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405 articles for “mechanical properties”
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An Article on Partial Fulfillment of Coarse Aggregate in Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractBakelite, a synthetic thermosetting polymer, has been extensively utilized in the production of variouscomponents across different industries in India. As the demand for Bakelite continues to rise, so doesthe challenge of managing its waste, which poses significant environmental concerns due to its nonbiodegradable nature. In this context, utilizing Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarseaggregate in concrete presents an innovative and environmentally sustainable approach to wastemanagement. This method not …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Thermal, Mechanical, Morphological and Rheological Behavior of HDPE and Algae Based Polysaccharide Blend
Abstract: The use of renewable resource based materials as filler for thermoplastic polymers showed wide scope in agriculture, textile and commodity applications due to low cost and high mechanical properties. In this work marine red algae based polysaccharide was used as a filler material for high density polyethylene (HDPE). The polysaccharide extracted from marine based red algae is a byproduct of algae to oil extraction process. The blends were prepared using …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Mechanical Behaviour of Natural Reinforced Polymer Composites with Hybrid Additives
Abstract: The implementation of natural fibres is the fast approaching ‘green’ economy based materials that are used in polymer matrix composites that are intended to replace the conventional synthetic polymer composites. Being plenteous fundamentally, natural fibres have been existed the primary form of natural resources for centuries. Considering that mechanical properties of composites are strongly influenced by the quality of the fibre/matrix interface and with eco-friendly properties like excellent energy absorption, …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Characterization of the Impact Strength in Cryogenic Treatment of TIG Welded Nickel-based Superalloy
Abstract: The TIG welding of the IN617 heat and oxidation resistant has been precisely controlled through welding parameters, while γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) phases predominantly controlled solution strengthening, and precipitation strengthening and carbides in γ matrix, as well as γ' precipitate’s shearing mechanism is prominent to enhance strength of superalloys. The high hardness has been preserved owing to strengthening major elements such as Cr, Co, and Mo etc., and the well coherency maintain …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Fabrication, Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Aluminum Alloy (LM-13) Reinforced with Nano-ZrO2 Particulate Chilled Nano-Metal Matrix Composites (CNMMCs)
Abstract: In the present research, aluminum alloy (LM13) Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) is prepared by stir casting technique and is reinforced with ZrO2 particulates in the weight percent ranging from 3 wt.% to 12 wt.% in the steps of 3 wt.%. The reinforcement i.e., ZrO2 particle size added varies between 100–200 nm. The resulting CNMMCs are solidified under the influence of copper chill of 25 mm thickness to study the effect …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Manufacturing of BWP-Grade Plywood from Resin Adhesive Using Animal Protein (Glue) by Partial Replacement of Phenol
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents the development of plyboard using phenol–glue–formaldehyde (PGF) resin and their basic mechanical properties. Phenoplast and aminoplast-based resins is the important adhesive for the manufacturing of boiling water proof (BWP) grade, shuttering and moisture resistance plywood. Environmental concerns and higher cost of petroleum-based resins have resulted in the development of technologies to replace phenol partially by biomaterials for the manufacturing of resin adhesive. Natural bio-based materials such …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article
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Nanoenabled resinbased composites in restorative dentistry: mechanical performance, aesthetic outcomes, and global regulatory considerations
Abstract: Resinbased composites are central to contemporary restorative dentistry but remain constrained by polymerization shrinkage, wear and color instability, which compromise longterm restoration success. Nanoenabled resinbased composites (nanocomposites) have been developed to overcome these limitations by incorporating nanosized fillers and engineered nanostructures into conventional resin matrices, thereby enhancing mechanical properties and optical performance. This narrative Review summarises current evidence on the evolution, composition, and mechanisms of nanoenabled resinbased composites; compares their …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Potato Starch-Based Polyethylene Composite: Fabrication and Evaluation
Abstract: This study's objective was to create and evaluate a biodegradable polymer composite consisting of potato starch (PS) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The effects of changing the PS content (10– 40 wt%) on the mechanical (elongation at break and tensile modulus), thermal (heat conductivity), and biodegradability characteristics of the polymer composite were examined. Next, it was examined how the cross-linking agent influenced the polymer composite's mechanical and thermal properties. The melt …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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DETAILED STUDY ON THE PROPERTIES OF PLASTIC CONCRETE CUTOFF WALL MATERIALS MIXED WITH WATERPROOFING ADMIXTURES
Abstract: This study presents the results of a comprehensive experimental work performed to characterize the mechanical and hydraulic properties of plastic concrete materials added with water-resisting and crystalline admixture as Permeability Reducing Admixture for Hydrostatic conditions (PRAH). The mechanical properties, deformation, permeability nature, triaxial stress-strain curve, hydration products, phase composition, and pore structure of plastic concrete with various proportions of PRAH were investigated. In addition to that, retarding admixture was used …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Review on Polybutadiene Rubber Composites
Abstract: Rubber composites are crucial materials that obtained by the combination of two or more components i.e. rubber and filler, comprising with different fundamental properties. The composites are lighter yet stronger materials in nature with intermediate characteristics of both the initial ingredients. Polybutadiene rubber (PBR) is one of the highly produced global synthetic rubber having significant industrial applications. PBR composites showed improved physical, mechanical and thermal properties, with greater strength, resistance …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Optimization of Pulse Current TIG Welding Parameters for Enhanced Performance of CompositeAluminum Alloy Joints
Abstract: Abstract Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding is highly regarded as the primary welding method, especially for challenging metals like aluminum. Pulsed current TIG welding has been specifically developed for welding aluminum alloys. Composite weld joints of aluminum alloys AA5052 and AA6063 find extensive use in diverse sectors, such as automotive and marine applications, where significant mechanical properties and corrosion resistance are required. It is crucial to carefully select the process …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Review on Steel Metallurgy
Abstract: Steel is mostly manufactured in the manufacturing industries and it is nearly ninety percent due to its extremely higher strength and high toughness. This review paper discusses on the classification of steels, steel as a potential engineering material, mechanical properties and fabrication properties of steels. It also explains on its applications, low alloy steels groups and its properties. This review article also discusses on special steels like micro alloyed steels, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Synthesis of Brominated Poly (Isobutylene-co-Isoprene) Based Ionomers and Its Applications
Abstract: Reactive bromobutyl rubber and its modification have been studied in detail. These reactive bromobutyl rubber was converted to ammonium and phosphonium functionalized bromobutyl rubber using triphenyl phosphine (PPh3) and 4-Dimethylaminopyridine (4-DMAP). Mechanical properties of synthesized ionomers are found comparative with butyl rubber. Pharma stopper was made from synthesized phosphonium ionomer that may be useful for pharma industries due to its self-healing characteristics which can help to preserve the properties of …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Functionalization of Reclaim Rubber: Possible Precursor for Polyblends in Engineering Applications
Abstract: Improvements in mechanical and dynamic properties of a blend can be achieved by surface treatments such as grafting of functional groups on one of the blend components or activation by the application of a coating of a polymer. This paper describes the effect of grafting maleic anhydride on reclaim rubber with varying levels of maleic anhydride (i.e., 2 and 5 phr) on open two roll mills. Investigated cure characteristics and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Strength & Durability of Concrete with Sand Blasting Residue
Abstract: Sand blasting residue (SBR) is commonly obtained as a by-product from chain manufacturing industries. Although it is a waste material but can be used in the mixing of concrete. The work has been divided into two parts. Part 1 covers preparation of M20concreteby substituting SBR as replacement of sand in different percentage such as 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% & 80%. The w/c ratio is kept as 0.5 with adequate does …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Sustainable Labware Solutions: A Study of Biodegradable Modified Polypropylene for Sterilization‑Resistance
Abstract: This study investigated the impact of incorporating a 1‑3% by weight of biodegradable additive into polypropylene (PP) using twin‑screw extrusion, followed by injection molding to prepare test specimens. The effects of the additive on the rheological, thermal, mechanical, and optical properties of PP were investigated, along with the impact of two common sterilization methods: autoclave (121°C, 15 min, 0.11 MPa) and electron beam (E-Beam, 50 kGy) irradiation. The results showed …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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MANUFACTURING AND TESTING OF CNT BLENDED NAVAL BRASS
Abstract: The Utilization of advanced technologies increased the scope of producing new materials drastically .as a result wide spectrum of nanomaterials are being produced these materials are manufactured as per the desired properties in the final material /composite. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of CNT (Carbon Nano Tubes) reinforcement into naval brass (Cu-CNT 60%, Zinc 39%, and Tin 1%) naval brass is widely applied in the …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Design and Performance Testing of Brown Grass Flower Broom Reinforced Composites
Abstract: Engineering materials are classified into many varies and composites are those which are finding their role in all modern day engineering applications. Composite materials are materials made of two basic components, polymer resins and fibers. It combines the physical properties and high mechanical properties of the fiber, as well as the appearance, adhesion and performance of the polymer. Here, we prefer brown grass flower brooms as our main fiber to …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 34–37 Read article
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Abrasion resistance, compressive strength and elasticity modulus of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) included lower quality recycled aggregate with and without silica fume
Abstract: The usage of recycled aggregate (RA) for concrete works is spreading for gaining wide acceptance around the world, and total amount of RA utilized in concrete industry increases day-by-day. RA is used in many concrete products, such as concrete interlocking blocks, pavements, etc. One of the physical causes of concrete deterioration is surface wear or loss of mass for concrete products which are especially exposed to vehicular traffic (i.e., industrial …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for Nonlinear Behavior in Advanced Materials
Abstract: (FEA) in investigating the nonlinear behavior of advanced materials plays a pivotal role in optimizing the design and performance of modern structural systems. As innovative materials, such as nanocomposites, metamaterials, and shape-memory alloys gain prominence, conventional linear modeling methods become inadequate for accurately capturing the intricate and time-dependent responses exhibited by these materials under diverse loading conditions. This research delves into cutting-edge FEA techniques to simulate and analyze the nonlinear …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article