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615 articles for “FEA”
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VERNACULAR MATERIALS USED IN A BEDROOM OF A RESIDENCE
Abstract: Vernacular architecture embodies a plurality of constraints from places where it belongs, in which the use of local materials and techniques is one of the key features. When compared with industrially produced materials, vernacular materials have low environmental impacts, being an alternative to sustainable materials. Vernacular design has a historical and cultural value that represents a local identity and emerges from the surrounding environment. This design is inspired by nature …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Hybrid Hydroponic System: A Sustainable Technology on Facade for Grey Water Recycling for High Rise Buildings
Abstract: Water, the need of life, is a renewable resource covering two-thirds of our planet. However, a very small proportion is effectively available for human use. It is likely to pose the greatest challenge due to the increased demand with population rise, economic development and shrinking supplies due to over-exploitation and pollution. Grey water reuse is a sustainable and attractive option to cope with global water shortages, which can save 40-70% …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Information Management in Construction Project: Potential of Blockchain Technology
Abstract: It has been well established through research works and experience of construction professionals that smooth, transparent, traceable information flow is absolutely essential for better coordination amongstakeholders in a project. This challenge of information management has been met to a good extent through centralized information systems, tailor made for each organization. However, poor information management and resulting poor coordination still persists in projects. Through extensive literaturereviews as well as detailed discussion …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 23–37 Read article
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Religious Precincts as Community Spaces: A Case Study of Gurudwaras as Places of Worship and Social Gathering
Abstract: Religious precincts play a significant role in providing a sense of community and social interaction. Gurudwaras, the places of worship for Sikhs, are not only sites of religious significance but also serve as community spaces for social gathering and cultural expression. This research paper presents acase study of several Gurudwaras around the world, including the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Gurdwara Sahib of San Jose, Sri Guru Singh Sabha in Southall, …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Bullous Lung Disease – A Review
Abstract: Bullous lung disorder is a malfunction featured by the presence of bullae in one or both the lung fields, with typically normal intervening lung, but the case of bullous emphysema is the presence of bullae in a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is observed by the presence of centrilobular emphysema in the nonbullous lung. The major technique used to assess the bullae formed in Lungs is by …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Influences of Layered Silicate Modification and Compatibilizers on the Properties of Polypropylene Nanocomposites
Abstract: In this study, polypropylene (PP) organo-layered silicate nanocomposites based on organo-muscovite (OM) were fabricated using co-rotating twin-screw extruder. Polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride (PPMA) and potassium succinate modified polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride (PPKS) were used as a compatibilizer in the nanocomposite system. The influences of layered silicate modification and compatibilizers on the morphological, mechanical, thermal and rheological features of PP/PPMA/OM and PP/PPKS/OM nanocomposites were examined. TEM micrographs were made which showed …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Study on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Wood-Plastic Nanocomposites after Fiber Surface Treatment
Abstract: Numerous composites based on high-density polyethylene (HDPE), wood flour (WF), and nanoclay (Cloisite 30B) were prepared by melt compounding followed by injection mold. This paper aims to evaluate the feasibility of using HDPE and underutilized WF as a material for the development of woodplastic composites, as well as the strengthening effect of nanoclay on them. To develop the poor interfacial interaction between the hydrophilic WF and hydrophobic HDPE matrix, as …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Predictive Modelling of a Bioreactor for the Production of Ethanol Using Palmwine
Abstract: This research focuses on the feasibility of biochemical technology with yeast cells (Sacccharomycees cerevisiae) for continuous ethanol production from palm wine. This was carried out in a non-isothermal batch reactor at constant room temperature. 1.5L of palm wine solution was reacted with dry active baker’s yeast until reaction was completed. Biomass, ethanol and glucose concentration were sampled every two hours, and kinetic rate parameters for the fermentation calculated using concentration/time …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Properties of Green Concrete Using Light Weight Aggregates
Abstract: With the growing distress over the needless exploitation of natural aggregates, synthetic lightweight aggregate produced from the environmental waste is a feasible new source of structural aggregate material. Unique with expanding worry over the inordinate misuse of characteristic totals, engineered light weight total delivered from natural waste is a feasible new wellspring of auxiliary total material. The engagements of auxiliary review lightweight cement minimise remarkably the self-heap of a structure …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Planning Analysis and Design of Commercial Building Using STAAD Pro and Other Softwares
Abstract: The AIM of our project is to design the commercial Apartment (Ground+5 floors) by taking considerations to Indian Standard codes. The design of this commercial building can be done manually or with the help of Software such Staad pro, Struds, Etabs, Tekla structural designer Fespa IS, SAP, SAFE, etc. We have chosen to do our project with the Staad pro Software because designing the structure manually consumes lot of time …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 67–76 Read article
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Genre Classification of Music Using Machine Learning
Abstract: One of the most important technological advances of the 21st century is artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. They are revolutionizing computers, banking, healthcare, agriculture, music and travel. A strong model has mastered many difficult learning tasks. Speech analysis is one area of artificial intelligence. This includes finding information about music, creating music, and categorizing music. Music data is one of the most complex source data available today. This is …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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On Image Processing Using MATLAB: A Survey
Abstract: Abstract The digital image processing research has following attributes: Image Acquisition, Image Enhancement, Image Segmentation Feature Extraction and Classification. Each steps of digital image processing research has gone long way in developing the techniques, algorithms and methods. This paper will study the use of MATLAB in the steps of digital image processing research. Record each techniques and algorithms, discuss about the sequential timeline development of the algorithms. The performance of …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Enhancement K-Mean Algorithm (EKM) for Image Processing in MATLAB
Abstract: In this paper, a new segmentation scheme for the white blood cells from microscopic images is proposed. This is based on the K-means clustering technique. The RGB test images are converted to the L*a*b color space, and then the two color machinery (a and b) are used as features to the K-means clustering algorithm. The success of image analysis depends on segmentation reliability. The accurate partition of the image into …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Investigations of Diabetic Retinopathy Algorithms in Retinal Fundus Images
Abstract: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) location is a point of high enthusiasm for therapeutic picture investigation since the examination of DR is essential for finding, treatment arranging and execution, and assessment of clinical results in ophthalmology. Programmed or self-loader DR location can bolster clinicians in playing out these undertakings. Diverse restorative imaging methods are at present utilized in clinical practice and a suitable decision of the identification calculation is required to manage …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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Facial Expression Classification using Multi-Scale Histogram of Oriented Gradients
Abstract: An automatic facial expression classification method, based on multiscale Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features extracted from sub-facial image patches, is proposed in this paper. A number of multiclass Support Vector Machines (SVM) are designed using the multiscale HOG features for classifying six basic facial expressions for frontal face images. The proposed method, with a simple design and few training data, achieves descent classification accuracy at a very low computational …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Short Communication on Fingerprint Image Enhancement and its Future Scope
Abstract: The fingerprint images are rarely of perfect quality, due to the reasons like variations in impression condition, skin condition, scanning devices or may be due to non-co-operative attitude of the subject. This degraded quality of image can result in a significant number of spurious minutiae being created and genuine minutiae being ignored. A vital step in studying the statistics of fingerprint minutiae is to reliably extract the minutiae feature from …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–8 Read article
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For Analyzing Fraud in Credit Cards, Fuzzy Particle Swarm Optimization (FPSO) with Enhanced Support Vector Machine (ESVM) Classifier
Abstract: Credit cards are extremely significant in today’s economy. However, as the number of Credit Card clients grew, so did the number of Credit Card fraud instances. To fight the upward thrust in credit score card fraud, a number of techniques were recommended. In previous study, a unique fraud detection system was presented that uses similar cardholders’ behavioural patterns to construct a recent behavioural profile of a cardholder in order to …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Detection of Phishing Sites Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The content of phishing websites and online-based material provides a variety of indicators. One of the criminal attacks that are successful in the online world is phishing sites that direct users to a phishing website that looks and acts like a legitimate website in order to steal the victim's personal and sensitive information. The Extreme Learning Machine-based version that was suggested was excellent at spotting phishing websites. Internet page types …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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A Review of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G
Abstract: Requirements for mobile communication arise because of the rapid increase in mobile users. Mobile users need to have more features on their mobile phones, such as high date rates, efficient communication, reduced traffic, convenience of using different applications etc. Mobile providers need to address mobile consumer demands that can be achieved with the aid of 5G technology. 5G technology provides very high bandwidth, reduced latency, improved service quality, optimum capacity; …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Image Processing and Restoration Through a Base Image – A Review
Abstract: ABSTRACTDigital imaging systems had been widely used for many applications including customer photography, microscopy, aerial images, astronomical imaging, and many others., their output photographs/movies frequently suffer from spatially various blur caused by lens, transmission medium, publish processing algorithms, and digicam/item motion. Measuring the amount of blur globally and regionally is a critical problem. it can assist us in getting rid of the spatially various blur and enhancing the visual of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article