Search
1871 articles for “Paper”
-
Compare Effect of Gaussian Noise on RBG Line
Abstract: Gaussian noise tends to come in digital images. It enters into images when there is low light condition or high light conditions. This paper deals with comparison of gaussian noise effect on red, green, blue line image by accounting Entropy, Signal to Noise Ratio, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and Root Mean Square Error as performance parameters. This paper proves that Blue color is the least affected and green being …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Computing Effect of Gaussian Noise on Pixels: Testing on Red Color Triangle
Abstract: Gaussian noise is the noise that effects the pixels of the image that are in the center i.e. its effect is due to change in light conditions. This paper tests the effect of gaussian noise on the red color image by graphically depicting the matrix representation of the image using mesh diagram in MATLAB. This paper proves that pixels in the center of the image are more affected when these …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
-
Investigations of Diabetic Retinopathy Algorithms in Retinal Fundus Images
Abstract: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) location is a point of high enthusiasm for therapeutic picture investigation since the examination of DR is essential for finding, treatment arranging and execution, and assessment of clinical results in ophthalmology. Programmed or self-loader DR location can bolster clinicians in playing out these undertakings. Diverse restorative imaging methods are at present utilized in clinical practice and a suitable decision of the identification calculation is required to manage …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–26 Read article
-
Home Automation Energy Efficient System
Abstract: In automation systems, the use of wireless technologies offers attractive profits, although introducing a numeral of new technological challenges. The paper discusses these features for home and building automation applications. In this paper we study mobile home automation, a field that emerges from an integration of mobile application platforms and home automation technologies. Related standards are gauged. In this paper the KNX/EIB is extended through wireless technology over IEEE 802.15.4. …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 28–36 Read article
-
PERFORMANCE OF IDMA WITH PRIME INTERLEAVER BY USING SEMI-BLIND DETECTION TECHNIQUE IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Abstract: This paper provides a review on the IDMA (Interleave Division Multiple Access) technology in wireless communication system based on interleaver. It provides comprehensive study of IDMA technique with prime interleaver. In this paper, channel estimation techniques for iterative receiver are discussed for IDMA system. Semi-Blind techniques are considered .In this paper, IDMA technique is proposed in AWGN channel. IDMA is a multi- user scheme in which chip interleavers are the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Recent Trends and Channel Estimation in High Performing Massive MIMO Systems for 5G
Abstract: The enormous multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technology in 5G networks is discussed in this study in order to increase network coverage and capacity. The paper will also go through the design of 5G networks and the problems they face. Multiple input and output technology along with smart antennas enabling the increased value of throughput and capacity gains in 5G regime of communication. The paper will cover channel estimation, capacity, and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
Configuring HTTP and DNS Server in Cisco Packet Tracer
Abstract: Setting up the server that will host the website requires the process of configuring HTTP. In order to do this, the server must be configured to use the correct domain name, the port number must be specified so that the server can listen for HTTP requests, and the IP address must be specified so that the server can respond to HTTP requests. The Cisco Packet Tracer network simulation software's HTTP …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
Impact Analysis of Big Data Prediction and Big Data Analysis in Distributed Environment
Abstract: This paper primarily focuses on “Data Prediction and Data Analysis in Distributed Environment”. Initially introduction regarding Data Prediction, Data Analysis and Distributed Environment has been discussed. Afterwards, we have accumulated case studies which prove the necessity of the concerned topic. Later, in this paper various parameters are marked down which prove to be great assets. The concern of growing data and the importance of its prediction and analysis motivated this …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 40–45 Read article
-
High frequency design approach and feasibility study of HBT based W-band (90.0GHz-100.0GHz) amplifier using 130nm SiGe based BiCMOS technology
Abstract: This paper present high frequency design approach and feasibility study of HBT (Hetero Junction Bipolar Transistor) based two stage cascode amplifiers at W-band (90.0GHz-100.0GHz). The proposed amplifier has design using 130nm SiGe based BiCMOS technology. This paper used low cost technology for designing of w-band amplifier and this is novelty of this paper. The schematic design and feasibility study has been carried out using Cadence software. The selection of active …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Cyber Security: An Attack, Threat, Vulnerability
Abstract: The broad focus of this study is on an attack on, a risk to, and flaws in the digital foundation, which includes organisations, undertaking organisations, intranets, and their use of digital disruptions. To accomplish this goal, the paper endeavors to make sense of the significance g in network interruptions and digital robbery. Additionally, the reasons behind the rapid growth of cybercrime are examined in unique detail. The paper likewise incorporates …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
-
Performance Assessment of SCADA based Wind Turbine: Condition Monitoring Approaches
Abstract: This paper is a Review paper .Condition monitoring is nothing but health assessment of equipment. Like human being, the equipments also need a doctor for periodic check of health in order to keep their health in good condition . Diagnostic is a term with regard to identify disease of human being. The same term is used in industry with respect to find any disorder in any equipment .Overhauling and retrofitting …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
A Short Review on Energy Crisis in Pakistan and Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Energy plays an important role in the economy of a developing country like Pakistan. Energy crises have become a major issue all over the world. World population is increasing and the conventional energy resources are decreasing day by day. Pakistan unfortunately has a wide gap between energy production and requirement. The government of Pakistan must take some wise decisions to narrow this gap. Pakistan is a blessed country with different …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
THD Comparison of 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters
Abstract: In this paper, we simply compare the total harmonic distortion (THD) of different levels of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. The major drawback of any inverter is THD. In this paper, comparison of THD is carried out for 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 level inverters using MATLAB Simulink. In this paper, we use level-shifted multicarrier modulation, and also we show how THD is reduced as we increase the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 39–68 Read article
-
Intelligent Smart Battery-Based Storage for Wind Generator and Photovoltaic Systems
Abstract: In this paper, an intelligent savvy battery-based storage (BBS) system for wind generator (WG) and photovoltaic (PV) frameworks has been presented. The BBS is made out of an asymmetric cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (ACMI) with staircase regulation. The structure is parallel to the WG and PV frameworks, enabling the ACMI to have a decrease in power misfortunes contrasted with the typical solution for capacity associated at the DC connection of …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–27 Read article
-
I–V Measurement System for Solar Simulator
Abstract: This paper deals with “I–V Measurement system for solar simulator”. In this paper, device developed is capable of handling solar cell model of open voltage from 6 to 60 V with the short circuit current upto 10 A. For the linear I–V characteristics measurement a linear current source from 0 to 2 A is resemble with a BJT amplifier and the measurement time for the current is 1 ms. In …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 5–10 Read article
-
Direction to Diagnosis by Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: ABSTRACT The diagnosis is presented by the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in this paper. The method of diagnosis from the data over the ANN is discussed in this paper. The structure of ANN is classified by the coding and probability. Each neuron is set over the data for the diagnosis under the context of minimization of error and maximization of efficiency. Thus, the direction is presented over the mathematical analysis …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
A Research on IoT-Based Smart Raspberry Pi Devices for Child Safety
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the Internet of Things (IoT) with emphasis on enabling technologies, protocols, and application issues. In this paper, a system for increasing children's safety in school bus is proposed. In this paper work, I am trying to develop an application based on Internet of Things (IoT) with emphasis on enabling technologies, protocols, and application. The aim of this study is to develop a new research …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 25–30 Read article
-
Comparing Modeling, Stability Analysis and Simulation of AC and DC Microgrid Using Buck Converters
Abstract: Rapid reduction of non-renewable sources of energy is driving development toward sustainability. Increased integration of distributed generation units, including renewable sources of energy and energy storage systems (ESS), has simulated research in new techniques of power generation. At the same time, integration of these distributed generation units in the conventional power generation setup has become challenging. To counteract these challenges, AC microgrid (ACMG). The Concept of AC microgrid Introduced (ACMG). …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
Simultaneous AC and DC Outputs Using Hybrid Converter Modeling
Abstract: The paper proposes a hybrid converter which supplies simultaneous DC and AC loads from a single DC input. The resulting hybrid converters require less number of switches increasing the reliability. Such multi-output converters with better power handling capability and reliability can be well suited for systems with simultaneous DC and AC loads. . The proposed converter, studied in this paper, is called Boost-Derived Hybrid Converter (BDHC) as it is obtained …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Competitive Analysis for the Improvement of Power Factor using Zeta Converter and SEPIC Converter for BLDC Motor
Abstract: In this paper, we studied the competitive analysis for the improvement of power factor using zeta converter and SEPIC converter for BLDC motor by reducing the configuration of sensor. For the low power factor application, here we can control the speed of motor by varying the voltage of inverter by giving the feedback of BLDC motor drive. A low frequency is used for electromagnetic communication of the motor which reduce …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 28–35 Read article