Search
2000 articles for “SP” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Examination of the Amplitude Equation to the Characteristics of Harmonic Oscillators: The Concept of Schrodinger Wave Equation
Abstract: Although Heisenberg’s matrix mechanics was developed first, the Schrödinger equation was the first useful quantum wave equation. However, the Schrödinger equation is applicable only to non-relativistic cases. As opposed to classical physics, where the wave equation can be derived from first principles, in quantum physics the wave equation is obtained by a plausibility argument based on classical physics and the de Broglie hypotheses. Inserting the de Broglie relations. A frequently …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–29 Read article
-
Effect of Sulphamic acid on the growth of Glycine single crystals
Abstract: Sulphamic acid added glycine single crystals were grown successfully by slow-evaporation technique.A single crystal with well defined crystal was obtained. The lattice parameters and crystal system of the grown crystals were confirmed by single crystal and powder x-ray diffraction analysis.The functional groups present in the sample were identified by FTIR spectral analysis.The lower cut off wavelength and bandgap energy of the grown crystal was analysed from uv-vis spectral analysis. Keywords: …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–13 Read article
-
Advancement of Nanotechnology in Batteries
Abstract: As energy source used by most devices such as smart phones, cameras or computers are Lithium batteries, they are becoming the indistinguishable feature of everyday modern civilization. The higher power efficiency was most appealing attribute when opposed to certain redox power devices. It gives rise for significant concern well into the production of hybrid lithium ion batteries for electric automobiles. At higher density lithium constitutes its ideal anode element in …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Synthesis of White Light Emitting Water-soluble CdZnS Quantum Dots at Room Temperature
Abstract: Water-soluble alloyed CdZnS quantum dots (QDs) have been successfully prepared at room temperatures by reacting a mixture of Cd(CH3COO)2 and Zn(CH3COO)2 with Na2S using thiolactic acid (TLA) as a surface capping agent. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the alloyed QDs are determined on the basis of the Cd2+/Zn2+ molar ratio, reaction pH, intrinsic Cd2+and Zn2+reactivities toward Na2S and the concentration of capping agent. A systematic blue shift in emission wavelength …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–39 Read article
-
Hazard Testing and Decomposition of Nuclear Wastes
Abstract: Nuclear garbage disposal is simple and may be done practically any place in a safe manner. Used fuel is typically stored for at least five years under water and subsequently in dry storage. The best solution for eventual disposal of the most radioactive waste produced is deep geological disposal, according to most experts. Industries such as mining, nuclear power generating, defence, medicine, and certain forms of scientific research produce radioactive …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–12 Read article
-
Article on Density Functional Theory Simulation: A Review
Abstract: Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a powerful computational approach in quantum mechanics, widely utilized for studying the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids. It treats electron density as the central quantity, bypassing the complexities of solving the Schrödinger equation for individual electrons. The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem establishes that a system's ground-state energy uniquely depends on its electron density, facilitating a focus on this fundamental property. In DFT, the total energy …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Recent Advances in the Development & Application of the High Energy Explosives
Abstract: High energy explosives play a pivotal role in various fields ranging from military applications to industrial uses. Recent advancements in materials science, chemical engineering, and detonation physics have led to significant strides in the development and application of high energy explosives. This paper provides an overview of these recent advances, focusing on key innovations in explosive formulations, manufacturing techniques, and performance optimization. One notable area of progress is the development …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
-
Auxiliary Characterization of (Co, Mn) Co-doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films
Abstract: Cobalt and manganese are both co-doped with zinc oxide films were set up by sol-gel turn covering strategy on quartz substrate by shifting the dopants focus. The result of dopants focus was researched by x-beam diffraction (XRD). The XRD design demonstrates that the kept movies have polycrystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure. SEM micrograph demonstrates the adjustments in morphology of very thin film as dopants fixation are fluctuating. The compositional examination did …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–35 Read article
-
Optimization Process Parameters of Manganese Phosphate coating developed on En-19 Steels by Statistical Design of Experiment
Abstract: Phosphating is a chemical conversion process in which constituents of a metal surface with a view to produce thin adherent protective coating of insoluble crystalline phosphate by reaction with phosphoric acid solution. This conversion coating should have strong interfacial adhesion and porous enough. The growth of phosphate coating is influenced by method of cleaning of metal surface to be treated before treatment, use of surface activating rinses and acid or …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Assessment on the Effecs of Sodium Salts of Tungstate and Nitrite as Green Inhibitor for the Corrosion of Cr–5Ni–53W Alloy in 0.5 M NaCl Solution
Abstract: Corrosion inhibition effect of sodium salts of tungstate and nitrite on the sputter-deposited ternary Cr–5Ni–53W alloy was investigated in 0.5 M NaCl solution open to air at 25±1 °C using corrosion test, inhibition mechanism and corrosion potential measurement. The use of sodium salts of both the tungstate and nitrite enhanced the corrosion resistance properties of the ternary alloy in 0.5 M NaCl solution, mostly due to tungstate and nitrite ions …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–36 Read article
-
Floral System Act as a Reservoir for Nanobiotechnology (Silver Nanoparticles)
Abstract: The coming era of Nanotechnology is considered the first book on the topic of nanotechnology. It consists of processing of separation, consolidation and deformation of materials by one atom or by one molecule. There are two main approaches used in nanotechnology such as 1) “bottom-up” approach in which materials or devices are built from components and assemble themselves chemically by the principles of molecular recognition 2) “top-down” approach reflects the …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 5–7 Read article
-
An Analytical Study of Structural Optical Properties of CaAl2O4 Phosphors by Sol–Gel Method
Abstract: A comparative study of structure, morphology and optical properties of CaAl2O4 Phosphors by In this paper, monoclinic CaAl2O4 phosphor with various weight rate of aluminum was blended by low temperature sol–gel technique. The readied tests were described by X-beam diffraction (XRD) examination, Fourier change infrared (FTIR), checking electron microscopy (SEM), vitality dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and photoluminescence discharge spectra (PL). The XRD examination demonstrated that CaAl2O4 have monoclinic structure. The normal …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Blend of biocompatible Magnesium oxide nano molecule and its anticancer action against human colon cell line
Abstract: Metal oxides occupy a critical part in numerous zones of science, and material science. Metal oxide nano materials are vital and fantastic materials. Present work concentrated on to union of MgO nanoparticle by Green technique utilizing [6]-Gingerol, were subjected to sub-atomic docking ponders for the restraint of leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) protein is viewed as a significant focus for disease treatment. In silico expectation utilizing a docking approach uncovered that …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–15 Read article
-
Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Mosquito Control
Abstract: Biological synthesis of nanoparticles has received increased attention due to a growing need to develop environmentally benign technologies in material synthesis. In present work, silver nanoparticles (AgNps) were synthesized intracellular by using Pseudomonas aeruginosa sp. The silver nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV–Visible spectroscopy (UV). Larvicidal activities of silver nanoparticles were analyzed as per the standard procedures. The P. aeruginosa synthesized AgNPs were found effective against the …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–11 Read article
-
Biosynthesis of Chitosan mediated nanoparticles for Preservation of Food and Its Antimicrobial activity
Abstract: In this study, chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized from chitosan polymer by ionic gelation method. The chitin was first extracted from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and then deacetylated to chitosan. The presence and characterization of chitosan nanoparticles was investigated by UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The antimicrobial property of these chitosan nanoparticles were studied against E.coli, S.aureus, S.typhi, P.aureginosa, C.albicans and A.niger and compare with chitosan polymer. CSNPs showed higher …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–24 Read article
-
Green synthesis of Copper nanoparticles using Ctenolepis garcini (Burm.f.) C.B Clarke.
Abstract: Copper nanoparticles, due to the excellent physical and chemical properties and low cost of preparation, have been of great interest in wide applications as heat transfer systems, antimicrobial materials, super strong materials, sensors and catalysts. The present study is a novel biological approach for the formation of copper nanoparticles using Ctenolepis garcinii (Burm.f.) C.B Clarke. Copper nitrate was made to reduce with aqueous solution of plant extract. UV-Visible spectrum showed …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Polymer Composites Based Modern Sensors for Various Applications
Abstract: Sensors tradition configured to miniaturization without shape rigidity. Sensors are fabricated by flexible organic substrate embedded with two dimensional composite inorganic particulates of nano-metric dimensions or three-dimensional electro-spin filaments. Thermal degeneration and demagnetizing effects have favored 3d composites or filamentous designs than 2d composites. These sensors have wide usage in medical electronics, aerospace engineering, textile engineering, etc. Basis of techniques are same as in cloth or paper printing. These are …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–36 Read article
-
A “Blank” Cell: Stem Cell
Abstract: A whole new branch of medicine was formed after the discovery of stem cells known as “Regenerative medicine”. Stem cells, the unspecialized cells which can be developed into useful or specialized cells help to form the diverse human tissues in the body. They can reintroduce themselves via mitotic cell division and distinguish itself in the varied range of unspecialized cell types. According to the latest research, 68% of Americans support …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles using Aqueous Extract of Chaetomorpha media (C.Ag.) Kuetzing
Abstract: Chaetomorpha media (C.Ag.) Kuetzing is common green seaweed belongs to the family Chlorophyceae. The aqueous extract of Chaetomorpha media was used for the biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles. The Silver Nanoparticles were formed due to the reduction of silver nitrate to aqueous silver ions in the presence of seaweed extract. Silver nanoparticles exhibited dark brown colour in aqueous solution. The synthesized silver Nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Visible Spectrophotometer, Fourier Transform Infrared …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–18 Read article
-
Trichoderma Based Synthesis of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles, Their Characterization and Assessment of Antifungal Activity
Abstract: The fungal spore suspension of Trichoderma harzianum was used for the preparation of AgO nanoparticles. T. harzianum spore suspension acts as reducing and stabilizing agent for the fabrication of nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-analysis (EDAX) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The AgO nanoparticles were circular in shape with average diameter 10-20 nm. The AgO nanoparticles showed promising antifungal …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 19–25 Read article