Search
1805 articles for “technique”
-
Flood Control and Disaster Mitigation through Engineering Interventions for Economic Development in Nigeria
Abstract: Flood management and economic development are linked together in many aspects. As economic globalization and integration have developed over the past few decades, the relationships between the economy and national security have grown stronger. This paper discusses the relationship between sustainable development and disaster preparedness and management, as well as the roles of NGOs and the organizations, put in place to employ methodologies of open data principle and advanced techniques …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–13 Read article
-
Climate Change and Smart-Agricultural Water-Use Efficiency: Implications On the Farming Season and Food Security in Nigeria
Abstract: The agricultural water-use efficiency of smallholder farming is under threat due to the impacts of climate change as it concerns farming seasons and agricultural production in other to achieve food security. This issue has raised significant alarm among local farmers, particularly as many rely on rain-fed agriculture as their primary means of food production. Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) techniques have been recommended by The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to help …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 51–60 Read article
-
Construction of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Relations Using R-P-B Methodology: A Survey on Edge Detection of Images
Abstract: Edge detection is a very crucial part of image processing and computer vision. Edge detection of images has become a serious challenge to the research personnel. In this paper, an emerging edge detection methodology which computes edges of different images using the technique of combination of Rothwell-Prewitt-Bergholm (R-P-B) operators is presented. Here, the edge detection of images using R-P-B Methodology is compared with each operator separately. Keywords: Edge detection, image …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–16 Read article
-
Parallel and Distributed Computing—A Review
Abstract: Parallel and dispersed registering is an intricate and quick developing exploration territory. In its short 50-year history, the standard parallel PC engineering has developed from Single Instruction Multiple Data stream (SIMD) to Multiple Instructions Multiple Data stream (MIMD), and further to approximately coupled PC bunch; now it is going to enter the Computational Grid period. The calculation research has additionally changed as needs be throughout the years. In any case, …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–46 Read article
-
3D Printing for Cake Designing Using Raspberry PI
Abstract: The use of advanced 3D printing technology improved with component placement and electrical interconnect deposition can offer electronic prototypes that now can be rapidly fabricated illuminate light-emitting diodes for a striking effect. By applying 3D printing of structural electronics to accelerate prototyping, the development cycle was reduced from weeks to hours. Rapid in comparable time frames as traditional 2D bread-boarded prototypes; however, these 3D prototypes include the advantage of being …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
Detection of Stego from Motion Vector Patterns Using Steganalysis
Abstract: The ultimate goal of this paper is to detect a stego (encrypted message) in the compressed video using various steganalysis techniques. Although there are many steganalysis methods, in this paper we concern more about the detection accuracy so that no stego will be escaped. To capture all the deviations in the video we use the filters of higher orders. The temporal dependency of the motion vector planes is also considered …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–13 Read article
-
FOG Computing
Abstract: Fog computing is a term created by Cisco that refers to extending cloud computing to the edge of an enterprise’s network. Also known as edge computing or fogging, fog computing facilitates the operation of compute, storage and networking services between end devices and cloud computing data centers. The cloud is a clusters of multiple servers attached within a network. The cloud computing is a network based environment that focuses on …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 45–50 Read article
-
A Study on OpenMP and Irregular Programming
Abstract: Programmers need better, more reliable techniques to build parallel programs. In the task-parallel programming paradigm, the programmer defines independent pieces of work, called tasks that may run in parallel. Geometric algorithms are wonderful examples for programming, because they are deceptively easy to do with your eyes, yet much harder to implement for a machine. The goal of parallel algorithm design is to develop parallel computational methods that run very fast …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 32–39 Read article
-
Information Management System: A Review
Abstract: ABSTRACT There were various issues related with received manual techniques to oversee understudy data in schools, universities, and so on., these pursued controls made delay in the conveyance of administrations understudies, mistakes in the consummation of undertakings, etc. Another framework structured and actualized to tackle most of the issues and impediments coming about because of the utilization of the old strategies and systems. Keywords: Database management system, Student Information Management …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–16 Read article
-
A Review of Various Sensors for Measurement of Methane
Abstract: This article clearly gives the description of various types of sensors that are used for the detection of methane gas, along with the working principles and operation. Methane measurement is essential as it a toxic gas, and its measurement is essential in order to control its emissions from coal mines, wastewater treatment plants, bio-plants, etc. There are several instruments that detect methane at the field or by remote detection techniques. …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Data Security in Cloud Computing Environment-A Review
Abstract: This paper talks about the security of information in distributed computing. It is an investigation of information in the cloud and viewpoints identified with it concerning security. The paper will go into subtleties of information assurance techniques and approaches utilized all through the world to guarantee most extreme information insurance by minimizing dangers and security threats. Accessibility of information in the cloud is useful for some applications yet it presents …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–17 Read article
-
AI for Social Networks: Applying Innovative Algorithm to Reach Mob
Abstract: The power of “Artificial Intelligence (AI)” can be applied to a number of platforms, including social media platforms like "Facebook" and "LinkedIn," which uses AI to understand human datasets in pools. Up to 3 billion people use social media around the world to create data in as many ways as possible. This is where AI comes in to manage the true value of vast data. In this virtual era of …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–32 Read article
-
Sentimental Analysis on Movie Review Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Abstract: A recent area of study with applications in many other fields is sentiment analysis. Sentimental analysis helps to classify a subject’s sentiments (e.g., positive, negative, or neutral) automatically towards a specific topic, product, news, or any movie. Machine learning is a powerful technique of artificial intelligence (AI) to control the increasing demand for accurate sentimental analysis. Online reviews, comments, and polls are used to collect a sizable amount of textual …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–50 Read article
-
Effective Use of Various Types of Software Testing and Its Applications to Bug Free Software
Abstract: The significance of software testing lies in its ability to minimize errors, streamline maintenance efforts, and reduce overall costs associated with software development. For now, about the full details of any software development, there is a concept of software development life cycle. It describes the stages of the software development. The software testing process is crucial for executing a program to discover errors and evaluate the characteristics of the software. …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Data Analytics and Visualization for Unveiling Insights from Digital Twins: Trends and Challenges
Abstract: igital twins represent a paradigm shift in engineering analytics and simulations. As virtual replicas of physical assets and processes, digital twins require the confluence of massive amounts of data, predictive analytics, and visualization capabilities to unlock their full potential. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the role of data analytics and visualization techniques in extracting value from digital twin data. An in-depth literature review analyzes current research trends and …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–19 Read article
-
Edge Detection of Images: An Application of C-R Methodology
Abstract: In this paper, a novel edge detection technique which computes edges of different images using the concept of Center of Mass (COM) with Robert Edge Detector (COM-ROBERT) methodology is presented. The proposed method can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for different images in image processing. Here the edge detection by COM with Robert edge detector methodology is compared with simply COM methodology. Keywords: Edge detection, center of …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–13 Read article
-
Comparative Study of Classification Methods Based on Feature Reduced Microarray Gene-Expression Data
Abstract: Abstract Cancer is a very complex and clinical heterogeneous disease. Now a days the research into the diagnosis and treatment of cancer have become an important issue for researchers. Cancer microarray data normally consist of samples having large number of gene expression as features. For better result in cancer classification it is very important to select relevant features. In this paper, five different types of cancer datasets are used such …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
A Sequence Structure for Image Change Detection Using Sensor Network
Abstract: Abstract Change detection in pictures is of nice interest due to its connectedness in several applications like video police work. This article work presents the underlying theoretical drawback of distributed image amendment detection employing a wireless detector network. The planned system consisted of multiple image sensors, which created native choices severally associate degreed send them to a foundation station through an additive white Gaussian noise channel. The bottom station then …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Enhancement K-Mean Algorithm (EKM) for Image Processing in MATLAB
Abstract: In this paper, a new segmentation scheme for the white blood cells from microscopic images is proposed. This is based on the K-means clustering technique. The RGB test images are converted to the L*a*b color space, and then the two color machinery (a and b) are used as features to the K-means clustering algorithm. The success of image analysis depends on segmentation reliability. The accurate partition of the image into …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–13 Read article
-
Computer-Assisted Automatic Segmentation/Detection of Multiple Sclerosis Lesions in Brain MR Images: A Review
Abstract: In humans, central nervous system (CNS) may suffer with demyelinating disease, named multiple sclerosis (MS), characterized by a wide scope of neurological deficits. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important tool for MS diagnosis which enables the detection of location and size of the affected tissue. Research on this disease is has grabbed wide attention so as to improve the treatment plans by better understanding of causes and the disease …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–24 Read article