 Read article
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Stress Intensity Factor in Artificially Damaged Structures
Abstract: The presence of cracks in macrostructures creates heterogeneity which manifests itself by a change of the state of stress and strain in the structure. A crack in vibrating structures can lead to premature failure if it is not detected in time. Researchers have been working on the dynamics of cracked structures for decades to be able to monitor the structure and diagnose that fault at the earliest possible stage. In …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–20 Read article
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Generation of Electricity with the Help of Speed Brakes
Abstract: Electricity is produced by replacing the conventional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. As vehicles pass over the speed breakers, they spin the rollers which are connected to a generator which in turn generate electricity. This method is an effectual way to produce electricity as the numbers of vehicles on the road are ever increasing. Also, the price of fabrication of the model is less. It can be effectively placed …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Predictive Model on Constant Pressure Drop Variable: Area Fluid Flow System in a Pipe
Abstract: The effect of density, pressure drop, and orifice area was examined in this research. The basic equation developed to represent steady-state fluid flow is the Bernoulli equation which assumes that the total mechanical energy is conserved for steady incompressible, in viscid, isotherm flow with no heat transfer or work done. These restrictive conditions can actually be representative of many physical systems. The Bernoulli’s principle was applied in explaining the design …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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CFD Analysis on Exhaust System of a Car
Abstract: The pollution and global warming is due to air pollution. It is to be noted that air pollution is mainly caused by the toxic gases from the exhaust of the automobiles. Only 30% of the fuel is converted into energy source to run the engine remaining 70% of fuel is of un-burnt hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. From modified catalytic converter, noise level will decrease. Here, the performance of …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 38–50 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Trammel Balls
Abstract: Transportation of water plays a vital role in the survival of a growing population. If the scarcity of water is one major issue, transportation of water using tankers have their own share. Water in a partially filled container, when induced with external energy (motion), generates slosh and surge. Both slosh and surge effects work as a resistive factor during transportation. To eliminate the same, few holes are drilled at pre-desired …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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Fabrication of Grain Cleaning Machine
Abstract: Agriculture plays a significant role within the Indian economy. Indian agriculture is on the horizon and one in every of the foremost challenges is to reverse the decline in agriculture. The post-harvest cereals contain various amounts of non-grain (MOG) materials like stone, pod, trunk and trash. MOG classification is very important to boost the standard of the food. The development of the grain separation machine produces a review of previous …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–20 Read article